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Can Black make the first move in chess?

up until at least the late 19th century, there was no rule requiring white to move first; instead, the first player had his choice of color. there are many well-known historical games in which black moved first; such games are customarily transposed to white-first format for modern presentation.
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What happens if black moves first in chess?

No difference. It also wouldn't change theory (positions are just mirrored across the vertical axis). Hundreds of years ago, games were played alternating which color goes first.
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Why can black move first in chess?

For instance, as white, the queen is on the left-hand side. As black, the queen is on the right-hand side. As it exists now, the lighter color always moves first. Some see this as analogous to racial privileges in society.
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Can either white or black make the first move in chess?

What is the international chess federation's (Fide) rule on the opening move? Article 1.2 of the Rules of Play says “the player with the light pieces (white) makes the first move, then the players move alternatively, with the player with the dark-coloured pieces, making the next move.”
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Who makes the first move in chess?

In chess, there is a general consensus among players and theorists that the player who makes the first move (White) has an inherent advantage. Since 1851, compiled statistics support this view; White consistently wins slightly more often than Black, usually scoring between 52 and 56 percent.
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3 Beginner Chess Openings You Can Play With Black!

Why is Black a disadvantage in chess?

But in practice the Black team has a lower margin for error than White does and is more likely to lose than White is. That is the case in chess. Black doesn't lose more because he blunders more often, he loses more because he has less room for error.
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What is Bobby Fischer's first move?

As his first move, Bobby played c4 (English Opening, Queen's Gambit) instead of his favorite and strongest start: e4 (King Pawn). Bobby had been the strongest proponent of the e4 start his whole life but tied at 2.5 - 2.5 points, Bobby made a starting move he had played only two times in his life.
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Is there sexism in chess?

Sexism in chess

Some male players have commented negatively on women's performance in chess. In a 1963 interview, Bobby Fischer was dismissive of female players, calling them "terrible" and said it was because "[women] are not so smart".
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Is White or black harder to play chess?

It is harder to play as black than it is to play as white. Even though material is even & the position is mirrored at the start of every game I would say white has about some place between 1/10 and 1/3 of a pawn advantage on most mainline openings.
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Why is it harder to win with black in chess?

Because white always moves first, Black is always half a move behind and reacting defensively to White. While it may not seem much of an advantage, the positions are otherwise starting exactly equal - there is no chance or luck in chess starting positions - always the same.
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What is the weakest first move in chess?

Of the twenty possible first moves in chess, author and grandmaster Edmar Mednis argues that 1. f3 is the worst.
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Does black go first?

The Most Popular Chess Opening for Black Pieces

Black's opening will nearly always depend on white's first move. Because white goes first, black openings are often called “defenses,” though many of these (like the Sicilian Defense) can also be quite aggressive in their own right.
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How often does black win in chess?

However, when grandmasters play against each other, the percentage for draw increase dramatically. If we only count games where both players are above ELO 2600, number of draws are more than 53%. White still has an advantage with almost 29% wins vs 18% wins for black. Has the number of draws in chess increased?
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Has black ever won in chess?

In 1993, Maurice Ashley (1966- ) became the first African-American to be awarded the International Master title. In 1963 he also won the Marshall Chess Club Championship in New York. In 1999, Maurice Ashley, born in Jamaica, became the first and only African-American to awarded the Grandmaster title.
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Can black ever win in chess?

Yes, it is possible. In game theory, chess is a zero-sum two-person dynamic game of perfect information. Zero-sum roughly means players have opposing interests in the game. Perfect information means that at any point in the game players know the past moves.
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Which opening is best for black?

Best Chess Openings for Black
  1. The French Defense. The French Defense is a safe way for Black to develop its pieces in a compact fashion that leaves White with fewer attacking chances. ...
  2. The Queen's Gambit Declined. ...
  3. Caro-Kann Defense. ...
  4. The Double King's Pawn Game. ...
  5. Pirc Defense. ...
  6. Sicilian Defense. ...
  7. Dutch Defense. ...
  8. Alekhine Defense.
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What color wins more in chess?

Statistics on Chess

In tournament games that have a winner in chess (decisive games), White on average beats Black in 55 percent of them (Elo ratings of 2100 or above), but for elite players (Elo ratings of 2700 or above), the winning percentage is 64 percent.
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Will chess ever be solved?

No complete solution for chess in either of the two senses is known, nor is it expected that chess will be solved in the near future (if ever).
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Which is the only piece on a chess board that Cannot check a king?

Answer: According to the question, the KING cannot check the king.
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Why do so few girls play chess?

So why are there so few female chess grandmasters? Because fewer women play chess. It's that simple. This overlooked fact accounts for so much of the observable differences that other possible explanations, be they biological, cultural or environmental, are just fighting for scraps at the table.
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Why are there no great female chess players?

Further, there is currently only one woman in the top 100 chess players in the world. Because chess is often considered to be the ultimate intellectual activity, male dominance at chess is often cited as an example of innate male intellectual superiority.
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Why is the king so weak in chess?

Like in all of the stories of ancient times, the rules because of all his supporters, If everyone died in a war king loses and the opponent wins the war. Here its war of brain and that's the reason king is so weak in chess.
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What's Bobby Fischer's IQ?

An eccentric genius, who was believed to have an I.Q. of 181, Fischer became known for his controversial public remarks in his later years. He was granted Icelandic citizenship in 2005, following legal trouble with the United States.
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What is the safest opening in chess?

e4 and 1. d4. Typically, these openings are a great choice for Positional chess players, looking for a very balanced and safe-setup. The positions tend to get very solid, avoiding any immediate tactical breakthroughs, and is usually a lot safer choice for lower rated players.
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What is the ideal first move in chess?

The best opening moves (and most popular) in a game of chess are 1. e4 (the King's Pawn Opening), 1. d4 (the Queen's Pawn Opening), 1. Nf3 (the Réti Opening), 1.
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