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Does white have to go first in chess?

Chess historian Robert John McCrary writes that the earliest rule he has found requiring that White move first is Rule 9 given on page 126 of the New York, 1880 tournament book, which specified, "In each round the players shall have the first move alternately; in the first game it shall be determined by lot.
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Does white always go first in chess?

What is the international chess federation's (Fide) rule on the opening move? Article 1.2 of the Rules of Play says “the player with the light pieces (white) makes the first move, then the players move alternatively, with the player with the dark-coloured pieces, making the next move.”
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How do you determine who goes first in chess?

Find Out Who Makes The First Move In Chess

The player with the white pieces always moves first. Therefore, players generally decide who will get to be white by chance or luck such as flipping a coin or having one player guess the color of the hidden pawn in the other player's hand.
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Why is black a disadvantage in chess?

But in practice the Black team has a lower margin for error than White does and is more likely to lose than White is. That is the case in chess. Black doesn't lose more because he blunders more often, he loses more because he has less room for error. Save this answer.
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Why does white have the advantage in chess?

Why is white at an advantage in chess? Well , white has no extra advantage in a chess game and the player who plays better will win. The thing is that white starts the game and thus he has the opportunity to turn the game(opening) to his/her desires.
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White goes first, so is chess racist?

Is it harder to win with Black in chess?

In chess, there is a general consensus among players and theorists that the player who makes the first move (White) has an inherent advantage. Since 1851, compiled statistics support this view; White consistently wins slightly more often than Black, usually scoring between 52 and 56 percent.
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Can White force a win in chess?

While the most sophisticated chess-playing computer programs are now able to defeat the best human players, we still seem no closer to answering the question of whether chess is fair: When the players make optimal choices, neither White, who moves first, nor Black, who moves second, can force a win, rendering the ...
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What is color weakness in chess?

Color weakness denotes a situation in which one of the players does not have sufficient control over the squares of a certain color. This is usually caused by the lack of a bishop of that color, coupled with the unfortunate pawn structure.
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What are chess weaknesses?

Weaknesses are defined by moves that you make that allow your opponent to capatalize whether it be in the opening, middlegame or endgame. Weaknesses are made in various amount of way, you could have a backward pawn, isslated pawn, destroyed king castled position, and much more.
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What is the 3 position rule in chess?

In chess, the threefold repetition rule states that a player may claim a draw if the same position occurs three times during the game. The rule is also known as repetition of position and, in the USCF rules, as triple occurrence of position.
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What are the 4 rules of castling in chess?

Castling is permitted provided all of the following conditions are met:
  • Neither the king nor the rook has previously moved.
  • There are no pieces between the king and the rook.
  • The king is not currently in check.
  • The king does not pass through or finish on a square that is attacked by an enemy piece.
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What are the 5 rules of chess?

What are the 5 rules of chess?
  • Rule 1: Pawn Promotion.
  • Rule 2: Insufficient Material Draw.
  • Rule 3: En Passant.
  • Rule 4: Three-Fold Repetition.
  • Rule 5: Fifty-move Rule.
  • Rule 6: The seventy-five-move Rule.
  • Rule 7: Touch-move Rule.
  • Bonus- Rule 8: Stalemate & Draw.
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What chess piece is the most powerful?

The queen is known as the most powerful piece on the chess board, so the prospect of sacrificing it invokes an unparalleled excitement among chess enthusiasts. There is something inherently satisfying about giving up the strongest piece on the board in order to checkmate the enemy king.
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What is the best strategy for chess?

10 Tips to Become a Chess Champ
  • LEARN THE CHESS MOVES. Each chess piece can move only a certain way. ...
  • OPEN WITH A PAWN. Move the pawn in front of either the king or queen two squares forward. ...
  • GET THE KNIGHTS AND BISHOPS OUT. ...
  • WATCH YOUR BACK! ...
  • DON'T WASTE TIME. ...
  • “CASTLE” EARLY. ...
  • ATTACK IN THE “MIDDLEGAME” ...
  • LOSE PIECES WISELY.
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Is chess a finite game?

game is said to be finite when each player has a finite number of options, the number of players is finite, and the game cannot go on indefinitely. Chess, checkers, poker, and most parlour games are finite.
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What is the rarest chess rule?

Underpromoting to a bishop must be the rarest move in chess. We can easily think of some famous examples of rook promotions (such as the brilliant Saavedra study), and by comparison knight underpromotions happen every day - just think of this opening trap in the Albin Countergambit.
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What is the number 1 rule in chess?

Chess Rule #1: Touch move

We cannot emphasise how essential it is. Games are won and lost at a stroke with this rule. So here goes… the rule states that when a chess player intentionally touches one of his pieces, he or she must make a move with this piece (of course, if there is a legal move available).
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Is chess just memorization?

Chess players do not memorize all the games. Instead, they memorize some of the games' positions, moves, and elements. Chess players have been rumored to have a photographic memory. But Viswanathan Anand said they only possess contextual memory by remembering the essential elements in the game related to moving pieces.
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What is the queen weakness in chess?

The Queen's weakness

The immense power of the queen has a drawback – she is a vulnerable target. This drawback is the reason why the queen usually can't join the action too soon. Instead, you will generally develop other pieces first and plan a safe square to where you can develop her.
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What is the weakest chess piece usually?

The pawn (♙, ♟) is the most numerous and weakest piece in the game of chess.
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What is the most weakest chess piece?

1. The Pawn. The pawn is the lowest-value piece on the chessboard, and there are eight pawns per player.
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Which is the only piece on a chess board that Cannot check a king?

Answer: According to the question, the KING cannot check the king.
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What is the quickest White chess win?

The fool's mate can be achieved in two moves only by Black, giving checkmate on the second move with the queen. The fool's mate received its name because it can occur only if White commits an extraordinary blunder.
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What is the fastest win for chess White?

Fool's Mate is the fastest checkmate possible. In order for Fool's mate to be performed, White must move their g-pawn up two squares and their f-pawn up one or two squares in the first two consecutive moves.
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