How big was the crew of a galleon?

Crew size. Crew size depended on the size of the galleon. Smaller galleons functioned with a crew of 50, while the crew of the larger galleons could number more than 400.

Where did the crew sleep on a galleon?

Some of them slept on hammocks. Others slept on the floor. It was easier for them to sleep on hammocks because they swayed and rocked with the ship's movements. They also didn't have to worry about falling off beds during storms or high tides.

What was the average size of a pirate crew?

Most pirate ships were fairly small, with maybe a dozen guns and crews of around 50, but some carried crews of more than 200, and the Queen Anne's Revenge carried 300 to 400. Pirate crews typically worked for a share of the plunder, but this is the 2010s, when even cutthroats expect a regular paycheck.

How large was the deck of a galleon?

Typically 130 feet (40 meters) along the keel and 30 feet (9.1 meters) across the beam, galleons had three full masts and three decks that could hold a maximum of 800 crew and passengers.

How big is the crew of a rigged ship?

A good-sized ship could carry five whaleboats and employ a crew of about 36 men, staying out for 3 or 4 years if necessary. A two-masted vessel usually having square sails on both masts and a for-and-aft sail on the rear mast. Brigs carried, on average, three whaleboats and employed a crew of about 22 men.

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How many miles can a galleon sail in a day?

With an average distance of approximately 3,000 miles, this equates to a range of about 100 to 140 miles per day, or an average speed over the ground of about 4 to 6 knots.

Were there ships bigger than galleons?

War ships would have cannons on all decks whereas a merchant might have one gun deck and use the others for cargo. Whereas, carracks were usually very large ships (often over 1000 tons), galleons were mostly under 500 tons.

What are the biggest galleons ever?

The São João Baptista (English: Saint John the Baptist), was a Portuguese galleon built in the 16th century, around 1530, considered the biggest and most powerful warship in the world by Portuguese, Castillian, and Italian observers of the time. Detail of a tapestry depicting the São João.

What was the biggest pirate crew in real life?

Madame Cheng

In 1805 Madame Cheng's husband, Cheng Yih, formed what quickly became the largest pirate confederation in history. Upon his death two years later, Madame Cheng took over the business and expanded it even further, commanding an estimated 1,800 ships and 70,000 men at the height of her powers.

Which pirate had the biggest crew?

At its peak, c. 1809, the Guangdong Pirate Confederation, or The Red Fleet, totalled some 1,800 junks and comprised more than 70,000 pirate crew. It was co-led by Chinese pirate captain Zheng Yi (b.

Where did pirates go to the bathroom on a ship?

On most ships, lavatory facilities were situated on either side of the bow for the crew and in the stern area or quarter galleries for the captain and officers of the vessel. There was little difference in form or function apart from those in the stern allowing more privacy for the higher-ranking officers.

What was the life expectancy of a pirate?

Most pirates did not live longer than 5 years after becoming one.

Do any galleons still exist?

The Galeón Andalucía is a replica of a 16th-17th century galleon, the only one in the world that sails in present days. These ships were the type of vessel used by the Spanish Crown for maritime expeditions during the 16th through the 18th centuries.

Did pirates ever use galleons?

Pirates of the Caribbean

So many pirate attacks were made that galleons were forced to sail together in fleets with armed vessels for protection. As Spanish settlers set up new towns on Caribbean islands and the American mainland, these too came under pirate attack.

Can a sloop outrun a galleon?

However, little do some players know, if you're being chased by a galleon or a brigantine, and you're in a sloop, you can still out-sail them. How? By sailing against the wind. When you sail against the wind in a sloop, you become a little faster than a galleon or a brigantine.

Did any pirates use galleons?

The galleons were designed and developed by Spanish during the 15th to the 17th century. The galleons were used as a treasure and merchant ships as many others used in that period. However, many pirates were attracted by their large cargo, so they were armed well and sometimes they had been used as the warships.

How long did it take to get from London to New York in 1800?

The voyage took between 40 and 90 days, depending on the wind and weather. In steerage, ships were crowded (each passenger having about two square feet of space) and dirty (lice and rats abounded), and passengers had little food and ventilation. Between 10-20% of those who left Europe died on board.

How hard was it to sail a galleon?

Sailing a galleon can be tough because the ship is so big — you can't see everything at once. If you're a crew member on the deck, you might not have a sense of the wind, or where enemies are located on your sides or at your back.

How many guns did a galleon have?

A large Spanish galleon could carry at least 40 heavy cannons below decks. Additional smaller cannons were mounted on swivel posts at various points on the top deck; these typically had a calibre of 90 mm (3.5 inches).

What is the largest battleship ever built?

If greatness can be measured by size, Yamato was indeed the greatest battleship ever built. Her hull was 863 feet long—longer than all but America's Iowa-class ships. Fully loaded, Yamato displaced about 70,000 tons of water, outweighing even the biggest Allied battleships by more than 20 percent.