How heavy is the average jockey?

They must be light, typically around a weight of 100-120 lb., and physically fit. They are typically self-employed and are paid a small fee from the horse trainer and a percentage of the horse's winnings.

Why do jockeys have to be so light?

The reason jockeys are often so light is to protect the health of the horse. Thoroughbreds are very durable, but carrying too much weight can cause the horse unnecessary pain.

Why do jockeys sit so high?

Jockeys "don't follow the movement of the horse but stay relatively stationary," says co-author Alan Wilson. By, in effect, floating above his mount, the jockey saves the energy the horse would otherwise expend to shove him back up after each bounce down into the saddle.

How much can a female jockey weigh?

In the US, the average male is about 5'9” tall and weighs close to 200 pounds. US women aren't far behind, with an average of 5'4” and 170 pounds. The average male thoroughbred jockey, in contrast, is 5'2” and weighs 113; women riders have it a bit easier, averaging only 107 pounds for the same 5'2” average height.

What is the average BMI of a jockey?

The average body mass index (BMI, kg/m²) of professional jockeys is 20 kg/m²¹⁰ and is consistent across various horse racing nations as described in Table 2.

JOCKEY MATTERS: NUTRITION - Making Weight the Right Way

How heavy is too heavy for a jockey?

There are horse carrying weight limits that are set by racing authorities. The Kentucky Derby, for example, has a weight limit of 126 lb (57 kg) including the jockey's equipment. The weight of a jockey racing on the flat usually ranges from 108 to 118 lb (49 to 54 kg).

What happens if a jockey is overweight?

If the rider is too heavy, he may be replaced by another rider, or be permitted to carry 'overweight', which will always be announced on the racecourse before a race begins. However, no rider is allowed to weigh out at four pounds or more over the weight he is set to carry.

Why do jockeys weigh after the race?

16. Most people probably know that jockeys are weighed both before and after a race to ensure they are carrying the weight printed in the program or on the changes list, but unless you've spent time in the jocks' room, you may not know the finer points of how the process works.

How do jockeys lose weight fast?

What is a female horse rider called?

horsewoman. a woman horseman. jockey. someone employed to ride horses in horse races. postilion, postillion.

Why can't jockeys have beards?

BHA spokesman Joe Rendall says: "It's a common misconception jockeys aren't allowed beards, and seems to be based more on pub quiz folklore rather than anything in the rules. As it stands, any jockey considering growing a beard who might be concerned about a close shave with the stewards needn't worry."

Do jockeys make good money?

Highest-Earning Jockeys. Certainly, the top jockeys do quite well. The winningest Thoroughbred jockey in history is John Velazquez, who has earned $462,834,395 in his long career. He's started over 35,000 races, winning 6,482.

Do horse jockeys talk during races?

It depends on the race day and the tension in the room. Sometimes there is chatter during a race, and sometimes there is not. Once again, it just depends on the race.

Why do jockeys not have teeth?

“They're usually in their own cubicle at the end of a line of toilets.” Riders would lose their teeth due to the constant acidic bile, some even to the point of needing dentures.

Why are jockeys Mexican?

Historically, the vast majority of professional jockeys have come from Latin America – trained in the jockey schools which opened in the 1950s and 1960s in Panama, Puerto Rico and Mexico City. “Most American trainers train for speed,” explained Arias, in Spanish, prior to the 1971 Derby.

Why can't jockeys be tall?

While there isn't a height requirement (or minimum) for jockeys, there is a weight requirement. This makes it tougher for a taller person to become a jockey, as they will have a more difficult time meeting the weight requirement.

What do jockeys eat in a day?

Training diet for jockeys

Jockeys should try to eat three meals per day with foods from each of the food groups; breads and cereals, fruit, vegetables, meat and dairy.

What do jockeys do after a race?

What does a jockey do after a race? After the race, the winning and placed jockeys will unsaddle in the Winner's Enclosure. This gives punters the chance to see the victorious horses come in to celebrate a successful race.

How often do jockeys fall off?

The study showed jockeys experienced an average of 1.1 injuries per fall, with a fall happening every 4.6 race days.

What is the minimum weight for a jockey?

Jockeys must be at least 16 years old. There is no set height or weight requirement, but the majority of jockeys do not weigh more than 125 pounds, many even less, with height (usually around 5 feet tall) or proportionate to their weight.

How skinny do you have to be to be a jockey?

Strict weight requirements

This includes about 7 lbs. of gear, so that an adult male must weigh less than 119 lbs. in order to participate in the Kentucky Derby. There is no height requirement, however, jockeys tend to be shorter due to this weight requirement.

What is the average height of a jockey?

While there is no height restriction, most jockeys tend to be around 4-foot-10 and 5-foot-6 due to the weight restriction. While it's imperative that jockeys ride horses as they race, there are more benefits to having a buddy on the tracks than just companionship.

Is being a jockey physically hard?

Although the horses are the main athletes in horse racing, the job of the jockeys is also very demanding, and requires a very specific set of physical attributes. Most importantly, horse jockeys need to small and light. They also need good leg strength and flexibility, endurance fitness, and balance and coordination.

How much does a jockey earn per race?

Prize-money and sponsorship

This ranges from 8.5 to nine per cent of winning prize-money over jumps, depending on the race. It is 6.9 per cent on the Flat. Under both codes they take home 3.5 per cent of placed prize-money. The only deduction is a ten per cent cut to their agent.

Is being a jockey hard on your body?

The average jockey gets sidelined by injuries about three times a year. A jockey's life off the horse is grueling and, at times, dangerous. The spectre haunting almost every rider is extra weight.