How many Go games are possible?

The most commonly quoted number for the number of possible games, 10⁷⁰⁰ is derived from a simple permutation of 361 moves or 361! = 10⁷⁶⁸.

Are there more Go games than atoms in universe?

There are more possible Go positions than there are atoms in the universe. A reduced 13 × 13 Go board also has about as many positions as the number of atoms in the universe; the full 19 × 19 board has 10⁹⁰ times more.

How many Go board combinations are there?

As simple as the rules may seem, Go is profoundly complex. There are an astonishing 10 to the power of 170 possible board configurations - more than the number of atoms in the known universe. This makes the game of Go a googol times more complex than chess.

Is Go more difficult than chess?

Both are worthwhile to learn and play. Go is simpler than Chess and yet more complex. Simpler because all pieces are the same, just black and white, and in Go the pieces do not move around the board. Chess is a hierarchical game where the object is to catch the king.

What is the longest possible Go game?

The length of the longest game (not including passes) in Totally Connected Go with N points is bounded above by N * 2^(N+1). If P = 3^N - 2^N is the number of legal positions (the trivial upper bound) then the previous upper bound is essentially (Log P) * P^(Log 2/Log 3).

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Has a computer ever won at Go?

Match against Fan Hui

In October 2015, the distributed version of AlphaGo defeated the European Go champion Fan Hui, a 2-dan (out of 9 dan possible) professional, five to zero. This was the first time a computer Go program had beaten a professional human player on a full-sized board without handicap.

Is chess bigger than Go?

Compared to chess, Go has both a larger board with more scope for play and longer games and, on average, many more alternatives to consider per move.

Can computers beat humans at Go?

A human player has comprehensively defeated a top-ranked AI system at the board game Go, in a surprise reversal of the 2016 computer victory that was seen as a milestone in the rise of artificial intelligence.

What is the hardest board game in the world?

Chess. One of the most famously difficult games in the world to master is chess. There's much debate about how old chess is and where it came from, but one thing's for sure: The objective is to checkmate the opposition king, while keeping your own monarch safe.

Is Go a finite game?

Notably, both Chess and Go are finite games.

Is Go a solved game?

Go is not a solved game.

What is the game theory of Go?

Go in game theoretical terms

Go is a 2-person zero-sum game with perfect information. In the end game it tends to decompose into more or less independent regions, each of which is a game. Combinatorial games add and subtract. Games with kos do not add and subtract, and are not, strictly speaking, combinatorial games.

How much of the universe is gone?

Share: The Universe isn't quite what we think it is - in fact, we can only see a tiny fraction of it. For decades, physicists have been trying to analyse what this elusive, undetected part of our universe really is.

Is space infinite?

Cosmologists aren't sure if the universe is infinitely big or just extremely large. To measure the universe, astronomers instead look at its curvature. The geometric curve on large scales of the universe tells us about its overall shape. If the universe is perfectly geometrically flat, then it can be infinite.

How much does the universe have left?

22 billion years in the future is the earliest possible end of the Universe in the Big Rip scenario, assuming a model of dark energy with w = −1.5. False vacuum decay may occur in 20 to 30 billion years if the Higgs field is metastable.

Can a human beat AlphaZero?

Since the strongest human on the planet, Magnus Carlsen, doesn't even try to beat Alpha Zero, it's a pretty safe bet that no human will ever again beat these computers on their strongest level.

Is Go the hardest game?

Go is often said to be the world's hardest game, but this depends on how one defines "hard". The rules of Go are very simple and easy to learn, much simpler than chess, bridge, Scrabble, or shogi.

How powerful would the human brain be if it was a computer?

If your brain was a computer, how powerful would it be? Researchers estimate it would take around 1 exaflop/s to simulate brain activity. Which would make your brain the most powerful supercomputer in the world! Kasun Kumara Dissanayake and 1,979 others like this.

Who is the greatest Go master?

The Go Master shines a light on the life and times of Wu Qingyuan, pronounced Go Seigen in Japanese. Wu is considered the greatest Go player of the 20th century, his talents bringing him from his native China to a professional career in Japan when he was only a teenager.

What is the highest Go title?

There are currently over one hundred people who have the rank of 9p (the highest professional rank), though many of them no longer play competitively.

Is Go game still popular?

In Japan, China (where it's called weiqi) and Korea (where it's called baduk) it is considered a national sport and has a very long tradition. Nowadays Go is becoming popular in the whole world.

Is chess losing popularity?

From Netflix shows such as “The Queen's Gambit” to its rock and roll superstar Magnus Carlsen, the popularity of chess has never been stronger. As the game embraces the digital world, chess has only continued to grow and is now eagerly consumed by all generations.

Will chess ever be solvable?

As of 2022, work is still being done to solve 8 pieces on the board. Since there are more chess games (10^120) than the number of atoms in the observable universe (10^80), it is highly unlikely that chess engines will ever completely solve the game of chess with all 32 pieces on the board in our lifetime.

Why is game Go considered harder than chess?

But go's complexity is bigger, much bigger. With its breadth of 250 possible moves each turn (go is played on a 19 by 19 board compared to the much smaller eight by eight chess field) and a typical game depth of 150 moves, there are about 250¹⁵⁰, or 10³⁶⁰ possible moves.