How powerful is 30 tons of TNT?

The energy contained in one megaton of TNT (4.2 PJ) is enough to power the average American household for 103,000 years. The 30 Mt (130 PJ) estimated upper limit blast power of the Tunguska event could power the same average home for more than 3,100,000 years.

How much can 1 ton of TNT do?

The explosion of one ton of TNT releases approximatly 4.2 × 10 ¹² joules of energy; for comparison, it takes almost 6.0 ×10 ⁴ joules to warm up a cup of coffee. The Trinity test, a plutonium fueled bomb had an estimated yield of 21 kilotons, and left a crater 2.9 meters deep and 335 meters wide.

How powerful is 1 gigaton of TNT?

Similarly, a 1 megaton weapon would have the energy equivalent of 1 million tons of TNT. One megaton is equivalent to 4.18 × 10¹⁵ joules. In evaluating the destructive power of a weapons system, it is customary to use the concept of equivalent megatons (EMT).

What is the blast radius of 10 tons of TNT?

3.3. Model Validation. Based on the size of the explosives, their shapes were regarded as that of a cylinder. The radius of the 1 ton, 3 tons, and 10 tons of TNT explosives was 0.99 m, 1.560 m, and 2.470 m, respectively.

How much force does 1 TNT have?

One of the most popular explosive compounds is TNT (trinitrotoluene). The energy released in an explosion of 1 gram of TNT is approximately 4000 Joules.

Explosion Size Comparison 2: 1/2 Ton - 10 Tons Of TNT

How many tons of TNT is a nuke?

The Nature of an Atomic Explosion. The most striking difference between the explosion of an atomic bomb and that of an ordinary T.N.T. bomb is of course in magnitude; as the President announced after the Hiroshima attack, the explosive energy of each of the atomic bombs was equivalent to about 20,000 tons of T.N.T.

How many tons of TNT is a tactical nuke?

US scientists with a full-scale cut-away model of the W48, a very small tactical nuclear weapon with an explosive yield equivalent to 72 tons of TNT (0.072 kiloton).

Is TNT more powerful than C4?

C4 yields a higher peak pressure than TNT so the weight of C4 that yields a peak pressure equivalent to a given weight of TNT was determined based on the relationship that peak pressure is proportional to heat of detonation [4].

How many tons of TNT can destroy Earth?

The gravitational binding energy of Earth is about 2.2*1032 J, corresponding to 5*1022 tons of TNT. The largest weapon tested so far (Tsar bomba) had 50 megatons, we would need 10¹⁵ or 1 quadrillion of them.

How much TNT is in a grenade?

Offensive hand grenades provide blast effects. They are of cylindrical shape and are loaded with approximately one-half pound of flaked TNT.

How much damage would a 50 ton nuclear bomb do?

The world's largest nuclear device ever to be set off, the 50 megaton Soviet “Tsar Bomba” – detonated in a remote arctic test site in 1961, creating the most powerful man-made explosion in history – would kill an estimated 5.8 million people if it were dropped on London, according to Nukemap.

What would a 10 gigaton bomb do?

A single 10-megaton bomb, though, could destroy entire metro areas, subjecting over a thousand square miles to a crushing blast wave and searing heat, easily producing casualties in the millions. The radioactivity produced would also be multiplied many hundreds of times, creating the possibility of vast contamination.

How many tons of TNT is Tsar?

We could make something at least 100 times more powerful. Tsar Bomba was the largest nuclear bomb ever, yielding an explosion equivalent to 57 megatons of TNT, ten times more powerful than all of the combined munitions used during World War II.

How far would a nuke reach?

The air blast from a 1 KT detonation could cause 50% mortality from flying glass shards, to individuals within an approximate radius of 300 yards (275 m). This radius increases to approximately 0.3 miles (590 m) for a 10 KT detonation.

How much TNT is in a 500 lb bomb?

In other words, a bomb with a yield of 500 pounds will blow up with the same intensity as 500 pounds of TNT. The “500-pound bombs” that fell on al-Zarqawi each had about 200 pounds of explosives. But their explosive yield would be 200 pounds only if they were filled with TNT.

How big would a 1000 megaton bomb do?

It continues: “The corresponding radius of effect for a 1000 megaton bomb would be 100 miles, that is to say, an area of about 30,000 square miles would be affected and in clear weather would have an even more devastating effect.

Could Tsar Bomba destroy the US?

If such a weapon exploded in a large American city such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco, or Washington, D.C., their metropolitan areas plus large portions of their surrounding suburbs would be completely destroyed and nearly devoid of all life.

What if every nuke went off at once?

All life on Earth would be extinct. Even the International Space Station would be destroyed thanks to the debris. You could survive if you were underground of underwater but only as long as your supplies last. It would take millions of years for any form of life to reemerge on the planet.

What is the strongest explosive in the world?

Azidoazide azide is the most explosive chemical compound ever created. It is part of a class of chemicals known as high-nitrogen energetic materials, and it gets its "bang" from the 14 nitrogen atoms that compose it in a loosely bound state. This material is both highly reactive and highly explosive.

What explosive is strongest?

HMX is the most powerful high explosive produced in industrial quantities today. It is a relatively insensitive, temperature-stable and safe-to-handle high explosive that makes it useful in a variety of applications both in military and civilian end products.

How powerful is Semtex?

Semtex is extremely powerful for its weight, and is harder to detect than other explosives because it has little smell. As a result, it has become the explosive of choice by various terrorist groups around the world.

How big is a 50 ton nuclear bomb?

It was 26 feet long, about seven feet in diameter and weighed more than 60,000 pounds — so large it couldn't even fit inside of the bomb bay of the modified Bear bomber used to drop it. The Tsar Bomba was so big, it's doubtful whether it could ever have been a practical weapon delivered by a Soviet bomber.

Where in the US would a nuclear bomb hit?

Irwin Redlener at Columbia University specialises in disaster preparedness and notes that there are six cities in the US that are more likely to be targeted in a nuclear attack – New York, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Washington DC.

How big is a nuke fireball?

Within seven-tenths of one millisecond from the detonation, the fireball from a 1-megaton weapon is about 440 feet across, and this increases to a maximum value of about 5,700 feet in 10 seconds. It is then rising at a rate of 250 to 350 feet per second.