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Is being overweight a disease?

Obesity is a complex disease that occurs when an individual's weight is higher than what is considered healthy for his or her height. Obesity affects children as well as adults. Many factors can contribute to excess weight gain including eating patterns, physical activity levels, and sleep routines.
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Is obesity a natural disease?

Obesity is a heterogeneous disease in which genetic, environmental, psychological, and other factors are involved. It occurs when energy intake exceeds the amount of energy expended over time.
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What disease is related to being overweight?

Health Effects of Overweight and Obesity
  • All-causes of death (mortality).
  • High blood pressure (hypertension).
  • High LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, or high levels of triglycerides (dyslipidemia).
  • Type 2 diabetes.
  • Coronary heart disease.
  • Stroke.
  • Gallbladder disease.
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Can you be overweight and healthy?

While being overweight is a precursor to obesity and, like obesity, can increase the risk of diabetes, heart attack and stroke, it's also possible to be overweight and still healthy, especially if you're free from chronic diseases like hypertension or diabetes.
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Can you be obese and healthy?

Is it possible to be overweight and healthy? Silvana Pannain, MD: Yes, you can be overweight and metabolically healthy. At the same time, we know that obesity is a disease that affects the body in many different ways. Thirteen types of cancer and 200 other health conditions are related to obesity.
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Is Obesity A Choice? - How Your Body Works

Why do people become overweight?

It's caused when extra calories are stored in the body as fat. If you consume high amounts of energy, particularly found in high fat and high sugar foods, and do not use all of the energy through physical activity, much of the extra energy will be stored in the body as fat.
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What are the 4 types of obesity?

Obesity is frequently subdivided into categories:
  • Class 1: BMI of 30 to < 35.
  • Class 2: BMI of 35 to < 40.
  • Class 3: BMI of 40 or higher. Class 3 obesity is sometimes categorized as “severe” obesity.
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Is obesity a disease or genetic?

One gene or many? Rarely, obesity occurs in families according to a clear inheritance pattern caused by changes in a single gene. The most commonly implicated gene is MC4R, which encodes the melanocortin 4 receptor.
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Is obesity a disease or eating disorder?

While obesity and eating disorders are linked, they are not the same thing, that is, most medical experts do not label obesity as an eating disorder. However, neither one nor the other is lessened in severity because of this.
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Which gender has a higher obesity rate?

More than 1 in 3 men (34.1%) and more than 1 in 4 women (27.5%) are overweight. More than 2 in 5 adults (42.4%) have obesity (including severe obesity). About 1 in 11 adults (9.2%) have severe obesity.
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What is the rare disease that makes you gain weight?

A classic sign of Prader-Willi syndrome is a constant craving for food, resulting in rapid weight gain, starting around age 2 years. Constant hunger leads to eating often and consuming large portions. Unusual food-seeking behaviors, such as hoarding food, or eating frozen food or even garbage, may develop.
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Is obesity a learned behavior?

No single factor or behavior causes obesity. Obesity is caused by many things, including a person's habits, lifestyle, and environment. Genes and some medical problems also increase a person's chances of developing obesity.
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What are the 5 A's of obesity?

5As of Obesity Management for Adults
  • ASK for permission to discuss weight and explore readiness.
  • ASSESS obesity related risks and 'root causes' of obesity.
  • ADVISE on health risks and treatment options.
  • AGREE on health outcomes and behavioural goals.
  • ASSIST in accessing appropriate resources and providers.
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What should a obese person eat?

Choose minimally processed, whole foods-whole grains, vegetables, fruits, nuts, healthful sources of protein (fish, poultry, beans), and plant oils. Limit sugared beverages, refined grains, potatoes, red and processed meats, and other highly processed foods, such as fast food.
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What are the stages of obesity?

Body Mass Index
  • Overweight (not obese), if BMI is 25.0 to 29.9.
  • Class 1 (low-risk) obesity, if BMI is 30.0 to 34.9.
  • Class 2 (moderate-risk) obesity, if BMI is 35.0 to 39.9.
  • Class 3 (high-risk) obesity, if BMI is equal to or greater than 40.0.
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Why am I so fat even though I don't eat much?

Your Slow Metabolism:

When you have a slow metabolism, your body doesn't convert food into energy in sufficient quantities. So most of the food you eat is stored in the form of fats. This is the main reason why some people get fat even though they don't eat much.
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What are 6 foods that cause obesity?

Limit these foods and drinks:
  • Sugar-sweetened beverages (soda, fruit drinks, sports drinks)
  • Fruit juice (no more than a small amount per day)
  • Refined grains(white bread, white rice, white pasta) and sweets.
  • Potatoes (baked or fried)
  • Red meat (beef, pork, lamb) and processed meats (salami, ham, bacon, sausage)
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Are people obese because they eat too much?

Obesity is a complex and chronic disease with many causes. It is not simply a result of overeating. Research has shown that genetics can play a significant role in determining a person's body weight, particularly for morbidly obese people.
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How do I lose 100 pounds fast?

Tips to Lose 100+ Pounds and Maintain Your Weight Loss
  1. Start Tracking Your Calories.
  2. Switch to a Ketogenic Diet.
  3. Weigh Yourself Once a Week.
  4. Develop Active Hobbies.
  5. Log Your Progress.
  6. Consider Bariatric Surgery.
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Can you be 300 lbs and healthy?

Yes, There are plenty of people who weigh 300 pounds and are not experiencing any health problems. They are at higher risk for some health problems, but risk is based on statistics.
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What is Stage 3 obesity?

Class III obesity, formerly known as morbid obesity, is a complex chronic disease in which a person has a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher or a BMI of 35 or higher and is experiencing obesity-related health conditions.
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Is weight inherited from mother or father?

In other words, around 20 percent of a child's BMI is due to the father and 20 percent is due to the mother. Additionally, the researchers found that intergenerational transmission of BMI is highly dependent on the BMI of offspring.
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Does obesity change your brain?

Research shows obesity impacts brain health from childhood well into adulthood, affecting everything from executive function skills – the complex ability to initiate, plan and carry out tasks – to substantially raising dementia risk. By middle age, the consequences of excess weight are substantial.
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Is obesity caused by psychological issues?

The causes of obesity are rarely limited to genetic factors, prolonged overeating or a sedentary lifestyle. What we do and don't do often results from how we think and feel. For example, feelings of sadness, anxiety or stress often lead people to eat more than usual.
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