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Is PSP a terminal illness?

Although PSP isn't fatal, symptoms do continue to worsen and it can't be cured. Complications that result from worsening symptoms, such as pneumonia (from breathing in food particles while choking during eating), can be life threatening.
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How long can a person live with PSP?

PSP typically progresses to death in 5 to 7 years,1 with Richardson syndrome having the fastest rate of progression.
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Does PSP lead to death?

People with progressive supranuclear palsy typically die six to nine years after their diagnosis. But this can vary. PSP symptoms increase your risk of developing pneumonia, which can be fatal. Aspiration pneumonia is the most common cause of death in people with PSP.
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Is PSP a serious illness?

PSP typically begins in late middle age and worsens over time, with severe disability occurring within three to five years of onset. The disease can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia, choking, head injury, and fractures.
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What are the last stages of PSP?

Advanced stages

As PSP progresses to an advanced stage, people with the condition normally begin to experience increasing difficulties controlling the muscles of their mouth, throat and tongue. Speech may become increasingly slow and slurred, making it harder to understand.
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Symptoms and Diagnosis; PSP, CBD and MSA

What is the 4th stage of PSP disease?

Advanced stage: In the advanced stage of PSP, individuals may become wheelchair-bound and require assistance with daily activities such as eating, dressing, and bathing. Symptoms such as rigidity, spasticity, and involuntary movements become more severe.
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Do PSP patients feel pain?

Pain. Pain can be present as a direct result of PSP, or as part of any other conditions that you are experiencing.
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Does PSP run in families?

Most cases of progressive supranuclear palsy are sporadic, which means they occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family. However, some people with this disorder have had family members with related conditions, such as parkinsonism and a loss of intellectual functions (dementia).
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Is progressive supranuclear palsy a form of dementia?

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a frontotemporal dementia. It is characterised by difficulties with balance, movement, vision, speech and swallowing. It is caused by progressive damage to the cells in the brain that control eye movements.
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Do PSP patients have dementia?

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a condition that causes both dementia and problems with movement. It is a progressive condition that mainly affects people aged over 60. The word 'supranuclear' refers to the parts of the brain just above the nerve cells that control eye movement.
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What triggers PSP?

What causes PSP? PSP occurs when brain cells in certain parts of the brain are damaged as a result of a build-up of a protein called tau. Tau occurs naturally in the brain and is usually broken down before it reaches high levels. In people with PSP, it isn't broken down properly and forms harmful clumps in brain cells.
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What famous people died of PSP?

PSP is one of several progressive prime-of-life diseases that has claimed the lives of actors Robin Williams and Dudley Moore, and billionaire financier Richard Rainwater.
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Do people with PSP sleep a lot?

Patients with PSP may have significant sleep pattern disruptions because the disease affects some neural circuitries that are involved in sleep processing. They may suffer from insomnia, including difficulties with falling and staying asleep.
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What is the average age of onset for PSP?

According to some reports, PSP is estimated to affect as many as 5-17 in 100,000 people, but recent autopsy studies found PSP pathology in 2-6% of elderly people that had no diagnosis of PSP before death. The onset of this disorder occurs between 45 and 75 years of age, with the average age of onset at about 63 years.
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What is the prognosis for progressive supranuclear palsy in the elderly?

Progressive supranuclear palsy worsens over time and can lead to life-threatening complications, such as pneumonia and swallowing problems. There's no cure for progressive supranuclear palsy, so treatment focuses on managing the signs and symptoms.
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What are the first signs of PSP?

These are also early signs of PSP:
  • Becoming more forgetful and cranky.
  • Having unusual emotional outbursts, like crying or laughing at unexpected times.
  • Becoming angry for no real reason.
  • Tremors in the hands.
  • Trouble controlling eye movements.
  • Blurred vision.
  • Slurred speech.
  • Trouble swallowing.
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Why do people with PSP fall?

Falls are central to progressive supranuclear palsy presentation and diagnosis. Indirect locomotor and pedunculopontine nucleus dysfunction are thought to be the neural substrate of falls in this condition. Attempts to measure and prevent falls, by medical and nonmedical means, are currently limited.
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How can I help someone with PSP?

Physical therapy and occupational therapy, to improve balance. Facial exercises, talking keyboards, gait and balance training also can help with many of the symptoms of progressive supranuclear palsy.
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Can people with PSP drink alcohol?

There was no significant association between PSP and alcohol drinking, smoking habits, anti- inflammatory agent use or specific occupations.
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What are the stages of PSP?

The four stages are: Early stage. Mid stage. Advanced stage.
...
End of life stage:
  • Severe impairments and disabilities.
  • Rapid and marked deterioration in condition.
  • Decisions with regard to treatment interventions may be required, considering an individual's previously expressed wishes (advance decisions to refuse treatment).
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What personality changes occur with PSP?

PSP patients typically have deficits in cognitive functioning, difficulties with most daily activities, and present with notable behavioral disturbances—particularly apathy, impulsivity, and irritability.
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What is the final stage of supranuclear palsy?

The final stages of PSP are usually dominated by an increasingly severe dysarthria and dysphagia. These features are usually described as being part of a pseudo-bulbar palsy, as brisk jaw and facial jerks may be present.
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How rare is progressive supranuclear palsy?

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare brain disorder that causes dementia and problems with walking and balance. About 20,000 Americans — or one in every 100,000 people over age 60 — have PSP.
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Do people with PSP go blind?

Involuntary eye closure is common in PSP. It can be mild and irritating or severe with functional blindness.
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What celebrity has PSP?

Linda Ronstadt

Singer Linda Ronstadt, best known for tracks like “Desperado” and “Tracks of My Tears” has progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) — a form of parkinsonism that causes similar symptoms like Parkinson's disease but is a distinct condition.
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