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Is Sicilian older than Italian?

It is a not a variant of Italian, a local version of Italian, and it's not even derived from what became Italian. In fact, in truth, Sicilian preceded Italian as we know it.
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Are Sicilians considered to be Italian?

Sicilians or the Sicilian people are a Romance speaking ethnic group who are indigenous to the island of Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, as well as the largest and most populous of the autonomous regions of Italy.
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How old is the Sicilian language?

It was during the reign of Frederick II (or Frederick I of Sicily) between 1198 and 1250, with his patronage of the Sicilian School, that Sicilian became the first of the modern Italic languages to be used as a literary language.
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Where did Sicilians descend from?

Sicilians are darker than Northern Italians, their ancestry reflecting a mixed heritage of peoples passing through the island. The Greeks, the Moors, the Normans and the Romans were among these peoples whose presence helped to create what we now think of as Sicilian culture.
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When did Sicily become Italian?

After a tumultuous history, liberation was coming for Sicily as part of a revolt led by Guiseppe Garibaldi in 1860 which would lead to a unified Italy. In 1946 Sicily became an autonomous region of Italy, the position that it enjoys today.
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Italian vs Sicilian | How Different Are They? | Learn Sicilian

What came first Sicilian or Italian?

What is Sicilian? Sicilian (u sicilianu) is neither a dialect nor an accent. It is a not a variant of Italian, a local version of Italian, and it's not even derived from what became Italian. In fact, in truth, Sicilian preceded Italian as we know it.
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Are Sicilian and Italian the same?

Is Sicilian Language different from Italian? Yes, it is, just like the other romance languages (French, Spanish, or Portuguese) are different from Italian. The Sicilian grammar shares the same fundamentals as the other Latin language and, in my opinion, has a closer relation to Spanish grammar.
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Why are Sicilians different from the rest of Italy?

While both Italy and Sicily have Italian as their official language, Sicilians have their own regional dialect that includes influences from Greek, Arabic, Norman French, and Spanish. This is due to Sicily's unique history and position as a crossroads between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
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Why is Sicilian different from Italian?

Unlike Italian, which is almost entirely Latin based, Sicilian has elements of Greek, Arabic, French, Catalan, and Spanish. This can be seen in many Sicilian words, like azzizzari [to embellish, adorn] from the Arabic aziz [beautiful], or foddi [angry], which can be traced to the Norman French fol.
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Who were the original people of Sicily?

There were three indigenous groups on ancient Sicily: the Elymi in the western part of the island, the Sicani in the centre, and the Sicels in the east - the latter being the root of the island's name.
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What religion are old Sicilians?

Almost all Sicilians are Roman Catholic. Devotion to Mary in her maternal role is particularly strong, and she, as well as saints such as Joseph, Agatha, Anthony, Lucy, and Rosalia, are revered as intercessors.
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What was Sicily before Italy?

Sicily as a Roman Province

In the 3rd century BC, the island of Sicily became the first Roman province. The Romans ruled over Sicily for 600 years. Though they did little to Romanise the island (Sicilian citizens continued to speak Greek instead of Latin), the Romans didn't hesitate to exploit the island's resources.
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What are some Sicilian last names?

The most common surnames in Sicily are:
  • over 5000: Russo;
  • 3,000-4,000: Caruso, Lombardo, Marino, Messina, Rizzo;
  • 2,000-3,000: Amato, Arena, Costa, Grasso, Greco, Romano, Parisi, Puglisi, La Rosa, Vitale;
  • 1,500-2,000: Bruno, Catalano, Pappalardo, Randazzo.
  • See also Wikipedia's page.
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What is the DNA makeup of Sicily?

Based on Sicilian people who have told me their DNA, the variety is immense. Some had as much as 24% Middle Eastern DNA in their report. Some were 20% German. One was nearly a quarter Greek.
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Why did Sicilians leave Italy?

Italian emigration was fueled by dire poverty. Life in Southern Italy, including the islands of Sicily and Sardinia, offered landless peasants little more than hardship, exploitation, and violence. Even the soil was poor, yielding little, while malnutrition and disease were widespread.
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What makes Sicily so special?

What is Sicily Most Famous For? Italy's largest island, Sicily offers exceptional beaches, charming villages and towns, as well as an abundance of ancient ruins and archeological sites. aces the warm waters of the Mediterranean. Throughout history, Sicily has been at the crossroad of cultures, landscapes and cuisine.
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How do you say hello in Sicilian?

Greetings
  1. Ciau.
  2. Salutamu.
  3. Assa binidica.
  4. Sabbinidica.
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What do Sicilians call Sicily?

Sicily in Italian is Sicilia so S-I-C-I-L-I-A.
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Why are all mobsters from Sicily?

The Mafia's genesis began in the 19th century as the product of Sicily's transition from feudalism to capitalism as well as its unification with mainland Italy. Under feudalism, the nobility owned most of the land and enforced the law through their private armies and manorial courts.
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Can Sicilians and Italians understand each other?

Since Sicilian has its own grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation rules, it can be difficult, if not impossible, for Italian speakers to understand. Most Italians cannot understand spoken Sicilian. If you only speak Italian, then you probably won't be able to use or understand Sicilian without some practice.
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Is Sicily Greek or Italian?

Sicily, Italian Sicilia, island, southern Italy, the largest and one of the most densely populated islands in the Mediterranean Sea. Together with the Egadi, Lipari, Pelagie, and Panteleria islands, Sicily forms an autonomous region of Italy.
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Are Sicilians of African ancestry?

On current information to date, the present-day Sicilian gene pool has a small, significant contribution of African (Negroid) genes, from contacts either numerically minor or for a brief time span.
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Was Sicily ever connected to Italy?

Mainland Italy was connected to Sicily through a natural bridge – 20,000 years ago. It is the result of a joint research conducted by several universities, including La Sapienza in Rome, Federico II in Naples, Australian National University in Canberra and the Max Planck Institute in Lipsia, Germany.
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What does the three legged Sicilian symbol mean?

The three legs of the central figure represent a trinacria, or triangle, from the Greek name for Sicily, Trinacria, as well as the island's three corners: Peloro (northeast), Passero (southeast), and Lilibeo (west).
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