Is there an algorithm to solve Sudoku?

The interesting fact about Sudoku is that it is a trivial puzzle to solve. The reason it is trivial to solve is that an algorithm exists for Sudoku solutions. The algorithm is a tree-based search algorithm based on backtracking in a tree until a solution is found.

What algorithm do you use to solve a Sudoku?

The Algorithm

One algorithm to solve Sudoku puzzles is the backtracking algorithm. Essentially, you keep trying numbers in empty spots until there aren't any that are possible, then you backtrack and try different numbers in the previous slots.

Is there a trick to solving Sudoku puzzles?

There are more than a few techniques to solve a Sudoku puzzle, but per Conceptis Puzzles, the easiest way to a Sudoku solution is to, “Scan rows and columns within each triple-box area, eliminating numbers or squares and finding situations where only a single number can fit into a single square.”

What is the 45 rule in Sudoku?

The 45 rule is a basic solving-technique in Killer Sudoku. Each house (row, column, nonet) must add to 45 (the sum of the digits 1 through 9).

How long does it take the average person to solve a Sudoku puzzle?

It is believed that the average Sudoku player spends approximately 20 minutes solving a typical Sudoku puzzle. For very hard puzzles, that number can be much higher. While the game itself can be challenging and complex, several strategies can be used successfully to find the solution.

How to Build an Algorithm to Solve ANY Sudoku Puzzle

Can there be 2 solutions to a Sudoku puzzle?

A well-formed Sudoku puzzle is one that has a unique solution. A Sudoku puzzle can have more than one solution, but in this case the kind of logical reasoning we described while discussing solving strategies may fall short.

Can all Sudoku puzzles be solved without guessing?

The short answer is yes. Every proper Sudoku puzzle can be solved without ever having to make a guess. Another way of thinking about it is that every Sudoku puzzle can be solved logically. Even though it may require highly complicated solving techniques you're not familiar with.

What is Sudoku uniqueness theorem?

As an application one has the Uniqueness Argument: Whenever one has a nonempty set of initially open cells, and two candidates at each of those cells, such that among these candidates each value occurs zero or two times in each row, column and block, then the actual solution differs in at least one cell from both ...

How do you know if a Sudoku is unsolvable?

Solvable A sudoku puzzle is solvable if there is only one way to fill in a sudoku board to make it valid. Cell A cell is a position on the Sudoku board. Cells contain cell values and pencil-marks (denoted by (n, {a, b, ..., j}) with n the value of the cell and {a, b, ..., j} the set of pencil-marks).

Are mathematicians good at Sudoku?

Myth: You must be good at math to play Sudoku

Sudoku is not a “math” game, it's a logic game. Many people who are good at math often find that they are also good at Sudoku, but that doesn't necessarily mean that “only” good mathematicians will be good Sudoku players.

What is an example of an unsolvable Sudoku?

Here is an example of a puzzle which can not be solved, consider square Gg, all squares in row G are allocated except for this one, so according to this row Gg must take a 9, as it is the only choice in the row. But Dg is already set to 9 and another 9 can not go in Gg as column g would then have two 9s in it.

What is the fastest algorithm for Sudoku?

Backtracking algorithm is the fastest algorithm to solve sudoku puzzles, It is by far the fastest compared to the other two methods. Also, let's note that each algorithm was faster with harder problems than with easier problems.

What is a hidden triple in Sudoku?

"Hidden triples" applies when three cells in a row, column, or 3x3 block contain the same three Notes. These three cells also contain other candidates, which may be removed from them. It will be easier to understand this technique if you look at the example. Take a look at the highlighted cells.

How do you find hidden pairs in Sudoku?

If you're looking for hidden pairs, you're looking for two numbers which only exist in two cells within that area – even though there will be other candidates in the same cell “hiding” them. For triples, you'll be looking for three cells, and so on.

What is the swordfish technique in Sudoku?

A Swordfish is a 3 by 3 nine-cell pattern where a candidate is found on three different rows (or three columns) and they line up in the opposite direction. Eventually we will fix three candidates somewhere in those cells which excludes all other candidates in those units.

Should I play Sudoku with or without notes?

If you get stuck on Sudoku grid and don't see the obvious solutions for the rest of cells, you should use Notes. With the help of Notes you should fill in all the possible options for each blank cell, focusing on the numbers that are already on the Sudoku grid.

Should you ever guess in Sudoku?

Sudoku does not require guessing. In fact, when solving Sudoku puzzles, you're better off NOT guessing at all. Sudoku is a logic puzzle, using the power of simple deductive reasoning and process of elimination to fill in the gaps in the grid. Simply put – you don't need luck to play Sudoku.

What happens if I solve a Sudoku daily?

The more you play, the better you become. If you play Sudoku daily, you will start to discover that you have almost a sort of “sense memory” for the puzzle grid – you will start to see patterns emerging and develop the ability to seize opportunities more quickly.

What happens when you solve Sudoku everyday?

Sudoku keeps your brain active and reduces the risk of Alzheimer's, a most common cause of dementia that affects a person's thinking and behavioural skills. Stimulates your mind: The game works on your logical thinking process as you are absorbed in solving a puzzle and eventually improve your number skills.

What is considered a good Sudoku time?

5 minutes is a good amount of time to do some high-intensity “brain exercise” without getting fatigued. Some Sudoku players make the mistake of “over-thinking” and over-analyzing the Sudoku grid.

What is Sudoku 4 cell rule?

Rules of Quadruple Sudoku

The object of the puzzle is to fill in the whole 9x9 grid with numbers 1 through 9 (one number per cell) so that each row, each column, and each of the nine 3x3 boxes contains all the nine different numbers 1 through 9. The clues are in the form of sets of four special clue-numbers.

What is the knight's rule in Sudoku?

The puzzle is called the Miracle Sudoku and it's made by fellow puzzle legend Mitchell Lee. And here are the special rules: “Any two cells separated by a knight's move or a king's move (in chess) cannot contain the same digit. Any two orthogonally adjacent cells cannot contain consecutive digits.”

What is the last possible number rule in Sudoku?

Last possible number is a simple strategy that is suitable for beginners. It is based on finding the missing number. To find the missing number you should take a look at the numbers that are already exist in the 3x3 block you are interested in, and in the rows and columns connected with it.

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?