Is TNT more powerful than C4?

C4 yields a higher peak pressure than TNT so the weight of C4 that yields a peak pressure equivalent to a given weight of TNT was determined based on the relationship that peak pressure is proportional to heat of detonation [4].

What explosive is more powerful than TNT?

BOM's chemical composition and structure result in its superior explosive properties. BOM has more oxygen and nitrogen than TNT does. The abundance of oxygen in BOM enables more complete combustion.

Is TNT the most explosive?

One of the most powerful explosive chemicals known to us is PETN, which contains nitro groups which are similar to that in TNT and the nitroglycerin in dynamite. But the presence of more of these nitro groups means it explodes with more power.

How powerful is 30 tons of TNT?

The energy contained in one megaton of TNT (4.2 PJ) is enough to power the average American household for 103,000 years. The 30 Mt (130 PJ) estimated upper limit blast power of the Tunguska event could power the same average home for more than 3,100,000 years.

Is TNT more powerful than gunpowder?

Nitroglycerine is more powerful than gunpowder, but it is also prone to accidental detonation. There were many accidents in the early development phase, including one in 1864 that demolished the Nobel factory.

"High explosives" doesn't just mean "bigger boom"

How powerful is 1 gigaton of TNT?

Similarly, a 1 megaton weapon would have the energy equivalent of 1 million tons of TNT. One megaton is equivalent to 4.18 × 10¹⁵ joules. In evaluating the destructive power of a weapons system, it is customary to use the concept of equivalent megatons (EMT).

How powerful is 1 ton of TNT?

The explosion of one ton of TNT releases approximatly 4.2 × 10 ¹² joules of energy; for comparison, it takes almost 6.0 ×10 ⁴ joules to warm up a cup of coffee. The Trinity test, a plutonium fueled bomb had an estimated yield of 21 kilotons, and left a crater 2.9 meters deep and 335 meters wide.

How many tons of TNT is Tsar?

With a yield of 50 megatons of TNT, Tsar Bomba was the culmination of a number of hydrogen bomb tests conducted throughout this time by both the Soviet Union and the United States.

What explosive force is equal to 1000000 tons of TNT?

contrast, is frequently expressed in megatons, each unit of which equals the explosive force of 1,000,000 tons of TNT. Hydrogen bombs of more than 50 megatons have been detonated, but the explosive power of the weapons mounted on strategic missiles usually ranges from 100 kilotons to 1.5 megatons.

How many tons of TNT is a nuke?

The Nature of an Atomic Explosion. The most striking difference between the explosion of an atomic bomb and that of an ordinary T.N.T. bomb is of course in magnitude; as the President announced after the Hiroshima attack, the explosive energy of each of the atomic bombs was equivalent to about 20,000 tons of T.N.T.

Is C-4 the same as Semtex?

There are visual differences between Semtex and other plastic explosives, too: while C-4 is off-white in colour, Semtex is red or brick-orange. The new explosive was widely exported, notably to the government of North Vietnam, which received 14 tons during the Vietnam War.

What is a better explosive than C-4?

ONC, with an R.E. factor of 2.38, is more than twice as powerful as the compound used in the explosive C-4, which has an R.E. factor of 1.33. ONC is a high-velocity explosive and has a detonation velocity of 10,100 m/s. This makes ONC the fastest known explosive (see the table below).

How powerful is Semtex?

Semtex is extremely powerful for its weight, and is harder to detect than other explosives because it has little smell. As a result, it has become the explosive of choice by various terrorist groups around the world.

What is in Semtex?

One of the well-known ternary PBXs, still from the period of Vietnam War, is Semtex 1H from the assortment of the Czech company Explosia. It is a high performance plastic explosive containing a mixture of RDX and PETN bonded by plasticized SBR rubber [25].

Is RDX stronger than TNT?

As an explosive, RDX is one and a half times more powerful than TNT and is easily initiated with mercury fulminate (Lewis 2007).

How much TNT is equivalent to C4 explosive?

The heat of detonation for C4 is 1.40 kcal/g and the heat of detonation for TNT is 1.02 kcal/g, yielding a ratio of 1.02/1.40-0.72 [5]. Thus, 3.6 lb of C4 was substituted for 5 lb of TNT, 7.2 lb of C4 was substituted for 10 lb of TNT, etc.

How much TNT was in Fat Man?

The bomb exploded 1,650 feet above the slopes of the city with a force of 21,000 tons of TNT. The pilot was Maj. Charles W. Sweeney.

How much TNT is in a grenade?

Offensive hand grenades provide blast effects. They are of cylindrical shape and are loaded with approximately one-half pound of flaked TNT.

Is Tsar Bomba still in use?

Although a success, Tsar Bomba was never considered for operational use. Given its size, the device could not be deployed by a ballistic missile.

How many tons of TNT is a Davy Crockett?

It was the first project assigned to the United States Army Weapon Command in Rock Island, Illinois. It remains one of the smallest nuclear weapon systems ever built, with a yield of 20 tonnes of TNT (84 GJ).

What is bigger than tsar bomb?

However, the Soviet Union developed three AN602 physics packages at 101.5 megatons (Mt) and these are more powerful than the Tsar Bomba, which was downscaled to 51 Mt before being used RDS-220 Vanya.

How big is a gigaton of TNT?

Just like gigawatt represents a billion watts, a gigaton equals a billion metric tons.

How big would a 1000 megaton bomb do?

It continues: “The corresponding radius of effect for a 1000 megaton bomb would be 100 miles, that is to say, an area of about 30,000 square miles would be affected and in clear weather would have an even more devastating effect.

How much damage would a gigaton of TNT do?

How much damage would a gigaton of TNT do? A gigaton would have 4.184 exajoules. That 10¹⁸ or quintillions. According to the same wikipedia page this number represents about 1/7th of the worlds nuclear arsenal and about twice the amount of nuclear weapons we've ever detonated.