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What are the algorithms in Sudoku?

The interesting fact about Sudoku is that it is a trivial puzzle to solve. The reason it is trivial to solve is that an algorithm exists for Sudoku solutions. The algorithm is a tree-based search algorithm based on backtracking in a tree until a solution is found.
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What algorithms are used in Sudoku?

Stochastic search / optimization methods. Sudoku can be solved using stochastic (random-based) algorithms. An example of this method is to: Randomly assign numbers to the blank cells in the grid.
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What is the most efficient algorithm for solving Sudoku?

The stochastic algorithm is our most efficient algorithm for solving sudoku puzzles, in that it solves them the fastest with the fewest steps.
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What is the trick to solving Sudoku puzzles?

5 Best Tips for Playing Sudoku
  • Look for the Easy Solutions. Many puzzles will leave one or two blanks either in a line or in a box. ...
  • Seek the Missing Numbers. ...
  • Keep Scanning the Entire Puzzle. ...
  • Constantly Re-Evaluate the Grid. ...
  • Be Patient and Enjoy the Hunt.
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What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?
  • Each row should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each column should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each 3x3 quadrant should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
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Python Sudoku Solver - Computerphile

What is the 45 rule in Sudoku?

The 45 rule is a basic solving-technique in Killer Sudoku. Each house (row, column, nonet) must add to 45 (the sum of the digits 1 through 9).
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Is Sudoku good for the brain?

Sudoku keeps your brain active and reduces the risk of Alzheimer's, a most common cause of dementia that affects a person's thinking and behavioural skills. Stimulates your mind: The game works on your logical thinking process as you are absorbed in solving a puzzle and eventually improve your number skills.
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Can there be 2 solutions to a Sudoku puzzle?

A well-formed Sudoku puzzle is one that has a unique solution. A Sudoku puzzle can have more than one solution, but in this case the kind of logical reasoning we described while discussing solving strategies may fall short.
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What is the swordfish technique in Sudoku?

A Swordfish is a 3 by 3 nine-cell pattern where a candidate is found on three different rows (or three columns) and they line up in the opposite direction. Eventually we will fix three candidates somewhere in those cells which excludes all other candidates in those units.
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What is the average time to solve a Sudoku?

It can be incredibly challenging to solve a Sudoku puzzle. That's what makes it fun. It is believed that the average Sudoku player spends approximately 20 minutes solving a typical Sudoku puzzle. For very hard puzzles, that number can be much higher.
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Are there patterns in Sudoku?

Patterns are essentially a series of completed numbers (either givens or numbers that have been filled in) in a specific order in one of the boxes on the sudoku grid. Patterns help you organize the remaining numbers and eliminate possibilities in a box, and in related boxes, rows and columns.
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Is Sudoku a math or logic?

Sudoku is a logic-based puzzle. It is a type of constraint satisfaction problem, where the solver is given a finite number of objects (the numerals 1-9) and a set of conditions stating how the objects must be placed in relation to one another.
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What type of intelligence is Sudoku?

Sudoku is an informal practice available outside academia that trains fluid intelligence but not crystallized intelligence. Sudoku is a shortcut for training fluid intelligence that bypasses the necessity for science and math courses which don't appeal to all humans and are unavailable to many.
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Is there only one solution to a Sudoku puzzle?

Sudoku is a number puzzle consisting of a 9 x 9 grid in which some cells contain clues in the form of digits from 1 to 9. The solver's jobs is to fill in the remaining cells so that each row, column and 3×3 box in the grid contains all nine digits. There's another unwritten rule: the puzzle must have only one solution.
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What are the 10 steps to solving Sudoku?

Solve Sudoku (Without Even Thinking!)
  1. Step 1: What You Need to Begin. You need: ...
  2. Step 2: Fill in the "Missing Grid" ...
  3. Step 3: Erase "Across" ...
  4. Step 4: Erase Down. ...
  5. Step 5: Erase "All Around" ...
  6. Step 6: Repeat for All the Pre-printed Numbers. ...
  7. Step 7: Locate Answers. ...
  8. Step 8: Other Kinds of Eliminations.
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What is the one rule in Sudoku?

Sudoku Rule № 1: Use Numbers 1-9

Within the rows and columns are 9 “squares” (made up of 3 x 3 spaces). Each row, column and square (9 spaces each) needs to be filled out with the numbers 1-9, without repeating any numbers within the row, column or square.
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What is a hidden triple in Sudoku?

"Hidden triples" applies when three cells in a row, column, or 3x3 block contain the same three Notes. These three cells also contain other candidates, which may be removed from them. It will be easier to understand this technique if you look at the example. Take a look at the highlighted cells.
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Can all Sudoku puzzles be solved without guessing?

The short answer is yes. Every proper Sudoku puzzle can be solved without ever having to make a guess. Another way of thinking about it is that every Sudoku puzzle can be solved logically. Even though it may require highly complicated solving techniques you're not familiar with.
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Do Sudoku players have high IQ?

From this case study it can be concluded that an individual who is skilled at solving Sudoku puzzles likely has a high general IQ. The results of the weak correlation between Sudoku scores and the WAIT test indicates that in some cases a high Sudoku doesn't necessarily mean a high general IQ.
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Does Sudoku fight dementia?

“Just sitting down and doing Sudoku isn't probably going to be the one key thing that's going to prevent you from developing Alzheimer's disease,” she said. Moreover, doing only one type of puzzle or another is not the key either. The brain needs to be exercised, just like any other muscle in the body.
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Is Sudoku good for seniors?

Many aging adults enjoy sudoku because it allows them to reacquaint themselves with various brain regions that they might not often use in daily life. The game improves your capacity for pattern and opportunity recognition while also teaching the mind to employ its logical and deductive thinking abilities.
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What is Sudoku 4 cell rule?

Rules of Quadruple Sudoku

The object of the puzzle is to fill in the whole 9x9 grid with numbers 1 through 9 (one number per cell) so that each row, each column, and each of the nine 3x3 boxes contains all the nine different numbers 1 through 9. The clues are in the form of sets of four special clue-numbers.
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What are the red numbers in Sudoku?

There are three squares which contain only three values: 4, 6, and 8. If these numbers were written in any square where they are red, it would be impossible to complete the squares where they are blue. Therefore, the numbers in red can be erased.
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