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What are the different tiles in Mah Jongg?

A mahjong game may contain 136, 144, 148 or 152 tiles, the most common being 136 and 144. The tiles are grouped into Suits (consisting of Dot- or Circle tiles, Bamboo tiles and Character tiles) Honour (consisting of Wind tiles and Dragon Tiles) and Flower (consisting of Flower tiles and Seasonal tiles).
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What are the different types of Mah Jong tiles?

Mah-Jongg tiles are comprised of three suits of One through Nine: Craks (also called Characters, Wan, or Ten Thousand), Bams (also called Bamboos or Sticks), and Dots (also called Balls or Circles), and other tiles known as Winds, Dragons, and Flowers (in American Mah-Jongg, Seasons tiles are referred to as Flowers).
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What are the four suits in Mah Jongg?

Bamboo, Character, and Dots are the three main suits. Each suit contains four sets of tiles numbered 1-9, making 36 tiles total for the distinct categories. The Honor tiles have two classifications: Dragon and Wind. There are three sets of four Dragon tiles (12 total) and four sets of four wind tiles (16 total).
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What do the characters on mahjong tiles mean?

These tiles each feature the character for compass directions: north (北, běi), east (東, dōng), south (南, nán), and west (西, xī). Like the characters simple suit, it is necessary to learn to read the cardinal direction characters in Chinese to recognize and organize this suit.
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Do Mahjong tiles have meanings?

The game of Mahjong is full of meaning around fortune and prosperity! 筒子 Coins: They represent, well, coins! In Ancient China, coins were copper and circular with a square hole in the middle. 索子 Bamboo: Bamboo is known to have the meaning of peace.
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Types of Tiles - Riichi Mahjong Guide

What does the green dragon mean in mahjong tile?

There are three "dragons": the red dragon (chun), symbolizing the middle or animal order (including humans), the green dragon (fa), symbolizing the lower or plant order of life, the white dragon (pai pan – white tile), symbolizing the higher or spirutual order of beings.
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What does the west wind mean in mahjong?

Take a look at the picture, there are tiles with hieroglyphs in it. Those tiles are Wind tiles. And each of those Wind tiles has its own meaning. The West Wind tile symbolizes the element of metal, tiger, white color, and autumn. The South Wind tile can represent the element of fire, phoenix, red color, and summer.
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What is a Pung in Mahjong?

A Pung - a set of 3 identical tiles e.g. 3 x Red Dragons, 3 x Two circles. A Kong - a set of 4 identical tiles. e.g. 4 x Eight of Bamboos or 4 x North Winds. A Chow - a run of 3 tiles in the same suit. A Chow does not score and so is only helpful because it can contribute to a hand that allows a player to call Mah Jong ...
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What do the colors mean in mahjong?

Three colors are used on the card: blue, green, and red. These colors do not represent any particular suit. Instead, each color can represent any one suit. Within a given hand on the card, all tiles depicted in the same color should be in the same suit.
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What is the best combination in Mahjong?

Mahjong Combination: All Chows without any animal or bonus tiles (平和) and Mixed Suit (混一色) All Chows without any animal or bonus tiles (平和) and Mixed Suit (混一色) the more common winning hands in a game of Mahjong. These two combinations have a 1 in 16 chance of happening throughout a round of mahjong.
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What is the key to winning Mahjong?

Have a clear plan of attack – Think about the direction you want to take your hand and stick with it, while also remaining flexible. Picking up tiles for the sake of it won't work, and patience will always win out in the end. If your strategy isn't working, change tactics and look for other winning possibilities.
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What does soap go with in Mahjong?

It is important to remember that Green Dragons go with Bams, Red Dragons go with Craks and the White Dragons [Soaps] go with Dots (see Help Sheet).
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Why are mahjong tiles called cracks?

“There are Dots, which represent coins, there are Bams, or bamboos, which represent strings of coins, and then there are Cracks, the Chinese word for character, which represents lots of money.
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What direction do you sit in mahjong?

Each player sits down at their respective position (called the wind position) at the table in positions of an inverted compass: East is dealer, the right of the dealer is South, across is West, and the left is North. The order of play is traditionally counter-clockwise.
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Can you take a joker from a dead hand in Mah Jongg?

Can you redeem a Joker from a “dead” hand? A. Yes. You may exchange Jokers from any exposures that were made before the hand was declared “dead.” Once a hand is declared “dead,” any Jokers that were exposed at the same time as that declaration cannot be redeemed as that is when the error was made.
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What is a hot wall or cold wall in Mah Jongg?

The last stacks of tiles in the wall to be played are sometimes referred to as a "hot wall." If a discarder throws a "hot" tile during this wall (a "hot tile" is one that the discarder can't account for at least 3 of the same tile - either in an exposure, or in their hand, or on the table) and that tile gives someone ...
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What does the snowflake do in mahjong?

'Frost'(Snowflake) helps to freeze the combo counter until you collect 5 pairs of tiles. The multiplier grows without falling. It helps to earn a higher score in the game.
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What is a cold wall in Mah Jongg?

I've heard that when the game reaches the 'final' wall, it's been referred to as a 'hot' wall and a 'cold' wall, that no one is allowed to call discards from that point forward. Likewise, I've also heard that you can call a tile, but only to claim Mah Jongg."
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What are the most valuable mahjong tiles?

The most valuable types of mah-jongg sets are the ones made of unusual or rare materials (genuine ivory, genuine jade, hollow tin tiles, for instance). Bakelite sets can also be worth hundreds of dollars, but only if they have 16 or more flower tiles and/or are of the "enrobed" type.
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Why does my mahjong set have 16 flowers?

The set above has just the standard count of exactly eight flowers, but it is not unusual for sets to come with 16 or more flowers. Flower tiles might represent flowers, seasons, trades (occupations), virtues, historical scenes, games, or animals.
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How do you know if you win mahjong?

A set is three or four identical tiles or three consecutive tiles (also known as 'melds'), and a pair is two of the same tiles (often called 'eyes'). To win mahjong a player must form four sets and one pair. When you know you have a winning hand, you can shout 'mahjong!
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Can two jokers be used as a pair in mahjong?

The Joker. One of the most important rules of Mahjong is that a player cannot use a joker for a single or pair. A joker can substitute for a tile(s) in a pung, kong, or quint combination.
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Can you add to an exposed PUNG?

Once you call a tile, you must expose the pung or kong and you may not make any further changes to the exposed tiles. If two players call for the same tile, the one whose turn is next gets the tile.
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