What are the different versions of mahjong?

How many versions of mah-jongg are there?

The other acknowledged versions of mahjong include: Australian, British Official, Canada Mahjong, Chinese Classical, Chinese Transitional, Dutch League, French, German, Italian Official, Japanese Classical, Japanese Transitional, Korean, Mahjong Masters, Novice, Wilmington Advanced, WMPA Rules and Zung Jung.

Which version of mahjong should I learn?

In my opinion, two absolutely the best Mahjong variants are Mahjong Competition Rules (MCR, a.k.a. Chinese Official) and Japanese “Riichi”, but they both are fairly complex. As the best variant for the beginners, I suggest Sichuan Bloody Rules (SBR). American Mahjong is also pretty good.

What is the difference between Chinese mah-jongg and American Mah Jongg?

What is the difference between American and Chinese mahjong? Traditional Chinese mahjong sets have 144 tiles, while American version is played with eight additional joker tiles and different score cards.

Should I get American or Chinese mahjong?

The set you buy will vary in the number of tiles and other game elements based on the rules of the particular version. When in doubt, buy an American mahjong set since they usually contain all the tiles used in Chinese mahjong and can be converted with some substitutions.

Types of mahjong players

Is American Mahjong harder than Chinese mahjong?

A: There are around forty known mah-jongg variants - and more than a dozen Chinese variants! Those other variants are not harder to learn than American mah-jongg. American is the hardest to learn of them all.

Is American Mahjong hard to learn?

In general, the rules of Mahjong are not that difficult to learn. However, American Mah Jongg requires players to familiarize themselves with the valid hands, and these hands change on a regular basis (generally annually).

Can you use American Mahjong to play Chinese mahjong?

NOTE: If you buy an American set, you can use it to play Chinese mah-jongg as well (there are more than the required number of tiles present). But Chinese sets cannot be used to play American mah-jongg (not enough tiles).

What is the easiest version of mahjong to learn?

The simplest ruleset is Hong Kong Old Style (HKOS). It has simple scoring and very few special hands. Other forms may have few special hands but complex scoring - or simple scoring but many special hands to learn - or complex scoring and many special hands to learn (like American Mahjong).

What is the American version of mahjong?

American mahjong is played with four players using mah jongg tiles. The goal of the game is to be the first, by picking and discarding, to match one's tiles to a specific hand from the annually distributed scorecard published by the National Mah Jongg League (NMJL) and American Mah-Jongg Association (AMJA).

What is the hardest mahjong style?

American Mah Jongg is considered the most difficult style because only the hands listed on a card are considered valid. This requires players to memorize the card (or at least have a good grasp of it).

How do I choose a mahjong set?

You should base your selection on: (1) the type of Mah-Jongg you wish to play; (2) whether or not you can read the Chinese characters of the Craks suit without Arabic numerals; (3) what looks and feels nice to you. If you buy a beautiful set but can't use it to play, that's probably not the best set for you.

Are there two types of mahjong?

American Mahjong

This game features jokers, the Charleston, and five-tile melds. American Mahjong is therefore considered a separate game by purists. Mahjongg and mah-jongg (with two Gs) are other game variations that are only slightly different in their scoring.

What are the five types of mahjong?

A hand containing these five types: characters tile, circles tile, bamboos tile, wind tile and dragon tile.

What is the most popular type of mahjong?

Hong Kong mahjong or Cantonese mahjong- is the most common form of mahjong, differing in minor scoring details from the Chinese Classical variety.

What is the difference between American and Western mahjong?

A: There is no difference between American and Western Mahjongg sets. American and Western refer to the rules playing Mahjongg. Western Mahjongg follow the Wright Patterson rules, while the American Mahjongg go towards the national Mahjongg association rules.

What is the secret to winning mahjong?

Have a clear plan of attack – Think about the direction you want to take your hand and stick with it, while also remaining flexible. Picking up tiles for the sake of it won't work, and patience will always win out in the end. If your strategy isn't working, change tactics and look for other winning possibilities.

What is the best combination in mahjong?

Mahjong Combination: All Chows without any animal or bonus tiles (平和) and Mixed Suit (混一色) All Chows without any animal or bonus tiles (平和) and Mixed Suit (混一色) the more common winning hands in a game of Mahjong. These two combinations have a 1 in 16 chance of happening throughout a round of mahjong.

What does mahjong mean in English?

or mah-jongg (ˌmɑːˈdʒɒŋ ) noun. a game of Chinese origin, usually played by four people, in which tiles bearing various designs are drawn and discarded until one player has an entire hand of winning combinations. Word origin. from Chinese, literally: sparrows.

How long does a game of mahjong take?

This depends on the level of experience of the players (newbies tend to need more time to think). With experienced players, a game typically takes around 10 minutes. When playing online against computer bots, games can be significantly faster and will typically take around 6 minutes on average.

Can you play mahjong without knowing Chinese?

Learning Chinese by playing Mahjong is also great fun! Apart from the numbers 1-9, you only need a handful of words and most of them are useful outside the game as well. I have played in Chinese with people who don't even study Chinese, so it's definitely doable for zero beginners.

Why is there American mahjong?

The game offered young Chinese Americans a way to connect with both cultures, according to historian Annelise Heinz. After World War II, the game became popular among Jewish American women: Young mothers, in particular, forged American mahjong culture during the 1950s and 1960s.

Can you teach yourself mahjong?

Teach Yourself Mahjong is an easy way for you to learn the fundamentals of mahjong, a game with ancient Chinese origins and played in the United States since the 1920s. Each player builds a wall using colorfully engraved tiles, which are picked and discarded to achieve a winning combination--just as in a card game.

Can I play mahjong by myself?

Mahjong solitaire can be played either solo or with a partner, in which case the aim is to accumulate the most pairs, to be the last one to match a pair, or to score the most points.

How long does it take to become good at mahjong?

"You don't learn it in one sitting. It's something you learn and build on what you learn." Because there is a lot to absorb, Link said it usually takes new players a few weeks to get it. Even then, they will need lots of playing time — at least once a week — between sessions.