What are the fastest Sudoku algorithms?

Backtracking algorithm is the fastest algorithm to solve sudoku puzzles, It is by far the fastest compared to the other two methods. Also, let's note that each algorithm was faster with harder problems than with easier problems.

What is the most efficient Sudoku strategy?

The most basic strategy to solve a Sudoku puzzle is to first write down, in each empty cell, all possible entries that will not contradict the One Rule with respect to the given cells. If a cell ends up having only one possible entry, it is a "forced" entry that you should fill in.

How fast can the average person solve a Sudoku puzzle?

It is believed that the average Sudoku player spends approximately 20 minutes solving a typical Sudoku puzzle. For very hard puzzles, that number can be much higher. While the game itself can be challenging and complex, several strategies can be used successfully to find the solution.

What is the 45 rule in Sudoku?

The 45 rule is a basic solving-technique in Killer Sudoku. Each house (row, column, nonet) must add to 45 (the sum of the digits 1 through 9).

What is the best time complexity to solve Sudoku?

Mathematics of Sudoku explains this pretty well: The general problem of solving Sudoku puzzles on n^2×n^2 grids of n×n blocks is known to be NP-complete. The runtime complexity of any algorithm solving Sudoku is thus at least exponential in n. For a normal Sudoku (n = 3) this means O(N^3) is perfectly reasonable.

Python Sudoku Solver - Computerphile

What is the swordfish technique in Sudoku?

A Swordfish is a 3 by 3 nine-cell pattern where a candidate is found on three different rows (or three columns) and they line up in the opposite direction. Eventually we will fix three candidates somewhere in those cells which excludes all other candidates in those units.

Are there advanced Sudoku techniques?

Advanced Sudoku strategies are used in the hardest levels of these puzzles and they can either help to reduce candidates or to find the solution for a specific cell. Regardless, their application always demands high levels of concentration from the player as they work by deduction.

What algorithm do you use to solve Sudoku?

The Algorithm

One algorithm to solve Sudoku puzzles is the backtracking algorithm. Essentially, you keep trying numbers in empty spots until there aren't any that are possible, then you backtrack and try different numbers in the previous slots.

Can there be 2 solutions to a Sudoku puzzle?

A well-formed Sudoku puzzle is one that has a unique solution. A Sudoku puzzle can have more than one solution, but in this case the kind of logical reasoning we described while discussing solving strategies may fall short.

Is there a solution to every Sudoku puzzle?

Realistically, no! There are 6,670,903,752,021,072,936,960 possible solvable Sudoku grids that yield a unique result (that's 6 sextillion, 670 quintillion, 903 quadrillion, 752 trillion, 21 billion, 72 million, 936 thousand, 960 in case you were wondering). That's way more than the number of stars in the universe.

Is there a logic to Sudoku puzzles?

To solve a Sudoku puzzle, one needs to use a combination of logic and trial-and-error. More math is involved behind the scenes: combinatorics used in counting valid Sudoku grids, group theory used to describe ideas of when two grids are equivalent, and computational complexity with regards to solving Sudokus.

How to do Sudoku faster?

Can Sudoku predict IQ?

From this case study it can be concluded that an individual who is skilled at solving Sudoku puzzles likely has a high general IQ. The results of the weak correlation between Sudoku scores and the WAIT test indicates that in some cases a high Sudoku doesn't necessarily mean a high general IQ.

Does Sudoku train your brain?

Since solving Sudoku involves executive cognitive functions, most importantly problem-solving and decision-making, it can be a promising tool for neurorehabilitation and cognitive remediation therapy in neuropsychiatric disorders.

What is a jellyfish pattern in Sudoku?

If a particular candidate is present in four or less Cells in four Rows and if these Cells belong to the same four Columns, then whichever Cells the candidate is the solution for in any of these four Rows, these Cells must be in different columns.

What is exocet Sudoku technique?

Exocet is a pattern that can often occur in very hard puzzles where the candidate density is very high. With few bi-value and bi-location candidates other strategies give up. Exocet takes on three or four candidate sets at a time which is just what is needed in the bottlenecks of extreme puzzles.

What is Sudoku Nishio technique?

Nishio is the technique where one explores the consequences of a hypothesis, and if a contradiction arises concludes that the hypothesis is false. (Preferably, the exploration should happen in one's head. As soon as separate sheets of paper, or an eraser, are involved, it smells more like backtrack.)

What will happen if I play Sudoku everyday?

Sudoku keeps your brain active and reduces the risk of Alzheimer's, a most common cause of dementia that affects a person's thinking and behavioural skills. Stimulates your mind: The game works on your logical thinking process as you are absorbed in solving a puzzle and eventually improve your number skills.

What is the smartest way to play Sudoku?

Can you win expert Sudoku without guessing?

Can all Sudoku puzzles be solved without guessing? According to Sudoku Of The Day, “Sudoku is a puzzle involving logic—no arithmetic or guessing is required!” While you can, guess, of course, if your guess is wrong, it will throw off the rest of the puzzle and you'll need to start over.

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?

Is Sudoku a math problem?

Myth: You must be good at math to play Sudoku

But this is not true. Sudoku is not about adding or subtracting or doing arithmetic – it's about placing numbers 1-9 on a grid, without repeating any of the same numbers within the same row, column or square. Sudoku is not a “math” game, it's a logic game.

What is a hidden triple in Sudoku?

"Hidden triples" applies when three cells in a row, column, or 3x3 block contain the same three Notes. These three cells also contain other candidates, which may be removed from them. It will be easier to understand this technique if you look at the example. Take a look at the highlighted cells.