What are the starting rules for mahjong?

First each player rolls the dice, with the player that rolls the highest number becoming the dealer. Each player is assigned a position based on wind directions – east, south, north and west. 'East' is the dealer. The tiles are all shuffled face down, then the dealer draws 14 tiles while every other player draws 13.

What are the basic rules of American mahjong?

Mahjong is always played with four players seated around a table. Tiles are shuffled, die are cast, and rituals involving the allocation of tiles and then the exchange of tiles begin. The first person to match a hand of 14 tiles and thus "call mahjong" ends the game, whereupon tiles are scored and a winner is declared.

What are the starting tiles for mahjong?

Each player receives 13 tiles, with the dealer starting with an extra 14th tile. Each player then arranges their own tiles so they can see them and other players cannot. Racks are often used for this purpose. The dealer then discards one tile, and play begins to the left of the dealer.

How do you start a mahjong round?

The first player draws another tile from the pool to begin the game, keeping or discarding the new tile so their total number remains at 13. The players go around in a circle continuing this process. You can either take a fresh tile or pick up one discarded by another player.

How many tiles do you have at the beginning of the game in mahjong *?

The wall built in front each player should be 18 tiles long, and consist of 36 tiles.

Learn how to play mahjong in 2.5 minutes

What is the difference between Chinese and American mahjong?

What is the difference between American and Chinese mahjong? Traditional Chinese mahjong sets have 144 tiles, while American version is played with eight additional joker tiles and different score cards.

What does the green dragon mean in mahjong?

There are three "dragons": the red dragon (chun), symbolizing the middle or animal order (including humans), the green dragon (fa), symbolizing the lower or plant order of life, the white dragon (pai pan – white tile), symbolizing the higher or spirutual order of beings.

What is the best hand in mahjong?

Mahjong Combination: All Honours (字一色)

If you have a hand made up of either the four Winds or three Dragons, you have an All Honours winning hand. This combination only appears once every 5,200 round.

What is the secret to winning mahjong?

Have a clear plan of attack – Think about the direction you want to take your hand and stick with it, while also remaining flexible. Picking up tiles for the sake of it won't work, and patience will always win out in the end. If your strategy isn't working, change tactics and look for other winning possibilities.

Is mahjong difficult to learn?

Mahjong is a tile-based game that's been played in Asia for over 300 years and is gaining global popularity. Although the game is hard to master, it's fairly easy to learn the basics.

What does mahjong mean in English?

or mah-jongg (ˌmɑːˈdʒɒŋ ) noun. a game of Chinese origin, usually played by four people, in which tiles bearing various designs are drawn and discarded until one player has an entire hand of winning combinations. Word origin. from Chinese, literally: sparrows.

Is American Mahjong easy to learn?

And, although Mah Jongg is a difficult game to learn and master, avid players say, you can excel in the game. "It is not the easiest game, but you can learn it," Link added. "You don't learn it in one sitting. It's something you learn and build on what you learn."

What is the American version of mahjong?

American mahjong is played with four players using mah jongg tiles. The goal of the game is to be the first, by picking and discarding, to match one's tiles to a specific hand from the annually distributed scorecard published by the National Mah Jongg League (NMJL) and American Mah-Jongg Association (AMJA).

What is the simplest version of mahjong?

The simplest ruleset is Hong Kong Old Style (HKOS).

What do the flowers on the mahjong tiles mean?

The eight flower tiles include four tiles representing the four seasons: winter (冬天, dōngtiān), spring (春天, chūntiān), summer (夏天, xiàtiān), and fall (秋天, qiūtiān). The remaining flower tiles represent the four Confucian plants: bamboo (竹, zhú), chrysanthemum (菊花, júhuā), orchid (蘭花, lánhuā), and plum (梅, méi).

Can 2 people play mahjong?

Absolutely! When playing Mahjong with two players, players use two racks with the goal of declaring Mahjong twice. Each players builds two walls, one against each pusher. Another option is to not build walls and pick from the shuffled tiles in the middle of the mat.

What does Pong and Chow mean in mahjong?

There are three main types of melds: a Pong (three identical tiles), a Kong (four identical tiles), and a Chow (three suited tiles of the same suit in numerical sequence).

What does the west wind mean in mahjong?

Take a look at the picture, there are tiles with hieroglyphs in it. Those tiles are Wind tiles. And each of those Wind tiles has its own meaning. The West Wind tile symbolizes the element of metal, tiger, white color, and autumn. The South Wind tile can represent the element of fire, phoenix, red color, and summer.

Why does my mahjong set have 16 flowers?

The set above has just the standard count of exactly eight flowers, but it is not unusual for sets to come with 16 or more flowers. Flower tiles might represent flowers, seasons, trades (occupations), virtues, historical scenes, games, or animals.

Can you play mahjong if you don't know Chinese?

There's no way around this, HSK haters: in order to play, you need to be able to read some Chinese and pronounce numbers in Mandarin, plus a few extra words to name the suits and announce your actions.

Which is harder American or Chinese mahjong?

A: There are around forty known mah-jongg variants - and more than a dozen Chinese variants! Those other variants are not harder to learn than American mah-jongg. American is the hardest to learn of them all.