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What causes rain?

Rain occurs when air rises into the upper atmosphere and cools. The cool temperatures cause water vapor to condense into water droplets, which fall from the clouds as rain when the air becomes saturated.
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What is the main cause of rain?

Clouds are made up of tiny water droplets. When these droplets grow, they eventually become too heavy to stay suspended in the sky and fall to the ground as rain. Some droplets fall through the cloud and coalesce into raindrops on their way down.
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What causes rain to fall as water?

Precipitation forms in the clouds when water vapor condenses into bigger and bigger droplets of water. When the drops are heavy enough, they fall to the earth. If a cloud is colder, like it would be at higher altitudes, the water droplets may freeze to form ice.
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What will happen if there is no rain?

If there is no rain for a long period or for many years, then there is scarcity of water in that region. This leads to drought. The lack of adequate precipitation, either rain or snow, can cause reduced soil moisture or groundwater , diminished stream flow, crop damage, and a general water shortage.
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Is it safe to drink rain water?

Avoid using rainwater for drinking, cooking, brushing your teeth, or rinsing or watering plants that you intend to eat. Instead, use municipal tap water if it is available, or purchase bottled water for these purposes.
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Why Does It Rain?

What are 3 facts about rain?

4 Odd Facts About Rain
  • Raindrops are shaped more like hamburger buns. As a rain drop falls, it becomes less spherical in shape and becomes more flattened on the bottom like a hamburger bun. ...
  • Yep, rain does have a smell. ...
  • Even though it is raining where you are, it probably started as snow. ...
  • Rain may worsen Asthma.
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Has anywhere never had rain?

World: Longest Recorded Dry Period

The world's lowest average yearly precipitation in 0.03" (0.08 cm) during a 59-year period at Arica Chile. Lane notes that no rainfall has ever been recorded at Calama in the Atacama Desert, Chile.
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Can people live without rain?

Human life depends on rain. Rain is the source of freshwater for many cultures where rivers, lakes, or aquifers are not easily accessible. Rain makes modern life possible by providing water for agriculture, industry, hygiene, and electrical energy.
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Can we live without the rain?

life would cease to exist. at. this point humans will have nothing to eat without water an average person can live a little more than three days. even if humans have stocked up food to last for a while they will die of dehydration.
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Why does it rain harder at night?

One reason is the top of the clouds cool during the night, allowing the air mass to reach its dew point more readily and producing greater amounts of precipitation.
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Why is it hot before rain?

When warm humid air flows into cool air the humidity is condensed into rain as the warm air cools. The temperature rise your feeling is the warm humid air rolling into your cooler area before it rains. Your body cools itself by sweat evaporating which disperses your heat into the surrounding atmosphere.
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What causes rain at night?

The air heats up during the day, and collects as much moisture as it can hold at that temperature. At night it cools down and can no longer hold the moisture, so it rains out.
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Is 1 inch of rain in a day a lot?

One (1.00) inch of rain – A light moderate rain never reaches this amount, heavy rain for several hours (2-5 hours).
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What do you see after the rain?

Rainbow is formed by the dispersion of sunlight by tiny water droplets present in the atmosphere. A rainbow is always formed in a direction opposite to that of the Sun. The water droplets act like small prisms.
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What happens if the clouds do not rain?

Thin, wispy clouds like these usually don't produce rain or other types of precipitation. it won't produce any rain. For example, if there aren't enough droplets of water in a cloud to collide and form large drops, the tiny droplets will stay suspended in the air and it won't rain.
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What is the longest time without rain?

With just 0.76 millimetres (0.03 inches) of precipitation falling a year, on average, Arica in Chile is the driest place on earth. For over 14 years, from October 1903 to January 1918, Arica had the longest period without rain ever recorded, a drought of 173 months.
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Is it healthy to be in the rain?

You breathe cleaner air on rainy walks

If you're hoping to get a little fresh air, there's no better time to go for a walk than when it's raining. As a raindrop falls through the atmosphere, a natural phenomenon occurs whereby the droplet attracts tens to hundreds of air pollution particles such as traffic pollution.
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What happens if it doesn't rain for 3 years?

3 years without rain is called a drought, and these usually lead to famines, periods of infertile soil. After 3 years without rain, all rivers and lakes may have dried up, and the small plants will definitely have withered. The leaves on trees will turn from green to yellow, then fall off.
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Where is the rainiest spot on earth?

With an average of around 450 inches of rain per year, Mount Waialeale is often touted as the wettest place on earth.
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Is there ever hot rain?

Rain is rare at temperatures above 100°F

It is rare to get rain when the temperature rises above 100°F (38°C), since heat of that intensity is usually accompanied by a high pressure system with sinking air, which discourages clouds and rainfall.
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What is the driest state in the United States?

Nevada is the driest state in the US, receiving about 10.2 inches (241 mm) of rain every year. According to data collected since 1938, Las Vegas receives slightly less than 4.2 inches of rain per year on average.
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What is the rarest rain?

Key moments
  • Diamond dust consists of extremely small ice crystals usually formed at low levels below -30°C. ...
  • The name diamond dust comes from the sparkling effect created when light reflects on the ice crystals in the air. ...
  • Virga are trails of precipitation that fall from clouds but evaporate before they can reach the earth.
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What is the smell of rain called?

Petrichor is the smell of rain. The word comes from the Greek words 'petra', meaning stone, and 'ichor', which in Greek mythology refers to the golden fluid that flows in the veins of the immortals.
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What is the longest it can rain for?

An incredible 331 consecutive days of measurable rainfall were recorded at Manuawili Ranch, Maui, in 1939-40. If you include a trace of rain, the record is 881 consecutive days, or nearly three straight years, at Honomu Maki, Oahu, from 1913 to 1916.
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