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What did Kotler call Pavel?

By John Boyne
Kotler calls Pavel (the Jewish potato peeler) and orders him to get a tire from the storage shed; Pavel drags the tire to the oak tree and helps Bruno set it up.
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What does Kotler do to Pavel?

He was a doctor before he was sent to the concentration camp, and he patches up Bruno's knee when Bruno cuts it falling off a swing. Pavel becomes thinner and frailer by the day, and is beaten (likely to death) by Kotler when he accidentally drops a wine bottle in Kotler's lap at dinner.
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What nickname does lt kotler call bruno?

He is cruel to the prisoners, and taunts Bruno by calling him “little man,” something the boy despises. Kotler is eventually transferred away from Auschwitz when Father discovers that Kotler's father, a literature professor, fled from Germany in 1938 at the start of the war.
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Why did Kotler hit Pavel?

From Bruno's naïve perspective, Lieutenant Kotler appeared to beat up Pavel because the old man dropped a bottle of wine in his lap.
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How did Lieutenant Kotler treat Pavel and what does this reveal about him?

Lieutenant Kotler treats Pavel very unkindly, even more unkindly than Father treats Maria. This confuses Bruno who doesn't understand how Pavel is different from any other servant.
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What did Lt Kotler do Pavel?

Why doesn t Bruno like Lieutenant Kotler?

Bruno did not like how Lieutenant Kotler acted both at work and when visiting his home or interacting with his loved ones or himself. Even though Lieutenant Kotler was an adult he was only 19 years old which was still a teenager thus Bruno resented being called "little man" and being told what to do by him.
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Why does Kotler get mad at Shmuel?

Shmuel apologizes quietly, but Kotler becomes enraged when he sees that Shmuel has been eating. Shmuel says that Bruno gave him the food, since they are friends. Terrified, Bruno replies after a moment, and says that he has never seen Shmuel before in his life.
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Who did Lieutenant Kotler get mad at?

Lieutenant Kotler barked at Pavel and repeatedly called him a name Bruno didn't understand. In a voice that made both Bruno and Gretel uncomfortable, the soldier commanded Pavel to fetch a tire from the storage shed for Bruno. Later that day, Bruno tried out his new tire swing.
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Why is Bruno scared of Kotler?

Bruno is afraid of Lieutenant Kotler because Bruno witnessed what Kotler did to a dog and to Pavel for spilling wine. Bruno is still angry with Shmuel for saying that there are no good soldiers even though Bruno's father is a soldier, so he gets Shmuel in trouble on purpose.
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Why did Kotler's Father leave?

Upon hearing this, Ralf tells Kotler that he should have informed the authorities of his father's disagreement with the current political regime as it was his duty. So, Kotler's father moved to Switzerland to avoid the consequences of his political views.
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What did Gretel call Lieutenant Kotler?

Just then, Mother came out of the kitchen and saw Lieutenant Kotler. She addressed him by his first name, Kurt, and called him “precious.” She stopped abruptly when she realized Bruno stood there, then she asked to have “a private word with Lieutenant Kotler” in the living room.
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Why did Lieutenant Kotler get transferred?

' Kotler is eventually transferred away from Auschwitz when Bruno's father discovers that Kotler's father, a literature professor, fled Germany at the start of the war. Bruno's grandmother dies. Kotler is relocated.
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Will there be a boy in the striped pajamas 2?

It's controversial. John Boyne, writer of The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, is releasing a sequel to the novel on September 15, 2022.
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What does Bruno accidentally say to Gretel?

Gretel burst into Bruno's room to complain about her boredom. Bruno sympathized with her and said that if it weren't raining, he'd be with Shmuel. Gretel asked who he was talking about, and Bruno lied, saying he'd created an imaginary friend for himself.
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What does Pavel reveal about himself?

In The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, Pavel revealed that he was a doctor. Bruno finds that astonishing because Pavel works as a waiter in his home.
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Does Philip Kotler teach?

Philip Kotler is Professor Emeritus of Marketing at the Kellogg School of Management, where he held the S.C. Johnson & Son Professorship of International Marketing.
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How is Bruno's father killed?

He was killed in the gas chamber. He went there with his friend Shmuel, believing that they both will find Shmuel father' in the chamber.
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Why did Bruno's father shave Bruno's head?

Bruno's head is shaved because of the lice, so he will fit in when Shmuel brings him pajamas. Bruno meets Shmuel, changes into the pajamas and crawls under the fence to help Shmuel find his papa, who hasn't been seen for days.
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Who is to blame for Bruno's death?

Bruno's father was responsible for the family moving to Auschwitz, which sparked a chain of events that ultimately caused Bruno's death. The father was responsible for Bruno's death in The Boy in the Striped Pajamas.
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Does Gretel have a crush on Lieutenant Kotler?

Gretel develops a crush on Lieutenant Kotler, and is “inconsolable” when he is transferred away.
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What did Kotler do to the dog?

Lieutenant Kurt Kotler

He displays excessive cruelty toward the Jews at the camp, and Bruno witnesses him kill a dog.
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What were Bruno's last words to Shmuel?

He said to Shmuel he was sorry that they didn't find his father and that they didn't really get to play. Bruno took Shmuel's hand and told him he was his best friend: “My best friend for life.”
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Why did Shmuel have a black eye?

When Shmuel has a black eye, what does Bruno think happened? A bully had given it to him. What does Bruno ask Shmuel every day?
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What rank was Bruno's dad?

Bruno's father, known simply as “Father” in the novel, is a commanding officer in the Nazi Party who takes charge of operations for the Out-With (Auschwitz) Camp in Poland.
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What was Bruno's dad's new title?

Ralf, Bruno's father, was a soldier in the Great War (World War I), and is promoted to Commandant in the German Army by Hitler during World War II.
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