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What does a 2NT response mean?

The Jacoby 2NT convention is an artificial, game-forcing response to a 1 or 1. opening bid. The 2NT response shows 4+ trump support with 13+ points. The bid asks partner to describe her hand further so that slam prospects can be judged accordingly.
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What does 2NT mean by responder 2nd bid in bridge?

The 2NT bid is used in some systems to show an invitational or better raise (10 point upwards, at least four-card support, forcing to the three level only) rather than a game force.
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How many points do you need to respond to 2NT?

The 2NT opening shows 21-22 HCP and a balanced hand.

Most of the responses are quite similiar to the 1NT, but the point ranges have been shifted.
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How do you respond to a 2NT opening bid in bridge?

Responses to 2NT opening
  1. Bid 3NT directly with a balanced hand;
  2. Bid 4♠ or 4 ♥ directly with a 6-card major.
  3. Bid 3 ♥or 3♠ with a 5-card major and less than game points.
  4. Bid 3♣ which is the Stayman Convention this is an artificial bid saying “partner, I want to know about any 4 card major suit holding you have!”
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What is a 2NT response to a 1NT opening?

A response of 2NT to a 1NT opening bid tells opener to bid 3. It shows a weak hand that wants to play in three of a minor. Responder either passes 3♣ or bids 3, to sign off in diamonds.
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2NT Opening Responses

Can you open 2NT with a singleton?

If you wish, you can open 2NT (or open 2♣ and rebid 2NT) with a hand containing a small singleton. You can open one of a suit and rebid 1NT or jump rebid 2NT with a small singleton. You can overcall 1NT or 2NT with a small singleton.
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How do you respond to a 2NT opening?

Partner (i.e the 2NT opener) must bid the next suit up, 3♥ or 3♠. The responder then bids 3NT with a five-card suit (and opener can then judge accordingly), or bids 4 of the major with a six-card suit.
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What is a 2NT response to preempt?

2NT = Asks for an outside feature (ace or king). You need around 14+ high-card points to make this bid. Redouble (over an opponent's direct takeout double) = Shows interest in penalizing their suit.
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Can you use Stayman after 2NT?

Stayman is a bidding convention in the card game contract bridge. It is used by a partnership to find a 4-4 or 5-3 trump fit in a major suit after making a one notrump (1NT) opening bid and it has been adapted for use after a 2NT opening, a 1NT overcall, and many other natural notrump bids.
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What is a weak 2NT opening bid?

A Weak Two Bid is a bid of 2D, 2H or 2S that shows 6-10 HCP and exactly 6 cards in the bid suit. Not 5 or 7, but exactly 6. The bid is said to be pre-emptive. That is, it should pre-empt most of the bidding space away from the opponents.
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Is 2NT opening a forcing bid?

Opening 2NT bid

It's not forcing. The responder normally chooses the final contract immediately. To open 2NT you should try to ensure that you can control all your suits by having an honor card in each. Notrump openings show a balanced hand and can be made with a five-card major suit or a five-card minor suit.
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What does 2NT over 1NT mean?

(1NT) — 2NT: Shows a good hand with at least 5-5 in the minors. However, various other conventions have been devised to allow for two-suited overcalls after a 1NT opening: Two-Suited Overcall Conventions.
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Should you bid 1NT with a 5 card major?

In general, if you hold a five-card major and another four-card suit, do not open 1NT. opening. This hand does not quite qualify as a reverse. It is also time to debunk a myth that a 1NT opening bid does not have two doubletons!
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How many points is a 2NT overcall?

2NT shows a balanced, natural ~16-19 HCP.
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Can you open 2NT with a 5-card major?

To open 2NT you should try to ensure that you can control all your suits by having an honor card in each. Notrump openings show a balanced hand and can be made with a five-card major suit or a five-card minor suit.
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Can you double a 1NT bid?

To double a 1NT opening bid we need to have more points than the 1NT bidder. The double of 1NT is intended as primarily a penalty double and partner is usually expected to leave it and not take-out. Most people on a Wed morning play a 1NT bid that is 12-14.
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What is rule of 15 in bridge?

Rule of 15

A rule used for opening the bidding in fourth seat. You should open the bidding if the number of high card points and the number of spades equals fifteen. This assumes that spades are likely to be evenly divided between the two partnerships and that a fit in spades may exist.
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What does a 2 diamond bid mean in bridge?

A bid of 2 clubs is a strong bid and demands a response from partner; a bid of 2 diamonds, 2 hearts, or 2 spades is a weak bid that does not demand any response. In most situations, responder will pass partner's weak two bid. He must, however, respond to partner's 2 club bid, even if he has NO points in his hand.
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What is the rule of 17 in bridge bidding?

Rule of 17: If your partner opens with a preempt bid, add the number of your own high card points plus the number of your partners bid suit that you hold. If the sum is 17 or more, bid game in partner's suit.
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What should I bid after 1NT?

If the 1NT opener bids your 4-card major:

Make your natural notrump bid -- 3NT if you have at least 10 points; 2NT if you have 8-9 points. If you have the invitational hand with a 5-card major, bid 2 of your suit (see below).
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What is a 3 level response to 1NT?

Over an opening bid (or overcall) of 1NT, a bid by responder of: 3♣ shows a hand with at least five clubs, at least five diamonds and less than eight points. You will sometimes hear people refer to this as '5/5 Weak(. 3♦ shows a hand with at least five clubs, at least five diamonds and game forcing, possibly slammish.
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What is the rule of 20 in bridge?

Use the Rule of 20 – which states that you can open the bidding when your high-card point-count added to the number of cards in your two longest suits gets to 20.
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What is the rule of 16 in bridge?

Rule of 16.

When contemplating raising a 1 NT opening to 3 NT, count the number of high card points and the number of cards 8 and greater. If the sum is greater than 16, you should raise to 3NT. This avoids the need for the use of 2NT as a bid showing 8 points and asking partner to raise if at the top of his 1NT bid.
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Is there a quantitative bid after 2NT opener in bridge?

An opening bid of 2NT shows 20, 21 or 22 HCP. If responder has 11 or 12 HCP, then a small slam is a possibility but more information is needed about opener's hand before it should be bid. This is where a quantitative bid should be made.
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What are responses to strong two bids?

Responses. Normally, a strong two bid is forcing for at least one round. Possible responses are: A 2NT response is negative, showing a weak hand (six points or fewer in Standard American).
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