What does kirigami mean in Japanese?

kirigami. / (ˌkɪrɪˈɡɑːmɪ) / noun. the art, originally Japanese, of folding and cutting paper into decorative shapesCompare origami.

What is kirigami vs origami?

The difference between the two, is that origami solely involves folding and nothing else – no cutting, glueing or marking. Kirigami on the other hand, involves folding and cutting, glue is allowed too. Like origami, kirigami has strong roots in Japanese culture.

What is the origin of kirigami?

Like origami, kirigami has roots in China, where paper was invented around 105 CE. In the 6th century, the Chinese began using coloured paper to create decorative cut-outs—a practice known as jiǎnzhǐ.

What is the kirigami theory?

Kirigami is a variation of origami that involves cutting paper, in addition to folding it. While kirigami is normally done with two-dimensional materials, such as paper, Yin and his collaborators have now applied the principles of kirigami to three-dimensional materials that are cut into connected cubes.

Is kirigami Chinese or Japanese?

Kirigami comes from the Japanese words "kiru" (to cut) and "kami" (paper).

Japanese Art - Where did Origami come from? (Primary School Art Lesson)

What is kirigami in Chinese?

Kirigami (also called "paper-cuts" or "jianzhi") is one of the most traditional Chinese folk arts. It is widely used in window decorations, gift cards, festivals, and ceremonies, etc. Kirigami involves cutting and folding flat objects into 3D shapes.

Where is kirigami used?

Kirigami enhances the Japanese artform of origami, which involves folding paper to create 3D structural designs, by strategically incorporating cuts to the paper prior to folding. The method enables artists to create sophisticated three-dimensional structures more easily.

Is kirigami cut with a knife?

Kirigami refers to the art of paper cutting. Traditionally a single sheet of paper is cut with scissors or a knife to make a figurative or abstract form.

How to make your own kirigami?

How to make kirigami easy?

What is another name for kirigami?

The art of cutting and folding paper (origami) is known as Kirigami in Japan, while in Germany it is referred to as Scherenschnitte. origami, iris folding, kirigami and paper quilling.

What are the different types of kirigami?

In this paper, from the perspective of geometric design, kirigami patterns are categorized into two groups: (1) cut-only kirigami, and (2) cut-and-fold kirigami. Moreover, the patterns are classified into five categories as follows: fractal cut, ribbon, lattice, zigzag, and closed-loop kirigami.

What are the benefits of kirigami?

The benefits of this study can help stimulate the growth of creativity, motivation, and imagination of children in learning and developing themselves where kirigami art can develop children's visual abilities; it helps children to develop their ability of design such as color sense and visual acuity.

What paper is best for kirigami?

Kirigami can technically be done with any type of paper, although the thinner paper is a must for projects that involve lots of folding. For pop-up cards, several crafters recommend using watercolor paper because the subtle texture adds interest to the design.

What is the advantage of kirigami?

Other fundamental advantages of kirigami are its ability to regulate stretchability (Isobe and Okumura, 2019, Rafsanjani et al., 2019) and enable precise manipulation of shape-changing structures at a variety of scales (Dias et al., 2017, Kaspersen et al., 2019, Alderete et al., 2021, Zhang et al., 2021).

Does kirigami use glue?

Kirigami (切り紙) is a variation of origami, the Japanese art of folding paper. In kirigami, the paper is cut as well as being folded, resulting in a three-dimensional design that stands away from the page. Kirigami typically does not use glue.

Does kirigami use scissors?

Cutting Tools

Most modern origami models do not use scissors. However, quite a few traditional origami models do include a few snips here and there. You'll also need scissors when cutting your paper to the right starting dimensions. Many origami models require paper of a specific size or ratio, not just a square.

Can origami have cutting?

Cutting was often used in traditional Japanese origami, but modern innovations in technique have made the use of cuts unnecessary. Most origami designers no longer consider models with cuts to be origami, instead using the term Kirigami to describe them.

What Cannot be cut by a knife?

Metals like sodium and potassium are very hard and cannot be cut knife easily.

What tools do you need for kirigami?

One needs a few tools to complete Kirigami crafts. An X-Acto knife, a cutting mat (or a large piece of cardboard), skewers, and a metal ruler are needed to complete the crafts, but I also found my bone folder to be quite useful, especially on the more elaborate builds.

What is the zig zag knife called?

10/10​Steak knife

This knife has a zig-zag blade which helps in efficiently cutting meat. Since meat is chewy in texture, it might be a bit messy to cut it with a regular knife and thus, a steak knife best serves the purpose.

How old is kirigami?

The History of Kirigami

Like origami, kirigami has roots in China, where paper was invented around 105 CE. In the 6th century, the Chinese began using colored paper to create decorative cut-outs—a practice known as jiǎnzhǐ. Initially, these paper creations were intended to honor gods and ancestors.

What is kirigami pouch?

The Pochette Kirigami is a 3-in-1 pouch composed of 3 individual envelopes that fit into each other like a Russian nesting doll. There is a larger pochette for everyday items like an iPad Mini, paper, lipstick, or checkbook; a medium one for a passport or keys; and a smaller one for cards or coins.

What is Japanese art of paper cutting called?

But kirie, the art of Japanese paper cutting, is a far cry from such cutsey designs. Kirie artists transform a single sheet of paper into intricate designs inspired by fantasy and nature. Read on to discover the incredible works of 14 of the best Japanese kirie artists.