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What does R and C mean in Sudoku?

A single cell is called out by specifying its row and column numbers with an 'r' preceding the row number and a 'c' preceding the column number. Examples: r1c9 means the cell in row one and column nine (the rightmost cell on the top row). r8c3 is the cell on row eight, third cell from the left.
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How to solve Sudoku with R?

How to solve Sudoku with R
  1. Step 0) Define a sample board. Let's define a sample Sudoku board for testing. ...
  2. Step 1) Find the empty cells. In the first step, let's write a function that will find all of the empty cells on the board. ...
  3. Step 2) Make sure cell placement is valid. ...
  4. Step 3) Recursively solve the Sudoku.
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What do letters mean in Sudoku?

Rows. To save confusion we use letters rather than numbers to refer to rows and columns. The names are shown in the grid heading.
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What is the difference between a row and a column in Sudoku?

A row is a grouping of nine cells one cell high and nine cells wide shown by the nine yellow cells in Figure 1, and similarly a column is a set of cells one cell wide and nine cells high and illustrated by nine blue cells in Figure 1.
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What is rule of 2 Sudoku?

Rule 2 - Each column must contain the numbers from 1 to 9, without repetitions. The Sudoku rules for the columns on the grid are exactly the same as for the rows. The player must also fill these with the numbers from 1 to 9, making sure each digit occurs only once per column.
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Sudoku (Visualisation) | Backtracking | Set 7 | GeeksforGeeks

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?
  • Each row should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each column should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each 3x3 quadrant should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
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What is the hidden triple rule in Sudoku?

"Hidden triples" applies when three cells in a row, column, or 3x3 block contain the same three Notes. These three cells also contain other candidates, which may be removed from them.
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What are the mistakes in Sudoku?

7 common Sudoku mistakes
  • Trying to guess. ...
  • Avoiding empty groups. ...
  • Forgetting the bigger picture. ...
  • Forgetting to analyze single rows and columns. ...
  • Missing hidden pairs. ...
  • Avoiding using notes. ...
  • Forgetting to update notes.
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What is the best Sudoku method?

5 Best Tips for Playing Sudoku
  1. Look for the Easy Solutions. Many puzzles will leave one or two blanks either in a line or in a box. ...
  2. Seek the Missing Numbers. ...
  3. Keep Scanning the Entire Puzzle. ...
  4. Constantly Re-Evaluate the Grid. ...
  5. Be Patient and Enjoy the Hunt.
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Is there more than 1 correct answer for Sudoku?

Sudoku is a number puzzle consisting of a 9 x 9 grid in which some cells contain clues in the form of digits from 1 to 9. The solver's jobs is to fill in the remaining cells so that each row, column and 3×3 box in the grid contains all nine digits. There's another unwritten rule: the puzzle must have only one solution.
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What is the 45 rule in Sudoku?

The 45 rule is a basic solving-technique in Killer Sudoku. Each house (row, column, nonet) must add to 45 (the sum of the digits 1 through 9).
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What is the magic number in Sudoku?

Now Gary McGuire, a mathematician at University College Dublin, has come up with what he says is a proof that finds the minimum number of clues, or starting digits, needed to complete the game is 17.
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Can Sudoku be solved mathematically?

Mathematics can be used to study Sudoku puzzles to answer questions such as "How many filled Sudoku grids are there?", "What is the minimal number of clues in a valid puzzle?" and "In what ways can Sudoku grids be symmetric?" through the use of combinatorics and group theory.
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Do you do math in Sudoku?

Myth: You must be good at math to play Sudoku

But this is not true. Sudoku is not about adding or subtracting or doing arithmetic – it's about placing numbers 1-9 on a grid, without repeating any of the same numbers within the same row, column or square. Sudoku is not a “math” game, it's a logic game.
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How do you approach a killer Sudoku?

Killer Sudoku Tips
  1. First try to find cages with only one cell. ...
  2. Try to find cages with very low or very high sums. ...
  3. A very useful tip is that the sum of all numbers in a house (a "house" is any row, column or 3x3 region) is always 45.
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What should I look for first in Sudoku?

Look for the easy play first: When you first start to play a Sudoku puzzle, look for where you have the easiest opportunities to add a number. Usually this is where there is a crowded square or a row that is almost full of numbers.
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How do you find hidden pairs in Sudoku?

If you're looking for hidden pairs, you're looking for two numbers which only exist in two cells within that area – even though there will be other candidates in the same cell “hiding” them. For triples, you'll be looking for three cells, and so on.
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Does Sudoku challenge your brain?

Sudoku makes you think – and think critically, and it can also help improve your concentration. Sudoku is a game that requires careful thought. You have to think about where you are going to be placing the numbers and if they are going to interfere with the numbers in other boxes and lines.
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What does the red dot in Sudoku mean?

In the center-right square, there is a 6 (circled in red) which shows us that we can eliminate 6 as being in the top empty space of the column – so that space must contain 2 (marked in blue). Also, this means that the only remaining space in the green column must contain 6 (marked in blue).
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What is the average time to solve a Sudoku?

It can be incredibly challenging to solve a Sudoku puzzle. That's what makes it fun. It is believed that the average Sudoku player spends approximately 20 minutes solving a typical Sudoku puzzle. For very hard puzzles, that number can be much higher.
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What is an evil Sudoku puzzle?

What is Sudoku Evil? Sudoku evil is a 9×9 grid sudoku puzzle with the highest possible level of difficulty. It's an advanced level only for experienced sudoku solvers.
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Is there a pattern to Sudoku?

Patterns are essentially a series of completed numbers (either givens or numbers that have been filled in) in a specific order in one of the boxes on the sudoku grid. Patterns help you organize the remaining numbers and eliminate possibilities in a box, and in related boxes, rows and columns.
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What is a swordfish in Sudoku?

A Swordfish is a 3 by 3 nine-cell pattern where a candidate is found on three different rows (or three columns) and they line up in the opposite direction. Eventually we will fix three candidates somewhere in those cells which excludes all other candidates in those units.
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