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What goes on in the mind of a person with dementia?

Common symptoms of dementia include: confusion and needing help with daily tasks – such as shopping or paying bills. problems with language and understanding – including often being unable to find the right word, or having trouble following a conversation.
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What does a person with dementia think?

People with dementia think about the same things that any human thinks about — emotions, relationships, daily life, tasks to accomplish, and more. Receiving a life-changing diagnosis of dementia does not strip a person of their humanity and personhood.
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Does a person with dementia know they have it?

People in the early stages of dementia may understand their diagnosis and its implications. However, it is important to note that dementia affects every person differently and that symptoms vary between people. In the later stages of dementia, individuals may not be aware of their condition.
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What happens to your mind when you have dementia?

While everyone loses some neurons as they age, people with dementia experience far greater loss. The signs and symptoms can vary depending on the type and may include: Experiencing memory loss, poor judgment, and confusion. Difficulty speaking, understanding and expressing thoughts, or reading and writing.
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How do you cope with someone with dementia?

Tips for Changes in Communication and Behavior for People With Dementia
  • Reassure the person. ...
  • Allow the person to keep as much control in his or her life as possible.
  • Respect the person's personal space.
  • Build quiet times into the day, along with activities.
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How does a person with dementia see the world?

What not to say to a dementia patient?

I'm going to discuss five of the most basic ones here: 1) Don't tell them they are wrong about something, 2) Don't argue with them, 3) Don't ask if they remember something, 4) Don't remind them that their spouse, parent or other loved one is dead, and 5) Don't bring up topics that may upset them.
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What are the three behavioral problems associated with dementia?

Behavioral disturbances in dementia are often globally described as “agitation” including verbal and physical aggression, wandering, and hoarding. These symptoms create patient and caregiver distress, and lead to nursing home placement.
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Do dementia patients think they are OK?

In some cases, the short answer is no, they're not aware they have dementia or Alzheimer's. Cognitive impairment can cause people with Alzheimer's, dementia, stroke, brain tumors, and other types of damage in the brain to believe that there's nothing wrong.
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Do people with dementia feel happy?

People with dementia can still have nice feelings too. They can feel happy, safe and calm. Some people with dementia may seem like their usual self a lot of the time and you may only notice small changes every now and then. Some people with dementia may not have as many good days.
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At what stage do dementia patients forget family members?

In stage 6 of dementia, a person may start forgetting the names of close loved ones and have little memory of recent events.
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What can trigger dementia?

Dementia is caused by damage to or loss of nerve cells and their connections in the brain.
...
They include:
  • Infections and immune disorders. ...
  • Metabolic problems and endocrine abnormalities. ...
  • Nutritional deficiencies. ...
  • Medication side effects. ...
  • Subdural hematomas. ...
  • Brain tumors. ...
  • Normal-pressure hydrocephalus.
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How long do people live with dementia?

The average life expectancy figures for the most common types of dementia are as follows: Alzheimer's disease – around eight to 10 years. Life expectancy is less if the person is diagnosed in their 80s or 90s. A few people with Alzheimer's live for longer, sometimes for 15 or even 20 years.
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What is the most common cause of death in dementia patients?

One of the most common causes of death for people with dementia is pneumonia caused by an infection. A person in the later stages of dementia may have symptoms that suggest that they are close to death, but can sometimes live with these symptoms for many months.
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Do dementia patients get fixated on things?

An individual with dementia may also become confused about the purpose of objects, such as forks or pens. As frustrating as this can be for caregivers, the best way to respond is to stay calm and provide simple, clear, positive answers when the person asks for help.
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What is the 5 word memory test?

Abstract. Introduction: The five-word test (5WT) is a serial verbal memory test with semantic cuing. It is proposed to rapidly evaluate memory of aging people and has previously shown its sensitivity and its specificity in identifying patients with AD.
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Should dementia patients watch TV?

For men and women with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia, it can be especially beneficial. Watching movies and TV shows can help keep their brain active, which can stimulate positive memories, improve mood, and even increase socialization.
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How do you make a dementia patient feel loved?

Comfort the person with verbal and physical reassurance. Distraction or redirection might also help. Giving your loved one a job such as folding laundry might help to make her feel needed and useful. People with dementia may become uncooperative and resistant to daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating.
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Do people with dementia feel alone?

Loneliness and isolation is a problem for lots of older people, but it's particularly difficult if they are also struggling with dementia. In fact, more than a third of people with dementia say they feel lonely and have lost friends, according to research by the Alzheimer's Society.
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Should you tell a dementia patient the truth?

It is recommended that a person with dementia be told of their diagnosis. However, a person has a right not to know their diagnosis if that is their clear and informed preference.
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What it means when a person with dementia says I want to go home?

Often when a person with dementia asks to go home it refers to the sense of 'home' rather than home itself. 'Home' may represent memories of a time or place that was comfortable and secure and where they felt relaxed and happier. It could also be an indefinable place that may not physically exist.
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Should you always agree with someone with dementia?

Agreeing won't make the Alzheimer's worse

No amount of explanation, logic, or reasoning can stop or delay the disease. Each person's disease will advance at a different rate. But because Alzheimer's and dementia are progressive diseases without cures, everyone eventually gets worse.
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What is one challenging behavior that someone with dementia is most likely to show?

People with dementia often develop restless behaviours, such as pacing up and down, wandering out of the home and agitated fidgeting.
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What are the strange behaviors of dementia patients?

This is known as sundowning and these behaviour changes can become worse after a move or a change in routine. The person with dementia may become more demanding, restless, upset, suspicious, disoriented and even see, hear or believe things that aren't real, especially at night.
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What are 4 issues people with dementia have?

Dementia is a general term for loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that are severe enough to interfere with daily life.
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What makes dementia worse?

Over time, the disease causing the dementia spreads to other parts of the brain. This leads to more symptoms because more of the brain is unable to work properly. At the same time, already-damaged areas of the brain become even more affected, causing symptoms the person already has to get worse.
Takedown request View complete answer on alzheimers.org.uk
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