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What is 2049 NFS?

It is a client/server system that allows users to access files across a network and treat them as if they resided in a local file directory. It has the same purpose as SMB but it cannot talk to SMB. The NFS protocol has no mechanism for authentication or authorization.
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What is NFS port 2049?

Network File System (NFS) is used by UNIX clients for file access. NFS uses port 2049. NFSv3 and NFSv2 use the portmapper service on TCP or UDP port 111. The portmapper service is consulted to get the port numbers for services used with NFSv3 or NFSv2 protocols such as mountd, statd, and nlm.
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Is port 2049 Secure?

Port 2049 Details

A commonly scanned and exploited attack vector. Normally, port scanning is needed to find which port this service runs on, but since most installations run NFS on this port, hackers/crackers can bypass fingerprinting and try this port directly.
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What is UDP 2049 used for?

Side note: UDP port 2049 uses the Datagram Protocol, a communications protocol for the Internet network layer, transport layer, and session layer. This protocol when used over PORT 2049 makes possible the transmission of a datagram message from one computer to an application running in another computer.
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What is NFS in storage?

The Network File System (NFS) is a mechanism for storing files on a network. It is a distributed file system that allows users to access files and directories located on remote computers and treat those files and directories as if they were local.
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Getting a Shell From rpcbind and NFS

How do I get rid of NFS?

Run the lsof command to obtain the ID of the process that has the file open. If the process can be stopped, run the kill -9 Process ID command to stop the process and then delete the file.
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What is NFS commonly used for?

NFS is an Internet Standard, client/server protocol developed in 1984 by Sun Microsystems to support shared, originally stateless, (file) data access to LAN-attached network storage. As such, NFS enables a client to view, store, and update files on a remote computer as if they were locally stored.
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Is 2049 TCP or UDP?

NFSv4 listens on the well known TCP port 2049. TCP is the default transport protocol for NFS under Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
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Is UDP used by Netflix?

For instance, Netflix and Amazon Prime use TCP as transport layer protocol, while YouTube has adopted both UDP and TCP protocols.
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Should I block UDP traffic?

To make it simple, you're recommended to block udp ports 1024-65534 in your router/firewall. Since most internet applications work in tcp protocol, blocking of these udp ports will not influence your internet access. If one of your application needs to use udp, for example, application A needs to use UDP port "N".
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What are the three most common ports that get hacked?

Here are some common vulnerable ports you need to know.
  1. FTP (20, 21) FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. ...
  2. SSH (22) SSH stands for Secure Shell. ...
  3. SMB (139, 137, 445) SMB stands for Server Message Block. ...
  4. DNS (53) DNS stands for Domain Name System. ...
  5. HTTP / HTTPS (443, 80, 8080, 8443) ...
  6. Telnet (23) ...
  7. SMTP (25) ...
  8. TFTP (69)
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What ports are most often scanned by hackers?

Commonly hacked TCP port numbers include port 21 (FTP), port 22 (SSH), port 23 (Telnet), port 25 (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol or SMTP), port 110 (POP3), and port 443 (HTTP and Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure or HTTPS).
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What ports are suspicious?

Ports 80, 443, 8080 and 8443 (HTTP and HTTPS)

HTTP and HTTPS are the hottest protocols on the internet, so they're often targeted by attackers. They're especially vulnerable to cross-site scripting, SQL injections, cross-site request forgeries and DDoS attacks.
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Why is NFS important for Internet?

NFS enables system administrators to share all or a portion of a file system on a networked server to make it accessible to remote computer users. Clients with authorization to access the shared file system can mount NFS shares, also known as shared file systems.
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Should I use NFS?

NFS is the better choice for transferring small and medium files over the network (for example, files of about 1 MB and less in size). Performance for both protocols is similar when transferring large files (for example, 500 MB files). NFS is faster than SMB when using encryption.
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Is NFS outdated?

It is also known as RFC-1094 and works on the User Datagram Protocol(UDP) which is a stateless network connection. It has a storage of 32-bit with a max storage size of 4.2 GB and the data transfer rate is 8kb and needs to commit after the transfer is done. NFS version 2 is now outdated and of no use as of now.
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Does anyone still use UDP?

DNS lookups, gaming, and streaming all rely on UDP for its capability to transfer data swiftly. However, these are not the only applications where this facet of UDP is taken advantage of. UDP can be used in any application where transmitting data quickly is more important than doing so reliably.
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Which is safer TCP or UDP?

TCP is more reliable than UDP. It provides error-checking and ensures data packets are delivered to the communicating application in the correct order. TCP is slightly more secure than UDP. It is harder to insert malicious data as TCP tracks all data packets.
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What ports need to be open for Netflix?

You can use UDP ports (53 and 123) for live streaming. However, to stream a service like Netflix, you'll need to open TCP ports (80 and 443).
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Is wifi TCP or UDP?

Sending data wirelessly

Let's cover a few terms to give you a more technical look at how Wi-Fi works: TCP/IP: The internet protocol which specifies how data is broken into transferrable packets, addressed, transmitted, routed, and received for end-to-end data communication.
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What is NFS protocol?

Network File System (NFS) Protocol

NFS, or Network File System, was designed in 1984 by Sun Microsystems. This distributed file system protocol allows a user on a client computer to access files over a network in the same way they would access a local storage file.
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What internet traffic uses UDP?

Voice and video traffic are often sent using this protocol because they are both time-sensitive and designed to handle some level of loss. For example, VoIP (voice over IP), which is used by many Internet-based telephone services, typically operates over UDP.
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Is NFS a security risk?

NFS Security Issues

NFS like any other unprotected network protocol is vulnerable to two types of attacks: eavesdropping and impostor attack.
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What is the major disadvantage of NFS?

NFS disadvantages
  • Based on RPC, which is inherently insecure. RPC communication should only be allowed behind a firewall, on a trusted network.
  • NFSv4 and NFSv4. 1 may have limits in maximal bandwidth, so NFS can slow down in the event of high traffic loads. This has improved in version 4.2.
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What are the disadvantages of NFS?

NFS Disadvantages

NFS suffers from the synchronization issue. It doesn't provide any synchronization between the client and the server. Therefore, it means that the data on the remote computer is not synchronized with the data on the client's computer.
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