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What is a 131 in basketball?

The 1-3-1 zone defense is a defensive basketball formation. It was originally utilized by legendary basketball coach, Red Sarachek. This defense is named for its formation since there is one defender at the point, three defenders at the free throw level, and one defender at the base line.
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What is a 131 play in basketball?

The 1-3-1 offense is a simple offensive set, easy to learn, with good spacing, a high post and low post presence, and is a good choice for youth and middle school teams. For attacking man-to-man defense, several simple motion patterns and a few simple plays are presented below.
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How does a 131 defense work?

While in most defenses you always have a player defending directly between the opponent with the basketball and the basket, the 1-3-1 instead cuts off normal passing lanes and forces the offensive team to throw lob passes over the defense, pass slow bounce passes around the defense or attack off the dribble.
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What is the weakness of a 1-3-1 defense?

The 1-3-1 zone defense has the advantage of being able to apply pressure on the outside arc and high post, and allows for some trapping. The major weakness is when the offense attacks from the corners and into the low post.
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What is the best offense against a 1-3-1 zone defense?

Use a two-guard front to attack the 1-3-1 zone defense, and attack it from the corner where it is most vulnerable. See the "Zone-2" offense. Put O2 (your best shooter) in the ball-side corner. O2 runs the baseline, always to the ball-side corner.
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How to run the 1-3-1 Zone Defense

What are the advantages of a 131 defense?

The 1-3-1 distorts passing lanes and can make even the easiest pass difficult. By forcing lob and skip passes, you can increase the number of deflections and steals which may lead to easy baskets for your team in transition.
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What is 122 defense?

A 1-2-2 Zone Defense starts with one player at the top around the top of the key, two players on the wings around the elbow area, and two players just above the low blocks.
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What is the advantage of 122 defense?

Strengths. The 1-2-2 zone has the advantages of being able to pressure the ball on the outside arc, allow for some trapping, and can be effective against a good outside shooting team (whereas the 2-3 zone is more effective against inside scoring and dribble penetration).
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How do you break a 131?

11 Rules For Attacking A 1-3-1 Zone Defense
  1. Push The Ball. Don't allow the zone to get set up. ...
  2. Take The Ball Into The Zone. Too often players stand on the outside and pass the ball around. ...
  3. Use Ball Reversals. ...
  4. Make The Zone Collapse. ...
  5. Attack The Gaps & Draw Two Defenders. ...
  6. Flatten The Zone. ...
  7. Overload One Side. ...
  8. Use Screens.
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How do you beat 131 press?

Many different ways coaches like to attack a 1-3-1. The formations and the placement of positions often change but for the most part the theory of the break is the same. You want to get the ball to a side to make the press shift, then to look middle, then to hit an offside runner to advance the ball over half court.
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What defense stops 3 pointers?

Defending Shooters – The 1-2-2 zone defense is better at defending against the three-point shot that the 2-3 zone is. 2. Fast Break – With the top player in the middle and two wings, the players are in great positions to transition into the fast break if there is a turnover.
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What is running 17s in basketball?

(See also Improve Your Basketball Conditioning Program.) A common basketball conditioning drill, 17s requires you to run from sideline to sideline 17 times in just over a minute. Although your goal is to complete 17, set a minimum of goal of 12.
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What is 313 in basketball?

The focus is to accentuate the team's connection to the city and features “313,” Detroit's area code, and a prominent “DET” design in the Pistons' familiar red, white and blue basketball logo.
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What is 94 feet in basketball?

The outer dimensions are 94 feet long by 50 feet wide. The half court line is, as the name would suggest, halfway between each end line.
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What is a 42 defense?

The 4-2-5 defense is a defense that has four defensive linemen, two linebackers, and five defensive backs. This defensive scheme is designed to be balanced to stop the run and pass.
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Who invented defense in depth?

The defense-in-depth concept was originally conceived by the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) and takes its name from a common military strategy.
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What is the advantage of a 3 2 zone defense?

Strong rebounding zone - The 3-2 zone defense is a great rebounding defense as the two low post players and the rover are usually perfectly set up in a rebounding triangle whenever a shot is taken.
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What is static defense?

Static Defense, sometimes shortened to static d, is any immobile object that provides defensive combat capabilities, most commonly referring to buildings. Dedicated buildings require no supply (except for the Bunker, which requires supply-consuming units inside).
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What are 3 disadvantages of the 1 3 1 zone defense?

Disadvantages / Cons of 1-3-1 Defense
  • It's not the best choice for player development with young teams. ...
  • The corner can be susceptible to outside shots if you do not teach your players the proper coverages.
  • The low post can be open if you do not teach your players to proper coverages.
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What is the most common zone defense?

The 2-3 zone defense is the most commonly used zone defense. It has the advantage of protecting the inside, lane area, and keeps your "bigs" inside. Its weakness is it is vulnerable to good outside shooting, with open areas on the wings, point and high post.
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