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What is light chop?

Light Chop- Turbulence that causes slight, rapid and somewhat rhythmic bumpiness without appreciable changes in altitude or attitude. Moderate Chop- Turbulence similar to Light Chop but of greater intensity. It causes rapid bumps or jolts without appreciable changes in aircraft altitude or attitude.
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What is chop on a boat?

A sea which is short and small. Also a Lop. The adjective is Choppy, but nobody seems to say 'loppy'.
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What is the difference between light chop and light turbulence?

They sound similar, but what's the difference between chop and turbulence? Chop causes bumps or jolts without an appreciable impact on altitude or attitude (pitch, roll, or raw), whereas turbulence causes bumps or jolts that do cause changes in altitude or attitude.
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What does moderate chop feel like?

Report as Moderate Chop. Occupants feel definite strains against seat belts or shoulder straps. Unsecured objects are dislodged. Food service and walking are difficult.
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How bad is moderate chop?

3) Moderate Chop

Moderate chop is similar to light chop, but it's more intense. Moderate chop has consistent bumps or jolts, with little to no change in altitude or attitude.
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Light Chop

What is light chop vs moderate chop?

Light Chop- Turbulence that causes slight, rapid and somewhat rhythmic bumpiness without appreciable changes in altitude or attitude. Moderate Chop- Turbulence similar to Light Chop but of greater intensity. It causes rapid bumps or jolts without appreciable changes in aircraft altitude or attitude.
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Is 10 mph wind bad for boating?

Unless your boat is built for heavy water, which some smaller boats are, pleasure boats under the length of 25 feet should head for the dock if the wind reaches ten miles per hour or more.
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What is the difference between CHOP and swell?

'Swell' is the term used to describe a series of mechanical waves found in the sea or lakes set up by distant weather systems. While chop is generated by local winds, the size of swell is coming from far away. Swimmers most often encounter swell in the sea.
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What's considered high winds for boating?

Generally, wind gusts of 34 knots (39 mph) or more are often strong enough to capsize small boats, especially when they catch the boater off-guard.
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What is considered CHOP?

An abbreviation for a chemotherapy combination that is used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. It includes the drugs cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride (hydroxydaunorubicin), vincristine sulfate (Oncovin), and prednisone. Also called CHOP.
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Why do planes drop suddenly?

Turbulence, which causes planes to suddenly jolt while in flight, is considered a fairly normal occurrence and nothing to fear. The movement is caused by "atmospheric pressure, jet streams, air around mountains, cold or warm weather fronts, or thunderstorms," according to The Federal Aviation Administration.
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Can turbulence flip a plane?

For all intents and purposes, a plane cannot be flipped upside-down, thrown into a tailspin, or otherwise flung from the sky by even the mightiest gust or air pocket. Conditions might be annoying and uncomfortable, but the plane is not going to crash.
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Which flights have the least turbulence?

The best routes for least Turbulence
  • Large areas of water. ...
  • Flat areas of land. ...
  • Away from equator. ...
  • Early morning or nighttime flights.
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Is it better to go fast or slow in choppy water?

Reduce your speed: The last thing you want to do while you're trying to navigate choppy water is attempt to speed through it. Slow down your boat if water starts to get choppy so you can maneuver your vessel safely and effectively.
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Does a heavier boat ride better?

A heavier boat is more comfortable in any kind of chop, easier on the crew and, chances are, not much slower at cruise speeds. Top speed is nice for bragging rights, but most of the time even a fire-breathing raceboat is throttled back. We'd opt for a heavier, more comfortable boat.
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How do you drive a boat in choppy waters?

What You Need to Know When Driving a Boat in Rough Water
  1. Reduce Your Speed: Minimizing your boat's speed will allow you to regain control of your vessel and change course, as needed. ...
  2. Stay On Top of the Waves: If waves grow bigger, you'll want to ride them out as calmly as possible.
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Is 20 mph wind bad?

13-18 Mph 20-28 kph 11-16 knots Moderate Breeze Small branches move, raises dust, leaves and paper. Small waves develop, becoming longer, whitecaps. 19-24 Mph 29-38 kph 17-21 knots Fresh Breeze Small trees sway.
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What is an unsafe height of a wave?

Big breaking waves that tower over five feet high are too dangerous for most bathers and swimmers, but even relatively small waves (e.g., 2-3 feet) that seem innocuous can generate dangerous rip currents.
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What wind direction causes rough seas?

Winds of 20-25 knots from the north or west may result in tolerable conditions near shore but not offshore; from the south or east, such winds bring violent 4-6 foot seas. Winds greater than that from any direction will probably result in very bad or even dangerous conditions.
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What are the different size chops?

Large chop – For me, when a recipe says large chop, I usually make it roughly the size of a nickel. Medium Chop – Medium chop is about half the size of a nickel. Diced (Small Chop) – Small chop is about half of medium chop, perhaps a quarter inch to a side. Minced – Mince is very fine, as small as I can get it.
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How big should a chop be?

Chop: This is a general method for cutting food into bite-sized pieces (about 1/4-inch in size, or the thickness of a pencil). A large-bladed chef's knife is helpful for chopping, dicing, and mincing When a recipe calls for finely chopped, aim for pieces about 1/8-inch in size (or half the thickness of a pencil).
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What are the two types of swell?

There are three different types of swell that you should understand: Ground Swell, Wind Swell and Hurricane Swell.
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What wind speed creates choppy water?

Winds of 10 knots (11.5 mph) or more can make for a rough sea with waves between 1 and 2 meters (3-6 feet) high. Winds of 20 knots (23 mph) or more can create waves that are 3 meters (10 feet) high or more, making for a very rough sea that is dangerous for boats and swimmers alike.
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Can you go faster than the wind in a boat?

There's no doubt that a boat (dirt or otherwise) can go faster than the wind. By running at an angle to take advantage of crosswind effects, a boat can outpace wind speed. But directly downwind? Impossible, they say.
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What causes choppy water?

Waves are most commonly caused by wind. Wind-driven waves, or surface waves, are created by the friction between wind and surface water. As wind blows across the surface of the ocean or a lake, the continual disturbance creates a wave crest.
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