What is the best first move in backgammon?

3-1. The 3-1 opening roll is always played as 8/5, 6/5, which secures the 5-point. First-time players might be surprised that such a low roll is considered the best opening in backgammon, after all, it only advances the checkers 4 pips.

What is the best opening backgammon move?

The 3-1 opener is by far your best roll. There are three reasonable ways to play this roll: 24/21, 13/11 (splitting using the 3 and bringing down a builder using the 2). 24/22, 13/10 (splitting using the 2 and bringing down a builder using the 3).

What is the best strategy in backgammon?

What is the best opening move for 6-5 backgammon?

The “Lover's Leap” refers to the 6-5 opening roll, where a checker is moved from the 24-point to the mid-point. The checker effectively 'leaps' over the opponent's 6 and 8-points, initiating the start of a racing or running strategy. This is the only realistic option for the 6-5 opening roll.

Is backgammon good for the brain?

Improves memory and cognition

Backgammon can boost memory and cognition abilities in people of all ages. Through playing board games, the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus are given a workout. These areas are responsible for memory formation and complex thought processes.

Beginner Backgammon Tutorial - 9 - Opening Moves

What is the raccoon rule in backgammon?

A variant of the doubling cube "beaver" is the "raccoon". Players who doubled their opponent, seeing the opponent beaver the cube, may in turn then double the stakes once again ("raccoon") as part of that cube phase before any dice are rolled. The opponent retains the doubling cube.

Is backgammon more luck or strategy?

Backgammon is a game of skill, and the more skill you have, the more likely you are to win. That is proven time and time again in tournaments and match results. But it is proven only in the long run. In the short run, just about anyone can beat anyone given enough luck, and when you have dice, you have luck.

What does 64 mean in backgammon?

The 64 means that the stakes have not been doubled yet. (Most doubling cubes do not have a 1, so the number 64 is understood to represent 1). The position of the cube, halfway between the players, indicates that both players have access to it. That is, either player can make the first double.

What is the most common roll in backgammon?

Rolling two six-sided dice is common in many of the most popular board games, including Monopoly, Backgammon and The Settlers of Catan.

What is the average number of moves in backgammon?

This means that, on average, a player has about 31 to 35 legal moves at their disposal at each turn. By comparison, the average branching factor for the game Go is 250.

Is it an advantage to go first in backgammon?

The player that goes first has about a 51.327% chance of winning. The player that goes second has about a 48.673% chance of winning. This figure is calculated by looking at the second players chance of winning after each of the 15 opening rolls played by the first player.

When should you double in backgammon?

A player may double any time it is his turn and he has not yet rolled the dice. A player who is offered a double may refuse, in which case he concedes the game and pays one point. Otherwise, he must accept the double and play on for the new higher stake.

What is an illegal move in backgammon?

A move that does not conform to the roll of the dice as defined by the rules of backgammon. An illegal move must be corrected if requested by the opponent before the opponent rolls the dice to begin his own turn.

What does x2 mean in backgammon?

The doubling cube is placed in the middle of the bar and is not controlled by either player. When a player feels he has the advantage in a game, that player can choose to offer a double before rolling the dice—effectively doubling the value of the game.

Why do rich people play backgammon?

Backgammon appeals to the wealthy because it is a fast game that lends itself easily to betting. Skill is critical to winning, but, unlike chess, the dice add an element of luck that makes the game exciting in its unpredictability.

Why is 3 and 1 the best backgammon opening roll?

3-1. The 3-1 opening roll is always played as 8/5, 6/5, which secures the 5-point. First-time players might be surprised that such a low roll is considered the best opening in backgammon, after all, it only advances the checkers 4 pips.

What happens when you roll double 6 in backgammon?

A player who rolls doubles plays the numbers shown on the dice twice. A roll of 6 and 6 means that the player has four sixes to use, and he may move any combination of checkers he feels appropriate to complete this requirement.

What is the 8 9 12 rule in backgammon?

Backgammon Glossary/8-9-12 Doubling Rule. A guideline for cube handling in pure race positions. You should double if the opponent's pip count exceeds yours by 8% or more, and redouble if it exceeds yours by 9% or more. Your opponent should accept the double if his pip count exceeds yours by no more than 12%.

What is a joker in backgammon?

Backgammon Glossary/Joker. Joker. Joker. An exceptionally good roll, especially a roll that reverses the likely outcome of the game; a roll much luckier than average.

Why did the Catholic Church ban backgammon?

The game continued to be played throughout the latter stages of the last millennium but it had constant battles with authorities and the church who wanted to ban it because of the gambling element. Its popularity continued through Victorian times and it was very popular at country house weekend parties.

What percentage of backgammon is skill?

For a single move, skill can make a 1-3% difference, rarely more than 5%. For a single game, around 10%. For a 5 point match, perhaps 30%. For a 1000 games, more than 95%.

Can backgammon go on forever?

There is some move such that the chance the game has ended by that move is at least 99%, at least 99.999%, etc. so the chance that a game continues forever is 0. This result, like the bulk of mathematics, involves little computation.

Which is harder chess or backgammon?

Because backgammon is a dice game, anybody has a chance to win against anyone else. That's certainly not true in chess. In terms of becoming excellent in either one, a lot of theory and principles are required for both, but there's a lot more complexity in chess.