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What is the best time complexity to solve Sudoku?

The general problem of solving Sudoku puzzles on n^2×n^2 grids of n×n blocks is known to be NP-complete. The runtime complexity of any algorithm solving Sudoku is thus at least exponential in n. For a normal Sudoku (n = 3) this means O(N^3) is perfectly reasonable.
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What is the best time complexity for Sudoku?

Time Complexity : O( n ^ m ) where n is the number of possibilities for each square (i.e., 9 in classic Sudoku) and m is the number of spaces that are blank. where T(N) is the running time of the solution for a problem size of N. Solving this recurrence will yield, O(9^M).
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What is the time complexity for Sudoku Solver?

Time Complexity:

The time complexity for solving sudoku using backtracking is tricky to calculate. The worst case time complexity is equal to the number of possible board configurations which is 9^81. This can be even boiled down to 9^k where k is the number of empty cells in the initial board configuration.
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What is the most efficient algorithm to solve Sudoku?

Backtracking algorithm is the fastest algorithm to solve sudoku puzzles, It is by far the fastest compared to the other two methods. Also, let's note that each algorithm was faster with harder problems than with easier problems.
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What complexity class is Sudoku?

All proper Sudoku puzzles come with a guarantee that the puzzle has a unique solution, so they belong to the UniqueP complexity class.
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he solves rubiks cube in 1.4 seconds..

Is Sudoku an IQ game?

Sudoku is a great example of a game of logical thinking skills that helps evaluate one's cognitive ability. If you're looking for how to challenge your brain or how to test your IQ, then you've come to the right place.
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What algorithms solve a Sudoku puzzle?

The Algorithm

One algorithm to solve Sudoku puzzles is the backtracking algorithm. Essentially, you keep trying numbers in empty spots until there aren't any that are possible, then you backtrack and try different numbers in the previous slots.
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What is the fastest time to solve easy Sudoku?

According to Guinness World Records, the fastest time to complete a “Very Easy” difficulty Sudoku puzzle was 1 minute 23.93 seconds. The record was set on May 20, 2006 by Thomas Snyder, an American Sudoku champion. How does Thomas Snyder solve Sudoku puzzles so fast, and how can you solve Sudoku puzzles faster?
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What is the swordfish technique in Sudoku?

The Sudoku Swordfish strategy is a single-candidate technique that uses 3 rows and 3 columns. This means the player only needs to focus on one digit. The grid must contain 3 rows or 3 columns where the digit is a candidate to only 2 or 3 cells.
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Can there be 2 solutions to a Sudoku puzzle?

A well-formed Sudoku puzzle is one that has a unique solution. A Sudoku puzzle can have more than one solution, but in this case the kind of logical reasoning we described while discussing solving strategies may fall short.
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What is the smartest way to play Sudoku?

5 Best Tips for Playing Sudoku
  1. Look for the Easy Solutions. Many puzzles will leave one or two blanks either in a line or in a box. ...
  2. Seek the Missing Numbers. ...
  3. Keep Scanning the Entire Puzzle. ...
  4. Constantly Re-Evaluate the Grid. ...
  5. Be Patient and Enjoy the Hunt.
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How many Sudoku puzzles should I do a day?

Make an effort to complete at least one sudoku puzzle a day and you might see your improved reasoning skills transfer to your job and other problems you come across with in your everyday life.
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How do you know if you're good at Sudoku?

The best Sudoku players know how to cut through the visual clutter of a Sudoku grid and start scanning immediately for the most valuable clues and information that they need – they know how to apply a process to the Sudoku grid where they can see which places are the most promising.
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What is the jellyfish technique in Sudoku?

A Jellyfish occurs when in four rows all possible cells for a given digit lie in four columns. This digit can be eliminated from the remaining cells of these columns. The technique also works when we replace rows with columns.
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What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?

What are the 3 rules of Sudoku?
  • Each row should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each column should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
  • Each 3x3 quadrant should have numbers 1-9, no repeats.
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Are there advanced Sudoku techniques?

Advanced Sudoku strategies are used in the hardest levels of these puzzles and they can either help to reduce candidates or to find the solution for a specific cell. Regardless, their application always demands high levels of concentration from the player as they work by deduction.
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Is there math behind Sudoku?

To solve a Sudoku puzzle, one needs to use a combination of logic and trial-and-error. More math is involved behind the scenes: combinatorics used in counting valid Sudoku grids, group theory used to describe ideas of when two grids are equivalent, and computational complexity with regards to solving Sudokus.
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Is there a solution to every Sudoku puzzle?

Realistically, no! There are 6,670,903,752,021,072,936,960 possible solvable Sudoku grids that yield a unique result (that's 6 sextillion, 670 quintillion, 903 quadrillion, 752 trillion, 21 billion, 72 million, 936 thousand, 960 in case you were wondering). That's way more than the number of stars in the universe.
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Is solving a Sudoku puzzle deductive or inductive?

Anyone who has solved a logic puzzle like a Sudoku puzzle has used deductive reasoning. When we reason deductively, we use known facts to make logical conclusions. that we know must be true. (We deduce one fact by putting together other facts.)
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What will happen if I play Sudoku everyday?

Sudoku keeps your brain active and reduces the risk of Alzheimer's, a most common cause of dementia that affects a person's thinking and behavioural skills. Stimulates your mind: The game works on your logical thinking process as you are absorbed in solving a puzzle and eventually improve your number skills.
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Are people who solve Sudoku smart?

From this case study it can be concluded that an individual who is skilled at solving Sudoku puzzles likely has a high general IQ. The results of the weak correlation between Sudoku scores and the WAIT test indicates that in some cases a high Sudoku doesn't necessarily mean a high general IQ.
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Does Sudoku train your brain?

Since solving Sudoku involves executive cognitive functions, most importantly problem-solving and decision-making, it can be a promising tool for neurorehabilitation and cognitive remediation therapy in neuropsychiatric disorders.
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What is harder chess or Sudoku?

Generally speaking, Sudoku is considered more accessible for beginners, while Chess is considered more challenging and requires more time to master. While both are both challenging games, their level of difficulty varies. Sudoku is a logic-based number puzzle game, while Chess is a strategy game.
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What does it mean if you're bad at Sudoku?

Whatever the reason, many Sudoku beginners are making a mistake, because they're not spending enough time looking at squares. Squares (there are 9 of them on the grid, and each contains 9 spaces) are a great place to look for opportunities to place numbers, because each square is made up of other rows and columns.
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