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What is the first move in chess called?

The first moves of a chess game are termed the "opening
opening
White starts by playing 1.e4 (moving their king pawn two spaces). This is the most popular opening move and it has many strengths—it immediately works on controlling the center, and it frees two pieces (the queen and a bishop). The oldest openings in chess follow 1.e4.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Chess_opening
" or "opening moves"
. A good opening will provide better protection of the King, control over an area of the board (particularly the center), greater mobility for pieces, and possibly opportunities to capture opposing pawns and pieces.
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What are the first 4 moves in chess?

How to win any chess game in 4 moves.
  • Move 1 : Control the center. Open to the center square. Pawn to E4. ...
  • Move 2: Find the weak spot and activate your pieces. Bishop to C4. ...
  • Move 3: Position a killer duo. Queen to F3. ...
  • Move 4: Checkmate! If you don't get killed first.
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How do you start off in chess?

14 The right way to open a game
  1. Occupy the centre with pawns. Whoever occupies the centre with pawns controls the middle of the board. ...
  2. Develop your pieces. All pieces should be rapidly brought into play. ...
  3. Get your king into safety by castling.
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What is the move sequence in chess?

The standard system move sequence is 1. e4 d6, 2. d4 Nf6, 3. Nc3 Nbd7.
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What is the 5 rule of chess?

Rule 5: Fifty-move Rule

The 50-move rule is a unique occurrence in both online and board games. The rule comes to play when both conditions are met: If there hasn't been any capture in the last 50 moves. And a pawn (or any piece) has not been moved within that duration.
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Chess opening Tamil / Chess Tricks / First move

What is the move of chess to before checkmate?

To checkmate in 3 moves in chess, start by moving your queen pawn to d3. Then, move your king pawn forward to e4, which will free up your queen. Finally, move your queen on the diagonal to h5, where you will have your opponent's king checkmated without having captured a single piece.
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What is the golden rule opening chess?

Pawn development in the opening phase of the game. “Never move the Danger F (red) Pawn.” “Try & move the center pawns (green) two steps. If you can't move it two steps, then settle for one.”
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Is it a rook or a castle?

Each player starts the game with two rooks, one in each corner on their own side of the board. Formerly, the rook (from Persian رخ rokh/rukh, meaning "chariot") was alternatively called the tower, marquess, rector, and comes (count or earl). The term "castle" is considered to be informal, incorrect, or old-fashioned.
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What are the three phases of chess?

There are three recognized phases in a chess game: the opening, where piece development and control of the centre predominate; the middlegame, where maneuvering in defense and attack against the opponent's king or weaknesses occurs; and the endgame, where, generally after several piece exchanges, pawn promotion becomes ...
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What are the best first 5 moves in chess?

Top 5 Best Chess Moves
  • The Danish Gambit.
  • Watch Bonus Move: Double Attack.
  • The Scotch Game/Gambit.
  • The Ruy López (a.k.a. “The Spanish Game”)
  • The Sicilian Defense.
  • The King's Gambit.
  • The Best Opening Chess Moves Are Yours to Make.
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What is the most aggressive first chess move?

4 Most Aggressive Chess Openings That You Should Know
  • The Smith-Morra Gambit. This particular defence often leads to a very intriguing and captivating game. ...
  • The Bird's Opening. This strategy has been ranked as one of the most popular openings. ...
  • Vienna Opening. ...
  • The Italian Game. ...
  • Conclusion.
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What is a brilliant move in chess?

We replaced the old Brilliant algorithm with a simpler definition: a Brilliant move is when you find a good piece sacrifice. There are some other conditions, like you should not be in a bad position after a Brilliant move and you should not be completely winning even if you had not found the move.
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What is a horse called in chess?

A knight is a piece in the game of chess that is traditionally shaped like a horse. Each player begins the chess game with two knights. When setting up your chess set, place the knights on the row closest to each player, between the bishop and the rook.
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Is a bishop better than a rook?

Bishops are often more powerful than rooks in the opening. Rooks are usually more powerful than bishops in the middlegame, and rooks dominate the minor pieces in the endgame.
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Can a pawn take a king?

If you're new to chess, you might be curious as to whether a pawn can take a king. The answer is yes—although it takes some extra help and fancy maneuvering around the chessboard to do so.
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What is the rarest chess rule?

Underpromoting to a bishop must be the rarest move in chess. We can easily think of some famous examples of rook promotions (such as the brilliant Saavedra study), and by comparison knight underpromotions happen every day - just think of this opening trap in the Albin Countergambit.
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What is the 3 times rule in chess?

This rule is in place to prevent games from going on forever with the same moves being made over and over! The threefold-repetition rule says that if a position arises three times in a game, either player can claim a draw during that position. On Chess.com, this draw happens automatically on the third repetition.
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What not to do in chess?

For new players who need some guidance, here are a few common beginner mistakes to avoid.
  1. 1 Becoming Frustrated At Slow Progress.
  2. 2 Playing Too Many Pawn Moves. ...
  3. 3 Focusing Too Much On Opening Study. ...
  4. 4 Neglecting Endgame Study. ...
  5. 5 Playing "Hope Chess" ...
  6. 6 Only Thinking About Attacks. ...
  7. 7 Moving The Queen Out Too Early. ...
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What are the worst first moves in chess?

Of the twenty possible first moves in chess, author and grandmaster Edmar Mednis argues that 1. f3 is the worst. Grandmaster Benjamin Finegold teaches "Never play f3". In his text on openings, Paul van der Sterren considered 1.
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Can you promote a pawn to a second queen?

When a pawn is promoted, it is removed from the board, and the new piece is placed on the square of promotion. A piece may be promoted to regardless of whether it has been captured. Consequently, a player might have two or more queens, or three or more rooks, bishops, or knights.
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Can you castle when you're in check?

You cannot castle if the king has already moved, or if the rook in question has moved. 2. Nor can you castle while in check. However, you can castle with a rook that is under attack at the time, and the rook can pass through an attacked square when castling while the king cannot.
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