What is the gamble about believing in God?

The basic form of the wager goes like this: If God exists and I believe in God, I'll go to heaven, which is infinitely good. If God exists and I don't believe in God, I may go to hell, which is infinitely bad. If God does not exist, then whether I believe in God or not, whatever I'd gain or lose would be finite.

What is the atheists wager?

One version of the Atheist's wager suggests that since a kind and loving god would reward good deeds – and that if no gods exist, good deeds would still leave a positive legacy – one should live a good life without religion.

Why is Pascal's wager wrong?

As arguments stated above suggests, the main flaw of the logic of Pascal's wager is simplification and ignorance of the complex conditions, variety of choices, and range of repercussions of people's choices.

What is Pascal's argument for God?

Pascal — French philosopher, scientist, mathematician and probability theorist (1623-1662) — argues that if we do not know whether God exists then we should play it safe rather than risk being sorry. The argument comes in three versions (Hacking 1972), all of them employing decision theory.

What is the religion of Pascal's wager?

Pascal's wager, practical argument for belief in God formulated by French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal. In his Pensées (1657–58), Pascal applied elements of game theory to show that belief in the Christian religion is rational.

PHILOSOPHY - Religion: Pascal's Wager

What is the wager if God exists?

Pascal's wager is a philosophical argument presented by the seventeenth-century French mathematician, philosopher, physicist and theologian Blaise Pascal (1623–1662). It posits that human beings wager with their lives that God either exists or does not.

What are the 5 arguments for the existence of God?

What is the moral of Pascal's wager?

Pascal maintains that we are incapable of knowing whether God exists or not, yet we must “wager” one way or the other. Reason cannot settle which way we should incline, but a consideration of the relevant outcomes supposedly can.

Why do people believe in God?

The quick and easy answer to why people are religious is that God – in whichever form you believe he/she/they take(s) – is real and people believe because they communicate with it and perceive evidence of its involvement in the world.

What is an objection to Pascal's wager we Cannot choose what to believe?

One objection to Pascal's wager is that we cannot change our beliefs just by choosing to. How might Pascal best respond to this? a. You can change your beliefs instantly if you apply force of will.

Is Pascal's Wager pay to win?

None of the in-game purchases are pay-to-win, so victory is down to your skills alone. Play Pascal's Wager if you want a challenging ARPG that will push you to your limits. Controls can sometimes be a little clunky, so we recommend playing this with an Android gaming controller for the best experience.

Is Pascal's wager valid?

It is sometimes said that Pascal's wager is valid. The battle is over the truth of its premises, not whether its conclusion follows from them.

What is the atheist case against God?

"Atheism: The Case Against God" is an accessible, scholarly philosophical book that makes compelling arguments against the concept of a supreme being. It's a book that offers cogent arguments to the question of god() in a logical manner.

What are the five reasons atheists say there is no?

Rationales for not believing in deities include the lack of evidence, the problem of evil, the argument from inconsistent revelations, the rejection of concepts that cannot be falsified, and the argument from nonbelief.

What are the new atheists often called?

The four have been described as "evangelical atheists". Harris wrote several bestselling non-fiction books including The End of Faith, Letter to a Christian Nation, The Moral Landscape, and Waking Up, along with two shorter works (initially published as e-books) Free Will and Lying.

When did humans start believing in God?

Prehistoric evidence of religion. The exact time when humans first became religious remains unknown, however research in evolutionary archaeology shows credible evidence of religious-cum-ritualistic behavior from around the Middle Paleolithic era (45–200 thousand years ago).

Where did the idea of God come from?

In the Judeo-Christian tradition, "the Bible has been the principal source of the conceptions of God". That the Bible "includes many different images, concepts, and ways of thinking about" God has resulted in perpetual "disagreements about how God is to be conceived and understood".

Do animals believe in God?

Although my dog may stare at me like I'm a deity, there's no evidence to suggest that non-human animals have religion. They don't worship, pray or believe in gods of any kind, but they do perform ritualistic behaviours, prompting some to speculate that animals could have a spiritual side.

What is Pascal's wager for dummies?

The basic form of the wager goes like this: If God exists and I believe in God, I'll go to heaven, which is infinitely good. If God exists and I don't believe in God, I may go to hell, which is infinitely bad. If God does not exist, then whether I believe in God or not, whatever I'd gain or lose would be finite.

Is belief in God rational?

According to classical foundationalism, belief in God is not rational unless it is supported by evidence or argument. Classical foundationalism, as assumed in the Enlightenment, elevated theistic arguments to a status never held before in the history of Western thought.

What according to James are the two essential things that religion says?

Do most scientists believe in God?

The Pew Research Center poll of scientists also found that levels of religious faith vary according to scientific specialty and age. For instance, chemists are more likely to believe in God (41%) than those who work in the other major scientific fields.

Who is the oldest known God?

Inanna is among the oldest deities whose names are recorded in ancient Sumer. She is listed among the earliest seven divine powers: Anu, Enlil, Enki, Ninhursag, Nanna, Utu, and Inanna. These seven would form the basis for many of the characteristics of the gods who followed.

What is the strongest argument for God's existence philosophy?

Anselm: Ontological Argument for God's. Existence. One of the most fascinating arguments for the existence of an all-perfect God is the ontological argument. While there are several different versions of the argument, all purport to show that it is self-contradictory to deny that there exists a greatest possible being.

Did God say gambling is a sin?

Although there are some who experience gambling as something rewarding and fun, it tends toward being highly addictive and potentially ruinous. The Bible doesn't call gambling a sin as such, although the Bible warns against the love of money and get-rich-quick schemes.