What is the German chess saying?

Zugzwang (German for "compulsion to move", pronounced [ˈtsuːktsvaŋ]) is a situation found in chess and other turn-based games wherein one player is put at a disadvantage because of their obligation to make a move; a player is said to be "in zugzwang" when any legal move will worsen their position.

What does zugzwang mean?

What is the origin of zugzwang? Zugzwang means “compulsion to move” in German, and the first element of the word is cognate to the English word tug “a forceful pull.” Zugzwang is one of several terms that we Anglophones have borrowed to describe moves, people, and actions related to chess.

What is the German rule in chess?

What is Zugzwang in chess? Zugzwang is a German word which basically means, "It is your turn to move, and all of your moves are bad!" There is no "pass" or "skip a move" in chess, so sometimes having to move can lose the game!

What is an example of zugzwang?

Zugzwang (pronounced tsook-tsvahng) is a German word that means “compulsion to move”. In chess terms, it means you must make your move even though your position will be worsened. In this example, black is out of moves. The king is stuck on f8 and the pawn on h6 is blocked.

Is zugzwang a draw?

Examples of Zugzwang

If the same position were on the board, but with White to move, the game would be a draw, as Kc6 results in stalemate, and all White's other legal moves would allow Black to capture the pawn, causing a draw.

VGB14) German chess vocabulary

What is the Z word in chess?

The etymology of the word includes “zug,” which means “move,” and “zwang,” which means “compulsion.” In chess, the definition of zugzwang is when a player must make a move that will worsen their position. If a player is in zugzwang, every move available to them puts them at a disadvantage.

How rare is a draw in chess?

In chess games played at the top level, a draw is the most common outcome of a game: of around 22,000 games published in The Week in Chess played between 1999 and 2002 by players with a FIDE Elo rating of 2500 or above, 55 percent were draws.

What language is Zwischenzug?

The zwischenzug (German: pronounced [ˈtsvɪʃənˌtsuːk], "intermediate move") is a chess tactic in which a player, instead of playing the expected move (commonly a recapture ), first interposes another move posing an immediate threat that the opponent must answer, and only then plays the expected move.

What is a bad chess move called?

In chess, a blunder is a critically bad move or other poor decision, severely worsening the player's position by allowing a loss of material, checkmate, or anything similar.

What is the best chess move called?

What is the rarest chess rule?

Underpromoting to a bishop must be the rarest move in chess. We can easily think of some famous examples of rook promotions (such as the brilliant Saavedra study), and by comparison knight underpromotions happen every day - just think of this opening trap in the Albin Countergambit.

What is the 20 40 40 rule in chess?

The 20-40-40 rule in chess is a rule for players rated below 2000 that states 20% of your study should be dedicated to openings, 40% to the middlegame, and 40% to the endgame.

What is Rule 7 in chess?

Rule 7: Touch-move Rule

As per this rule, if you intentionally touch a piece, you either need to move it, if allowed, or capture that same piece, if allowed. Let's say you touched your own piece. In this case, you'll have to move your piece if the move is legal.

What is the famous zugzwang?

An example of endgame Zugzwang is Podgaets-Dvoretsky, 42nd USSR Championships, Leningrad 1974. Another example of endgame Zugzwang is the "Tomb Game", Harper-Zuk, Halloween Open, Burnaby, British Columbia, 1971. Another very well known game. "Alekhine's Gun" deployed for the very first time, at the St.

What does Gardez mean in chess?

gar·​dez. (ˈ)gär¦dā used in chess to warn that an opponent's queen is in danger of immediate capture.

What is Napoleon in chess?

The Napoleon is a weak opening because it develops the white queen prematurely and subjects it to attack, and deprives the white king's knight of its best development square.

What are 3 illegal moves in chess?

What are 2 illegal moves in chess?

Here are some examples of illegal moves:

– Moving the King on a square that is attacked by opponent's pieces. – Not protecting the King that was attacked by opponent's piece. For example, leaving the King in check. – Moving a piece in a way that the piece is not allowed to move.

What are the 3 golden rules of chess?

Is chess a Russian game?

Chess has 1000 years of history in Russia. Chess was probably brought to Old Russia in 9th century via the Volga-Caspian trade route. From the 10th century cultural connections with the Byzantine Empire and the Vikings also influenced the history of chess in Russia.

Is chess big in Germany?

Germany is one of the most important chess countries, cultivating chess culture for about 1000 years. With over 2300 clubs almost 100,000 chess aficionados are actively engaged. The country has 100 grandmasters and some of the most important chess tournaments.

Is chess a British thing?

Where did chess originate? Chess first appeared in India about the 6th century CE. By the 10th century it had spread from Asia to the Middle East and Europe.

What is the 50 move rule?

THE FIFTY-MOVE DRAW: The 50-move draw rule, which today states that a draw can be claimed if no capture is made and no pawn is moved for 50 consecutive moves, took centuries to reach its modern definition.

What is the 20 move rule in chess?

No pieces can be captured and no pawns can be moved. Every 20 moves, you can remove one of your opponents pawns.

Why do grandmasters always draw?

A grandmaster draw refers to when players engage in a short, effectively uncontested game, often in the last round of a tournament, and then agree to a draw. Such draws usually occur among leaders of a tournament, and the purpose is to guarantee that each player gets a share of the prize money.