What is the secret to backgammon?

Always make the 5-point

Also known as “The Golden Point”. The golden point is your own 5-point, the golden anchor is the 20-point (the opponents 5-point). If you have the golden anchor it is much harder for your opponent to build an effective prime against these checkers, compared to the checkers on the 24-point.

Is there a strategy to backgammon?

Priming is a backgammon strategy that involves making a "prime," or connected series of made points along the board. Many experts consider this the essential strategy when trying to learn how to win at backgammon.

What are the best opening moves in backgammon?

Beginning players are often surprised to learn that 3 and 1 are the best opening numbers you can roll. After all, with a grand total of four pips, this is a pretty puny roll. Sure, you get to make a point, but there are other rolls that make good points too, like 4-2 (the four-point) and 6-1 (the bar-point).

Is backgammon a skill or luck?

Backgammon is a game of skill, and the more skill you have, the more likely you are to win. That is proven time and time again in tournaments and match results. But it is proven only in the long run. In the short run, just about anyone can beat anyone given enough luck, and when you have dice, you have luck.

What is the best strategy to win at backgammon?

Backgammon Efficiency, explained by Grandmaster Marc Olsen

What is the Jacoby rule in backgammon?

The "Jacoby rule", named after Oswald Jacoby, allows gammons and backgammons to count for their respective double and triple values only if the cube has already been offered and accepted.

Why do rich people like backgammon?

Backgammon appeals to the wealthy because it is a fast game that lends itself easily to betting. Skill is critical to winning, but, unlike chess, the dice add an element of luck that makes the game exciting in its unpredictability.

What does 64 mean in backgammon?

The 64 means that the stakes have not been doubled yet. (Most doubling cubes do not have a 1, so the number 64 is understood to represent 1). The position of the cube, halfway between the players, indicates that both players have access to it. That is, either player can make the first double.

What is the 8 9 12 rule in backgammon?

Backgammon Glossary/8-9-12 Doubling Rule. A guideline for cube handling in pure race positions. You should double if the opponent's pip count exceeds yours by 8% or more, and redouble if it exceeds yours by 9% or more. Your opponent should accept the double if his pip count exceeds yours by no more than 12%.

What does x2 mean in backgammon?

The doubling cube is placed in the middle of the bar and is not controlled by either player. When a player feels he has the advantage in a game, that player can choose to offer a double before rolling the dice—effectively doubling the value of the game.

What is the most common roll in backgammon?

Rolling two six-sided dice is common in many of the most popular board games, including Monopoly, Backgammon and The Settlers of Catan.

What is an illegal move in backgammon?

A move that does not conform to the roll of the dice as defined by the rules of backgammon. An illegal move must be corrected if requested by the opponent before the opponent rolls the dice to begin his own turn.

Why is 3 and 1 the best backgammon opening roll?

3-1. The 3-1 opening roll is always played as 8/5, 6/5, which secures the 5-point. First-time players might be surprised that such a low roll is considered the best opening in backgammon, after all, it only advances the checkers 4 pips.

Is there math in backgammon?

Most backgammon decisions are not mathematical. The randomness of the dice rolls makes it too difficult to calculate everything out. In a game such as chess, one can look ahead several moves and anticipate how the game will go, so accurate calculation may be necessary. This is not the case in backgammon.

Does it matter which direction you go in backgammon?

In standard backgammon, the checkers can only move in one direction, forward towards the player's home board. One player will move their checkers in a clockwise direction, the other player moves in an anti-clockwise direction.

When should you double in backgammon?

A player may double any time it is his turn and he has not yet rolled the dice. A player who is offered a double may refuse, in which case he concedes the game and pays one point. Otherwise, he must accept the double and play on for the new higher stake.

What is the rule of 8 in backgammon?

A single roll is then considered to be valued at 8. To apply the rule of 8 you take the difference in the pip count between the two players and divide that value by 8. This gives you the number of rolls the player is in front or behind.

What does snake eyes mean in backgammon?

A roll of double ones is known as snake eyes. The roll often causes problems in backgammon because there are likely to be many possible reasonable plays. That is true even of this position where two of the aces are forced, bar/24(2).

What percentage of backgammon is skill?

For a single move, skill can make a 1-3% difference, rarely more than 5%. For a single game, around 10%. For a 5 point match, perhaps 30%. For a 1000 games, more than 95%.

Is there much skill in backgammon?

Backgammon is a game that combines chance and skill, and everyone who comes across it asks “how much is luck, and how much skill?”. The answer of course is “it depends”. Consider that for two exactly equally skilled players, the result appears to be 100% luck and the best forecast for a result is a coin flip.

Is backgammon harder than chess?

Because backgammon is a dice game, anybody has a chance to win against anyone else. That's certainly not true in chess. In terms of becoming excellent in either one, a lot of theory and principles are required for both, but there's a lot more complexity in chess.

Why did the Catholic Church ban backgammon?

The game continued to be played throughout the latter stages of the last millennium but it had constant battles with authorities and the church who wanted to ban it because of the gambling element. Its popularity continued through Victorian times and it was very popular at country house weekend parties.

Why is backgammon forbidden in Islam?

Thus, it is a game of chance, and it is forbidden to play. It is reported on the authority of Abu Musa Al-Ashari that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Whoever plays backgammon disobeys God and His Messenger.” (Related by Ahmad, Al-Bukhari in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad, Ibn Majah and others).

What happens when you roll double 6 in backgammon?

A player who rolls doubles plays the numbers shown on the dice twice. A roll of 6 and 6 means that the player has four sixes to use, and he may move any combination of checkers he feels appropriate to complete this requirement.