What is Type 1 asphalt?

Asphalt Bulk Liquid, BaggED, and Kegged Available in Bulk Liquid IKO Type I asphalt is an oxidized bitumen intended for use with organic felts, insulation and coverboards for slopes of 0 - 1 1/2:12 (0-12%).

What are the 3 types of asphalt?

There are three main types of asphalt: Hot Asphalt, MC Cold Mix, and UPM. There are also different varieties of these asphalts for summer and winter use. Below is a brief overview of each type of asphalt.

What is class 1 asphalt?

Traffic Class 1 is the lightest duty pavement application covered in this guide and will not have regular truck traffic.

What is the difference between Type II and Type III asphalt?

Type II, is considered flat and can be applied to surfaces up to 1/4 in 12 slopes. Type III, is considered to be “steep” asphalt but is limited to slopes up to 2 in 12, and Type IV is “special steep”. The drawback is, the longer it is processed, the shorter the life.

What is Type 3 asphalt used for?

IKO Asphalt Type 3 is a proven waterproofing material and is suitable for use in selected damp proofing and waterproofing applications. Processed under strict quality control standards in IKO's own oxidizing vessels, the product is available in bulk liquid and 100 lb. kegs.

What's In Asphalt?

What is Type 2 asphalt?

Type 2 Available in Bulk Liquid & 100 lb Kegs IKO's Type II Asphalt is an oxidized bitumen intended for use with organic felts, glass felts, modified membranes, insulation and coverboards with slopes of 0-3 : 12 (0-25%). This asphalt conforms to all requirements of CSA specification A123.4-M, Type II, and UL55A.

What is Type 4 asphalt?

APOC T4 Roofing Asphalt is a hot applied asphalt designed to be used by professionals in built up roofing. It is formulated with premium grade asphalts, and provides outstanding performance. This product has excellent adhesion and waterproofing properties, and delivers consistent and dependable results.

What is the best grade of asphalt for a driveway?

The 60-70 grade is usually used only in pavements where traffic is very heavy such as principle city streets and very heavily trafficked rural highways. The second grade, 85-100, is by far the most widely used material for plant mixes and is suitable for most pavements.

What is the best asphalt for a driveway?

Hot mix asphalt is considered best for driveways, because construction and design features are suitable to giving it a finished appearance that complements the home.

What is Type 6 top asphalt?

Type 6 asphalt contains slightly larger stone, so it provides more strength but is not quite as smooth as Type 7. Once Sealcoated it is difficult to distinguish the difference in the textures.

What is the highest grade asphalt?

There are three different grades available in asphalt. The grades available are I-2, also known as base; I-5, known as top ;and the I-4 or commercial top grades.

How thick should an asphalt driveway be?

Residential driveways typically use 2 to 3 inches of asphalt with 3 being suitable for occasional large trucks or heavy equipment. Underneath the asphalt you should have 6 to 8 inches of granular base aggregate.

What is the most commonly used asphalt grade?

However, bitumen 60/70 grade is the most widely used among all other grades. This grade of bitumen can be used in a wide range of temperatures (from -22 to +76), therefore, it can be easily applied to asphalt pavements in various regions across the world.

What type of asphalt is best?

The 41A asphalt type is a smoother surface. It is durable, but with a finer rock and sand mixture. This is what most homeowners choose for their driveways.

What is Type A or B asphalt?

Some of the Differences between Types A & B are as follows: Type A hot mix requires that at least 90% of the coarse aggregate and 70% of Fine aggregate used contains crushed particles while Type B hot mix only requires 25% and 20% respectively.

Can you put blacktop over blacktop?

An overlay or resurface can be used on an asphalt driveway, parking lot, or road way. It consists of installing a new layer of asphalt over the existing asphalt and grinding at the transitions (i.e. sidewalks, garages, drains, curbs, or other asphalt points).

What is the best driveway thickness?

As for thickness, non-reinforced pavement four inches thick is standard for passenger car driveways. For heavier vehicles, a thickness of five inches is recommended. To eliminate standing water, the driveway should be sloped towards the street a minimum of one percent, or 1/8 inch per foot, for proper drainage.

What is the toughest driveway?

Concrete Driveways

Concrete is one of the most popular driveway materials. It's an exceedingly durable surface that can withstand more wear and tear than other choices. You can expect your poured concrete driveway to last 25 to 50 years when well installed and well cared for.

What is the cheapest surface for a driveway?

Generally, gravel is the cheapest material, with resin and concrete being the most expensive.

What grade is too steep for a driveway?

How Steep of a Driveway Is Too Steep? You shouldn't have a driveway slope grade greater than 20%, but ideally, it shouldn't go over 12%. What that means is the incline shouldn't be higher than 12 feet for every 100 feet of length. A high slope grade presents all sorts of problems.

What is the difference between blacktop and asphalt?

Blacktop is heated to approximately 150 degrees celsius, whereas asphalt is only heated to 120 degrees celsius. Asphalt is has a higher bitumen content and for that reason is less porous and more resilient to wear and tear from high traffic and thus is the preferred choice for major highways.

What is the best asphalt for potholes?

The best product for pothole repair is cold mix asphalt that contains a polymer adhesive that allows for permanent repairs. Unlike hot asphalt, which is used only by professional contractors, asphalt cold patch is easy to use and can be applied under any weather condition.

Which type of asphalt is commonly used?

Explanation: Straight run asphalt is produced by the vacuum distillation. It has a low softening temperature and low melt viscosity. Hence, it is the most commonly used asphalt type.

What does ABC stand for in asphalt?

"Base course" refers to the sub-base layer of an asphalt roadway. Generally consisting of larger grade aggregate, spread and compacted to provide a stable base for further layers of aggregates or asphalt pavement. Aggregate base course is often referred to as ABC.

What does AC14 mean in asphalt?

Context in source publication

... that were used in this study were AC14 which means that the nominal maximum aggregate size in the asphalt mixture is 14 mm (see Figure 1). While bitumen with penetration grade 60/70 is selected as the binder for the asphalt mixture. ...