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When did they stop using ivory for billiard balls?

Ivory balls were used up until the 1970's with A.E. Schmidt manufacturing them until 1975. The problem with Ivory is that it is a natural substance and tends to react poorly with certain temperatures and humidity.
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When did pool balls stop being made of ivory?

Ivory pool balls were made from the 17th century, although there were still ivories in 1875 until 1920.
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Are billiard balls still made of ivory?

Throughout billiards' history, people have made pool balls from different substances, such as wood and ivory. However, billiard balls are made today from phenolic resin, polyester resin, and epoxy resin.
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What material were old pool balls?

The best billiard balls once came exclusively from the tusks of Asian elephants. No natural material other than elephant ivory had the physical size, strength, and beauty to perform in the billiard room and the concert hall.
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How can you tell if pool balls are ivory?

A firm prick should do it. If the ball melts or smells like burning plastic, it isn't ivory. If the ball smells like burning hair, it is ivory.
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150 years ago, pool balls used to explode!!

Is it illegal to sell ivory pool balls?

The sale of most ivory items is now prohibited in the United States by law. If you have inherited pieces of jewelry or luxury goods made with ivory or ivory components, you can donate them to the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (USFWS).
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Do ivory pool balls turn yellow?

Ivory pool balls were also prone to yellowing with age and tended to crack in humid climates or if struck with excessive force. On average, a tusk would only yield up to 5 balls. Sometimes a shipment of 50 tusks would only have as few as 1 tusk that was suitable for making billiard balls.
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What are the oldest billiard balls?

Although affordable ox-bone balls were in common use in Europe, elephant ivory was favored since at least 1627 until the early 20th century; the earliest known written reference to ivory billiard balls is in the 1588 inventory of the Duke of Norfolk. Dyed and numbered balls appeared around the early 1770s.
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Why did they change the color of pool balls?

Anticipating the need to better discern the balls on small screen devices, we developed a light purple to replace orange and a lighter green to replace the darker one, only in the new Aramith Tournament BLACK set.
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Do pool balls get old?

Billiard balls wear out, but a high-quality set of billiard balls will last several years if you play casually. If you play multiple hours a day, your billiard balls will wear out much faster.
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Should you polish billiard balls?

Once you've cleaned your billiard balls using soap and warm water, you'll likely want to polish them. There are a number of products on the market designed specifically for polishing pool balls. Shiny pool balls make your playing experience all the more enjoyable.
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Why are my billiard balls yellow?

Most billiard balls are made of hard plastic materials that are resistant to cracking and chipping. As sometimes happens with plastics, over time exposure to UV light, combined with exposure to heat and oxygen, can cause a process called photodegradation through photooxidation.
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What is the difference between pool balls and billiard balls?

Difference Between Pool and Billiards

Balls – Pool uses anywhere from 9-15 object balls depending on which game you're playing. Billiards uses 3 balls that are larger than pool balls. Cloth – The cloth on a pool table makes the balls travel slower. Cloth on a billiards table is fast.
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What makes a pool table an antique?

Some new pool tables are manufactured with an “antique style”, but a true antique pool table is typically over 100 years old. An antique pool table will have a unique look which makes them easy to recognize. Genuine antique pool tables typically have metal caps all along the outside rails.
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How do you make old pool balls look new?

How to Clean Billiard Balls
  1. Step 1: Wipe Off the Balls. Start by wiping any excess residue off the balls using a microfiber cloth. ...
  2. Step 2: Apply the Billiard Ball Cleaner. Using an approved billiard ball cleaner, apply a small amount to each ball. ...
  3. Step 3: Buff and Polish the Balls. ...
  4. Step 4: Allow the Balls to Air Dry.
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What were 19th century billiard balls made of?

That's because the balls were made of celluloid, an early plastic that was, unfortunately, combustible. It was patented on this day in 1869, just a few years after the first human-made plastic, Parkesine.
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What are the original pool ball colors?

These colored balls can vary, but they are typically yellow, blue, pink, green, brown, and black. The cue ball, as always, is white. So, that is everything you need to know about the solids and stripes in the pool and the balls used in other similar games.
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What is a black pool ball?

It had as many colour balls as players with an additional black ball that was placed on the centre spot . A player is paid a life (stake) from the opponent whose ball was potted. The player is then allowed to pot the black ball which meant all opponents must pay a life.
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Why do pool balls have red dots?

The red dots are intended to show the player the rotation of the ball more visually, but are also very useful for training.
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Where are the best billiard balls made?

For several decades Belgian Aramith Billiard balls have enjoyed a legendary reputation for outstanding endurance and uncompromised quality. Used by over 85% of players worldwide, they are recognised as the reference of the industry.
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What are 8-ball pool balls called?

The game of 8-ball pool consists of playing with 1 white cue ball and 15 numbered balls called object balls. The balls numbered 1 through 7 are called solids. The balls numbered 9 through 15 are called stripes.
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What are the two balls called in pool?

One of the white balls (plain or spot) serves as the cue ball for each player, the red ball and other white ball serving as his object balls. In play, the object is to stroke the cue ball so that it hits the two object balls in succession, scoring a carom, or billiard, which counts one point.
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Why do you put blue chalk on a pool stick?

This prevents the cue from sliding off the ball prematurely, ruining the shot (called a 'miscue'). Over time, the tip of a pool stick becomes worn and smooth from use. Chalk provides the friction necessary to make a shot.
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How do you clean vintage pool balls?

Fill bucket about 3/4s of the way up. For every 10 parts water, put in 1 pack of detergent. Soak the billiard balls for about 5 minutes. Take each ball out of the bucket, and sprinkle a bit more detergent, and polish with a rag/towel.
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Why is pool chalk always blue?

in 1885. In the 1890s, a chalk substitute began sale in Paris that used blue colouration due to the American patent. This chalk substitute contained silica, which gave is greater binding qualities in comparison to chalk, quickly gaining it a reputation for it's superior quality to green chalk.
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