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Which ports are risky?

Ports 80, 443, 8080 and 8443 (HTTP and HTTPS)
HTTP and HTTPS are the hottest protocols on the internet, so they're often targeted by attackers. They're especially vulnerable to cross-site scripting, SQL injections, cross-site request forgeries and DDoS attacks.
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What is a high risk port?

The following ports are considered “high-risk” because they are commonly targeted by attackers. These ports should not be exposed to the public internet. RDP Ports. VNC Ports. Telnet Ports.
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What are the three most common ports that get hacked?

Here are some common vulnerable ports you need to know.
  1. FTP (20, 21) FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. ...
  2. SSH (22) SSH stands for Secure Shell. ...
  3. SMB (139, 137, 445) SMB stands for Server Message Block. ...
  4. DNS (53) DNS stands for Domain Name System. ...
  5. HTTP / HTTPS (443, 80, 8080, 8443) ...
  6. Telnet (23) ...
  7. SMTP (25) ...
  8. TFTP (69)
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Is port 445 a vulnerability?

Ports 139 and 445 are used for 'NetBIOS' communication between two Windows 2000 hosts. In the case of port 445 an attacker may use this to perform NetBIOS attacks as it would on port 139. Impact: All NetBIOS attacks are possible on this host.
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What open ports are bad?

Open ports become dangerous when legitimate services are exploited through security vulnerabilities or malicious services are introduced to a system via malware or social engineering, cybercriminals can use these services in conjunction with open ports to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data.
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Network Ports Explained

What ports should always be closed?

For those looking for a list of ports to block, the SANS Institute recommends at least blocking outbound traffic using the following ports:
  • MS RPC TCP, UDP Port 135.
  • NetBIOS/IP TCP, UDP Port 137-139.
  • SMB/IP TCP Port 445.
  • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) UDP Port 69.
  • System log UDP Port 514.
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Is port 8080 secure?

Port 8080 and 8088 — HTTP Alternative

Because these two ports are HTTP alternatives for web traffic, they inherently do not have encryption embedded during data communication. This makes all web traffic communicated over the network susceptible to being sniffed and intercepted by threat actors.
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Is port 443 a security risk?

Ports 80, 443, 8080 and 8443 (HTTP and HTTPS)

HTTP and HTTPS are the hottest protocols on the internet, so they're often targeted by attackers. They're especially vulnerable to cross-site scripting, SQL injections, cross-site request forgeries and DDoS attacks.
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Is port 443 a vulnerability?

Information that travels on the port 443 is encrypted using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or its new version, Transport Layer Security (TLS) and hence safer. The TLS 1.2 is the latest version which has fixed several recent vulnerabilities.
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Is port 135 a security risk?

Hacker tools such as "epdump" (Endpoint Dump) can immediately identify every DCOM-related server/service running on the user''s hosting computer and match them up with known exploits against those services. Therefore, port 135 should not be exposed to the internet and must be blocked.
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What ports to block from hackers?

For instance, blocking ports 139 and 445 (TCP and UDP) will make your network more difficult for attackers to map out the network, and blocking port 31337 (TCP and UDP) will make you more secure from Back Orifice, a hacking tool. Check out this extensive list of ports with their normally associated uses.
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What is the most secure port?

HTTPS ports are dedicated network ports that allow internet users to transmit data via a secure connection encrypted using an SSL/TLS certificate. The most common examples are ports 443 and 8443.
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What ports should I block for malware?

The best approach is to explicitly block all inbound access to TCP 445 at the top of the rule base to avoid mistakenly opening it up by lower rules. We also recommend blocking port 445 on internal firewalls to segment your network – this will prevent internal spreading of the ransomware.
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Is port 53 a security risk?

Vulnerabilities in DNS Bypass Firewall Rules (UDP 53) is a Low risk vulnerability that is one of the most frequently found on networks around the world. This issue has been around since at least 1990 but has proven either difficult to detect, difficult to resolve or prone to being overlooked entirely.
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Why is port 22 risky?

It is known that SSH servers listen for incoming connections on TCP Port 22. As such, Port 22 is subject to countless, unauthorized login attempts by hackers who are attempting to access unsecured servers.
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Should port 80 and 443 be open?

Users will get an insecure warning if he tries to access a non-HTTPS web page. Port 80 allows HTTP protocol means the information remains in plain text between the browser and the server, while Port 443 allows HTTPS protocol means all the information travels between the server and the browser remains encrypted.
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Is port 80 a vulnerability?

Exploiting network behavior.

Most common attacks exploit vulnerabilities in websites running on port 80/443 to get into the system, HTTP protocol itself or HTTP application (apache, nginx etc.) vulnerability.
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Can port 80 be hacked?

Usually nothing, any webserver has port 80 open if only to send redirects to https. If the server is running an exploitable version of a web server or is running scripts that have security holes (let's say a wordpress installation with outdated plugins), it would be possible to attack the server.
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Why is port 443 more secure than 80?

The main difference between Port 80 and Port 443 is strong security. Port-443 allows data transmission over a secured network, while Port 80 enables data transmission in plain text. Users will get an insecure warning if he tries to access a non-HTTPS web page.
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What is port 443 threats?

In Summary on the Topic of HTTPS Port 443

Whether you're a website owner or a site visitor, browsing over an unencrypted connection where your data travels in plaintext and can be read by anyone eavesdropping on the network poses a serious threat to security.
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What traffic goes over port 443?

Port 443 is used explicitly for HTTPS services and hence is the standard port for HTTPS (encrypted) traffic. It is also called HTTPS port 443, so all the secured transactions are made using port 443. You might be surprised to know that almost 95% of the secured sites use port 443 for secure transfers.
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Why use port 8443 instead of 443?

The key difference between HTTPS port 443 and port 8443 is that Apache Tomcat uses 8443 to open SSL text service to avoid conflicts, whereas 443 is a web browsing port meant to secure data transmission between web browsers and servers.
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Is port 25 encrypted?

It supports TLS encryption. This port also supports TLS encryption. SMTP was designated to use port 25 in IETF Request For Comments (RFC) 821. IANA still recognizes Port 25 as the standard, default SMTP port.
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Is it OK to close port 80?

Should I close port 80? If you only want to serve secure traffic via HTTPS and port 443, you should never close port 80. Instead, you should use HSTS – configure your web server to send a Strict-Transport-Security header so that the browser switches to a secure connection. Learn how to set up HSTS.
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