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Why do wheels get deeper faster?

On an elementary level, the deeper your rim's profile is the more aerodynamic it will be. To create a deep section wheel requires a bit more carbon-fibre material. This will increase its weight, but research has proven that over most racing and training distances, the reduction in drag offsets any increase in mass.
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Why are deeper wheels faster?

Deep section wheels are more aerodynamic than standard box-section road bike wheels. In simple terms, this will make you faster for the same amount of effort. As well as making you faster, there is not a road bike out that doesn't look cooler with aero wheels.
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How does rim depth affect speed?

At gradients of less than 5%, deeper wheels are definitely faster. And at gradients of greater than 5% — at least at our amateur speeds — lighter wheels will be faster. For this average of 5% and an average speed of 10.5mph, the deeper wheels were slightly faster.
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How much faster are deep rims?

'At 40kmh, the switch from shallow rims to deep sections could be worth around 10W, which could save you 30 seconds over the hour,' says Rob Kitching, founder of performance-modelling outfit Cycling Power Lab.
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Are deeper rims stronger?

The reason a deep section wheel is helpful is that the deeper cross section is much stiffer, i.e. harder to deflect, than a rim with a shallow depth. The strongest, most durable wheels have deep section rims, lots of spokes (think 32 and up) along with a well designed hub.
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Do Deep Section Wheels Climb Faster? | GCN Does Science

Are deep rims better than shallow rims?

A deeper profiled rim is more aerodynamic yet heavier, while a shallower rim, lighter, more comfortable and easier to handle. That being said, the benefits of an aerodynamic rim will generally offset the marginal weight gains that come with a deeper profile.
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What is it called when rims are deep?

Also called deep dish wheels, deep dish rims are essentially wider-than-usual rims that have a “deep dish” between the outer lip and the spokes. Deep dish rims exist for cosmetic purposes only, as they drastically alter a vehicle's appearance.
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Are thicker or thinner wheels faster?

In general, lighter tyres, with thinner, supple casings and low rolling resistance rubber compounds are usually faster than heavy, thick tyres with stiff casings and additional materials like puncture protection belts.
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Do bigger rims slow acceleration?

Larger wheels increase the weight or the load of the vehicle and reduce acceleration. It is important to note that bigger wheels mean you can reach a higher top speed, but the time you take to get that higher speed could be significantly longer.
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What is the strongest type of rim?

Steel wheels are the cheapest and most durable wheel option on the market. They generally run from about $50 each and are great for standing up to winter conditions, and particularly for heavy or hard-working vehicles.
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Why are lighter rims better?

They'll help you speed up your acceleration while decreasing the time it takes you to come to a full stop. They can also contribute to greater fuel efficiency because lighter vehicles use less fuel. All in all, lighter wheels are a valuable part of the total package.
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Will 20 inch rims slow my car down?

Larger-diameter wheels tend to weigh more than smaller sets, which can result in slower acceleration, and increased braking distance, and worse fuel economy.
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How much faster are 50mm wheels?

50mm is going to be a bit faster for a novice rider, wanting to get up a group in chaingangs etc. Average speeds can increase 2-3mph over box-section wheels. Good for bunch riding and fast stage racing for all levels.
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Are 20 inch wheels slower?

They may decrease acceleration.

Because of the bigger size in both diameter and weight with 20-inch tires, your engine may have to work harder when accelerating. However, this difference can be quite minimal and difficult to notice.
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Are lighter rims faster?

Lighter wheels speed up quicker, but they also slow down faster compared to heavier wheels, which speeds up slower but carries speed longer.
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Are 60mm wheels too deep?

A rough rule of thumb for moderately experienced riders is you should stick with a mid-depth front wheel (40-60mm) when crosswind speeds go above 15-20mph; heavier/more experienced riders can get away with more, lighter/less experienced riders should exercise more caution.
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Are 50mm wheels worth it?

50 hold speed better. If you live in a pretty windy place, the 50mm could prove to be a bit much to handle in any sort of cross winds. But the differences are small between these two rims. Rim / wheel stiffness / spoke count & tension/air pressure/rider weight & rider skill does effect ride quality also.
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Why are skinny tires faster?

They are inflated to a higher pressure, so they transmit more small road irregularities. This means that they vibrate at higher frequencies than wider tires. And so narrow tires feel faster. This has fooled most of us.
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Why do bigger wheels go slower?

Newton's Second Law dictates that the force on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration. So, increasing your wheel size will decrease the driving force from your wheels which will culminate in a decrease in acceleration of said wheels.
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Why are smaller wheels slower?

Push bikes with larger wheels can go faster than the ones with smaller wheels because the radius of the wheel is larger they are also more stable at higher speeds.
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Do bigger rims save gas?

Is this because while it is easier to get a smaller wheel and tire moving than a larger one, once moving, the engine works harder to make the smaller wheel cover the same distance as a larger one. So, for better fuel economy when cruising, the larger wheel would be better.
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Do bigger tires give you more torque?

If the tire is too small, the engine will be spinning faster than necessary to maintain speed, thus wasting power and fuel. In a nutshell, the vehicles which stand to benefit from a larger diameter tire are those that produce more torque than they need to in order to maintain speed.
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Do bigger tires give a smoother ride?

Avoid bigger wheels if you want a smoother ride.

As a general rule, bigger wheels result in a rougher ride. Switching to a smaller wheel and a thicker tire can give you a smoother ride without any major modifications to your car.
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Do heavier wheels slow you down?

Let's get into it. Generally speaking, wheel weight becomes a part of your vehicle's overall weight. Cars that are heavier will be more difficult to get up to speed, and they're more difficult to slow down when needed. You'll find an impact on your overall fuel consumption, too.
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What is the 105 rule in cycling?

The Rule of 105 states that the rim must be at least 105% the width of the tire if you have any chance of re-capturing airflow from the tire and controlling it or smoothing it.
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