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Why is 4TB showing as 2TB?

Why does my 4TB hard drive only shows 2TB? This is mainly because the 4TB hard disk is initialized to be MBR, which only supports 2TB hard drive at most. Thus, you can only use 2TB space, and the rest capacity is shown as unallocated space.
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Why is my 4TB hard drive not showing full capacity?

In most cases, it's because your hard drive has been initialized to a wrong partition table. As we know, MBR (Master Boot Record) partition table cannot support disk volume space that exceeds 2TB. That's why owners of 3TB and 4TB hard drives are likely to see less hard drive space than there should be.
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Why does my 3 TB hard drive only shows 2TB?

The main reason the “3TB hard drive only shows 2TB” problem occurs is that the 3TB drive is initialized to an incorrect partition table - MBR. Since MBR partition tables cannot resolve more than 2TB of space, to use the full capacity of a drive that exceeds 2TB you need to initialize it to a GPT.
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How do I restore my external hard drive to full capacity?

How to Restore a Hard Drive to its Original Capacity?
  1. Fix 1: Perform a Quick Format of the Hard Disk.
  2. Fix 2: Delete the Partition and Reformat it via Disk Management.
  3. Fix 3: Use the Diskpart Utility to Format the Drive.
  4. Fix 4: Update the Relevant Hard Disk's Drivers.
  5. Fix 5: Manually Install the Software for the USB Driver.
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How to Format 4TB hard drive to NTFS?

Method 1. Disk Management
  1. Right click “My Computer/This PC” on the desktop, select “Manage”>“Storage”> “Disk Management” to open Disk Management.
  2. Right click on the external hard drive to format and click on “Format…”in the drop-down menu.
  3. Select “NTFS” in the “File system” box and then tick “Perform a quick format”.
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Unallocated space greater than 2TB

How to format 4TB to FAT32?

  1. From the DiscWizard home screen, select Tools then Add New Disk.
  2. Select the correct disk and follow the wizard prompts.
  3. Select MBR or GPT if using larger than 2TB, see above​
  4. Select the Unallocated disk and then Create new partition.
  5. Change the File system: to FAT32. ...
  6. Select Accept.
  7. Then select Next.
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How to change FAT32 to NTFS without format?

1. Convert FAT32 to NTFS without Losing Data Using CMD
  1. Step 1: You can start the command prompt by right-clicking on the "Windows" icon and choose "Search". ...
  2. Step 2: Type "help convert" and hit on the "Enter" key. ...
  3. Step 3: Type the command "convert G: /ntfs:and press the "Enter" key.
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Why is my external hard drive showing incorrect capacity?

The hard drive driver is out of date. In this case, the hard drive might show the wrong capacity in the Windows computer. Format the hard drive using an inappropriate tool, or the formatting process is incomplete. The hard drive has been initialized to a wrong partition table.
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Why won't my hard drive show full capacity?

Part 1: Reasons for Hard Drive Capacity Display Error

If the disk is damaged, it may not be able to store data properly. This can cause problems with your system, including "Hard Drive Not Showing Full Capacity" error messages. You may need to replace the hard drive to resolve these issues.
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Why is hard drive capacity not full?

If your hard drive has been initialized to a wrong partition table it will display the wrong capacity when plugged in. If the size is larger than 2TB and is initialized to be MBR, the extra storage over 2TB will show as "Unallocated" in Disk Management, and you will not see it see the File Explorer.
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Why is my 3TB hard drive not showing full capacity?

If your 3TB hard drive not showing full capacity in Windows 10, it may be because the partition style is set incorrectly. You can fix this problem by converting the hard drive from MBR o GPT. ✿ Note: This process will first clean up all data on the disk. Therefore, back up important files if necessary.
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What is the largest hard drive Windows 11 will recognize?

Because the maximum number that can be represented by using 32 bits is 4,294,967,295, it translates to 2.199 TB of capacity by using 512-byte sectors (approximately 2.2 TB). Therefore, a capacity beyond 2.2 TB isn't addressable by using the MBR partitioning scheme.
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How to change MBR to GPT?

To complete the disk conversion by using Disk Management, follow these steps.
  1. Back up or move the data on the MBR disk prior to conversion.
  2. Delete all partitions and volumes on the MBR disk. ...
  3. Select and hold (or right-click) the MBR disk to convert to the GPT format, and select Convert to GPT Disk.
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How do I allocate a 4TB hard drive?

  1. To convert 4TB hard drive, install and run AOMEI Partition Assistant your Windows 10. ...
  2. It will pop out a confirmation dialogue. ...
  3. Preview the result, click Apply to start converting.
  4. After converting, you can create new partition on that disk or add unallocated space to existing partition by using the same software.
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Why is my 8TB hard drive only showing 2TB?

Hard disk not showing full capacity but only 2TB

The cause: The disk over 2TB may have MBR partition table that cannot show hard drive full capacity, and the disk over 2TB such as 4TB/8TB hard disk should use the GPT partition schedule. The solution: Restore disk to full size by changing disk from MBR to GPT.
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How do I fix an incorrect external hard drive parameter?

How to Fix “The Parameter Is Incorrect” on Windows 10
  1. Solution 1: Connect to Another USB Port.
  2. Solution 2: Scan for Viruses.
  3. Solution 3: Run CheckDisk.
  4. Solution 4: Run SFC and DISM.
  5. Solution 5: Check the Decimal Symbol Settings.
  6. Solution 6: Update the Drivers.
  7. Solution 7: Update the Operating System.
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What happens if I change FAT32 to NTFS?

2. Will converting from FAT32 to NTFS erase data? If you choose using CMD convert command line convert G: /fs:ntfs (G is the drive letter of target device) or using the Convert to NTFS feature in EaseUS Partition Master, your data will be securely saved on the device. No data will be erased.
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Is it safe to convert FAT32 to NTFS?

Because it's possible to experience data corruption and loss when converting a drive from FAT32 to NTFS, I recommend that you either back up the drive beforehand OR, copy the data off the drive, and perform a standard format selecting NTFS as your file system.
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Is FAT32 better than NTFS?

Security: FAT32 only offers shared permissions, while NTFS allows you to set specific permissions to local files/folders. Compression: FAT32 does not offer any compression option. NTFS does allow for individual compression of files and folders so you don't slow down the system.
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Can a 4TB HDD be formatted to FAT32?

Powerful format manager for HDD/SSD

Usually, you can change the file system of your hard drive to FAT32 within Windows Explorer. However, 32GB is the size limit for FAT32 partition. Specifically, it's not allowed to format a hard drive partition beyond 32GB to FAT32 within it.
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How to format 4TB hard drive to exFAT?

#2. Format to ExFAT with File Explorer
  1. Connect the USB or external hard drive to Windows PC or laptop.
  2. Open File Explorer and right-click the USB or external disk, select "Format".
  3. Set the file system as "ExFAT" and tick "Perform a quick format", click "Start".
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How do I convert 4TB NTFS to FAT32?

Methods to convert NTFS External hard drive to FAT32
  1. Open the Disk Management in Windows.
  2. Right click on the external hard drive and select “Format…” in the drop-down menu.
  3. Select “FAT32” in the “File system” line and then choose “Quick format”.
  4. Finally click “Start” to format, and this process may cost you minutes.
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What happens if I convert MBR to GPT?

Caution: Converting a disk drive from MBR to GPT or vice-versa will erase all data from the drive. Please ensure all important files have been saved to a different hard drive or storage device before following the instructions below.
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How do I know if my disk is GPT or MBR?

Check MBR or GPT partition style from Disk Management

Right-click the disk (not the partition) and select the Properties option. Click the Volumes tab. Check the “Partition style” field, which will tell you if the hard drive is formatted using the “Master Boot Record (MBR)” or “GUID Partition Table (GPT)” style.
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