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Why is my external drive not reading?

This problem has several possible causes: partition issues on the external drive, using the wrong file system, dead USB ports, or driver issues in Windows. In a worst-case scenario, the drive itself may be dead.
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How do I fix my external hard drive that won't read?

Here are a few troubleshooting steps you can take to remedy the situation, before you declare everything has been lost.
  1. 1. Make Sure It's Plugged In and Powered On. ...
  2. Reboot Your Computer. ...
  3. Try Another Cable, Port, or PC. ...
  4. Update Your Drivers. ...
  5. Enable and Format the Drive in Disk Management. ...
  6. Clean the Disk and Start From Scratch.
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Why is nothing showing up on my external hard drive?

One likely cause of files not appearing from an External HDD is that your drivers aren't up to date. This can happen if you plug the drive into a computer that it has never been plugged into before, or if you have run updates on your machine since the last time the drive was plugged in.
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Do external hard drives go bad?

The average lifespan for an external hard drive, assuming no physical damage occurs, is around 3-5 years, depending on the make, model and conditions it is stored in. If you're using an external hard drive to back up your data, you might want to consider replacing it every few years to ensure your data is safe.
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Is My external hard drive Dead?

Generally, you will find the dead USB drive in one of the following situations: The USB drive is not recognized/detected by Windows at all. The external hard drive shows "Online" in Disk Management but you cannot access its files since the partition shows RAW or is lost.
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How to Fix External Hard Drive Not Showing Up

What kills an external hard drive?

Better to have it on a hard surface that is elevated a couple of inches off the floor, as heat is one of the main killers of hard drives. Having an operating device in a sunny spot is another way to kill it with heat.
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How do I know if my external hard drive is damaged?

Here are the most common hard drive failure signs:
  1. Overheating.
  2. Strange sounds.
  3. Corrupted data, files, and folders.
  4. Major slowdowns.
  5. Stuck spindle motor.
  6. Frequent error messages.
  7. System crashes.
  8. Blue Screen of Death.
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How common is external hard drive failure?

The first segment links to the first year and a half where 5% of the hard drives fail per year. The high initial failure rate can be chalked up to manufacturing defects. Every batch of hard drives will have a few lemons. After that, the failure rate levels out to 1% per year.
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Can external hard drives be repaired?

Hard drive repair is possible, but they should not be reused after a recovery! Of course, HDDs can be repaired! However, a repaired HDD should not be reused, but rather, have its contents recovered immediately and then be discarded as it cannot be trusted to work into the future.
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How do I check my external hard drive health?

In Command Prompt window, you can type the command chkdsk *: /f, and hit Enter key on the keyboard. Replace “*” with the actual drive letter of the target drive. The CHKDSK tool will start checking the hard drive or USB health, namely, it will scan and fix detected errors in the external hard drive or USB.
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Do external hard drives get corrupted?

If your external hard drive gets corrupted, you can fix it with Windows repair tools. Open This PC, right-click the drive that has bad sectors, and choose Properties. Go to the Tools tab. Click Check to check and repair the bad sectors on your external hard disk.
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How do I force an external hard drive to reset?

Connect your external drive to your PC via a USB port. Then, press the Windows key + X and select Disk Management. Right-click the drive you'd like to wipe and select Format. Choose a new file system.
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How do I fix an unreadable external hard drive without formatting?

Best Methods to Repair External Hard Drive without Formatting?
  1. Run Antivirus Scan on your Hard Disk.
  2. Run Command Prompt to Check for File System Errors and Bad Sectors.
  3. Run SFC Scan.
  4. Check Hard Disk in Disk Management.
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Can an external hard drive be restored?

The advanced hardware and software tools used by a recovery center can clone the damaged disk and recover its data. Using a recovery center may be the only way to restore the data from a badly damaged external hard drive.
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How do I know if my external hard drive is corrupted?

If files start disappearing from your system, it is a clear sign of an external hard drive failing. If files also begin to change file type suddenly, it shows that your hard drive is failing.
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Is there a way to uncorrupt a external hard drive?

If your external hard drive has become corrupted, you can try fixing it by assigning a new drive letter: Press Win Key + S and type in Disk Management . Now, click Create and Format Hard Disk Partitions . Right-click on your external hard drive and select Change Drive Letter and Paths .
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How do external drives get corrupted?

A corrupted or damaged external hard drive can be caused by the following factors: interruption when transferring files, virus attack or malware infection, read-and-write head crash, corrupted file and file system, etc.
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What are the common causes of external hard drive failure?

Causes. There are a number of causes for hard drives to fail including: human error, hardware failure, firmware corruption, media damage, heat, water damage, power issues and mishaps.
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Can a dead hard drive be repaired?

While some forms of damage can put your hard drive in a state that's beyond repair, some corrupted, damaged, or dead hard drives can actually be restored.
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